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Synthesis, Place & Route
Ketan Joshi
Director of Marketing, SP&R
Design Concept to Implementation
Design Implementation Plan
Productive Design Plan with Cadence SP&R
Productive Design Plan with Cadence SP&R
Productive Design Plan with Cadence SP&R
Ambit BuildGates Quick Reference Card
What is it?
A logic synthesis tool
Like conventional synthesis, with greater performance and capacity
Who is the Typical User?
Logic designers using ASIC or COT flows
Why is it Better?
Higher performance/capacity
Superior QoR
Integrated Static Timing sign-off
Integrated Chip Synthesis and STA
Ambit BuildGates: Comprehensive Synthesis
Verilog, VHDL, EDIF
Integrated, Sign-off timing engine
Time Budgeting
Graphical UI
Distributed synthesis
AmbitWare
Test Synthesis
TCL - user interface
SDF,GCF, PDEF
Sun, HP, IBM
Business StatisticsConventional Synthesis
Over 500 customers
More than 3000 active licenses worldwide
Leading ASIC vendor support
AMI, Atmel, Chip Express, Faraday Technology, Fujitsu, IBM, Kawasaki Steel, LSI, Lucent, Matsushita, Mitsubishi, NEC, OKI, Toshiba, VLSI
Productive Design Plan with Cadence SP&R
Low Power Synthesis OptionQuick Reference Card
What is it?
An option to Ambit BuildGates and PKS
Enables less power consuming design
Who is the Typical User?
Logic designers using ASIC or COT flows;
Battery powered applications, consumer electronics
Why is it Better?
Integrated, single tool solution
Superior power savings
Faster runtime
Low Power Synthesis Option
RTL and gate level optimizations
Auto clock gating
Sleep-mode for modules, components
Fully design-constraint driven
Accurate -- RTL transformations based on gate level timing/power
Power analysis
Integrated transparently
Customer Benchmark Data
Significant power savings over conventional flows
Customer 1: 48% power reduction
Customer 2: 58% power reduction
Better timing, area, and power numbers than competitors
Customer 2: 8.3% better power; 5.6% smaller area; better slack
Customer 3: 14.99% better power; 6x faster runtime; similar area, slack
Productive Design Plan with Cadence SP&R
Datapath Synthesis Option Quick Reference Card
What is it?
An option to Ambit BuildGates and PKS
Enables faster design, smaller area
Who is the Typical User?
Logic designers using ASIC or COT flows
DSP, multimedia, telecom, networking, processor
Why i it Better?
Integrated, single tool solution
Superior timing and area
Greater Productivity
Datapath Synthesis Option
Integrated transparently
Automatic partitioning of datapath and control
Automatic Operator Merging
Automatic architecture selection, creation
Enhanced component library
Integrated flow, Outstanding Results: Area, Speed
“ Development of our advanced wireless products demands high performance synthesis of complex signal processing algorithms. The Ambit BuildGates and its Datapath Option deliver outstanding results in both circuit size and speed, meeting our tough timing requirements. The Datapath option gives the obvious benefit of writing pure RTL versus instantiation of specialized datapath blocks. The significant savings in time and tool expenditures makes the Datapath option very attractive.”
Jim Nelson
Vice president of technology
LinCom Wireless
Upto 50% Area Reduction, Streamlined Flow
“ The Cadence Datapath Option has streamlined our design process, and has produced up to 50 percent reduction in datapath area. As the industry leader in support for Verilog 2000 in synthesis, Cadence makes the RTL much cleaner, smaller, and more understandable. This feature was integral in the completion of our Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) design with complex multipliers and radix-4 Butterflies.”
Raja Gosula
ASIC Manager
Innocomm Wireless
Productive Design Plan with Cadence SP&R
PKS Quick Reference Card
What is it?
A physical synthesis tool
Like conventional synthesis with superior timing-correlation and Quality of Results
Who is the Typical User
Logic designers using ASIC or COT flows
Why is it Better?
Superior correlation +/- 3%
Superior QoR & Capacity
Superior integration
PKS: What Problem Does It Solve?
DSM Timing Closure is Unpredictable
Poor correlation between Synthesis and P&R timing
Repair methods are slow to converge
SP&R Test Case 45
Video/graphics
160k instances
70 macros
5 layers, 0.18 micron
Target freq: 100Mhz
Test 45 Slack Summary
Test 45 Slack Summary
SP&R ASIC Vendor Support
SP&R Customer Adoption
SP&R Customer Adoption
Productive Design Plan with Cadence SP&R
Silicon Ensemble - PKSQuick Reference Card
What is it?
An optimization place & route tool
Like conventional P&R with superior optimizations and Quality of Results
Who is the Typical User
Digital physical designers
Why is it Better?
Superior timing and area
Signal Integrity Prevention, Analysis, and correction
Low-risk proven upgrade
Timing Closure with SE-PKS
Integration of Physical Synthesis Technology
Flow supports conventional or physical synthesis netlist or database hand-off
Preserved traditional flow steps, upgraded engines
No constraint handling issues
On-line SI technology
Clock Distribution
Clock Tree Generation
Supports gated, inverting, non-inverting, and multi-level clock trees
Clock Wire Self Heat Prevention
Inserts buffers to reduce the load
Uses wide-wire clock routing
Clock Net Hot Electron Prevention
Slew control through driver upsizing and repeater insertion

Signal Integrity
Crosstalk
Prevention
During placement optimization
Analysis and Correction
Handles both glitch and delay effects.
Post route automatic fixing
Repair Techniques
Buffer Insertion
Most cost-effective in case of congested design
Default method of fixing
Wide Space routing
Best suited for errors in non-congested areas
No penalty of logic verification (formal verification)
Shielded routing
Useful for critical nets such as Clock
Consumes routing resources
Crosstalk Results
69618 components, 43085 nets, 771 I/O pins
0.25um, 5 LM, 1.8V, 5 clocks, Max Freq - 140MHz
Power Analysis
Electromigration Analysis :
Supports comprehensive rail analysis
Clearly identify and flag segments of the rail susceptible to electromigration
Correct during the power routing phase
Voltage Drop Analysis:
Supports both static and dynamic voltage drop on the power grid
User generated vcd file input
Clearly identify and flag problem segments of the rail
Correct during the power routing
Power Analysis Results
Business StatisticsSI
Over 40 customers
More than 1000 active licenses worldwide
In use by leading ASIC vendors
Fujitsu, Hitachi, Mitsubishi, Sony, NEC, Toshiba,...
In use by leading semiconductor companies:
Cisco, Conexant, Motorola, Nortel, HP-Agilent, Texas Instruments
SI Library Characterization
Libraries Vendors - Artisan, Nurlogic, Virtual Silicon
Foundries - TSMC 0.18u, 0.15u UMC 0.15u
Other partnerships underway
Library SI cookbook available for In-house library developers
Quality of Results
Routing
Proven technology
Fastest in the industry
High density
Crosstalk repair
Antenna avoidance and repair
Supports ECO
Incremental routing
Capacity
64-bit SE-PKS
Solaris port available in May, HP port in June
Increased capacity for QP, WR, Pearl, HE
Can handle flat designs up to 10M gates
Business StatisticsP&R
Over 400 customers
More than 5000 active licenses worldwide
In use by leading ASIC vendors
Fujitsu, Hitachi, Mitsubishi, Motorola, NEC, Toshiba,...
In use by leading semiconductor companies:
IBM, Intel, Motorola, Philips, ST, Texas Instruments
Productive Design Plan with Cadence SP&R
Integration EnsembleQuick Reference Card
What is it?
A complete Front to Back, Synthesis Place & Route tool
Who is the Target Customer
Digital logical designers
Digital physical designers
Why is it Better?
Capacity/Hierarchy
Superior timing and area
Signal Integrity Prevention, Analysis, and correction
Major Features
Productive Design Plan with Cadence SP&R
IC
Integrated Circuit 缩写,集成电路
ICDS
IC Design Service 缩写,芯片设计服务
IP
Intellectual Property 缩写, 知识产权,在芯片设计中指对某种设计技术的专利
SoC
System on Chip缩写, 指单芯片系统设计,是当今混合信号IC设计的趋势
ASIC
Application Special Integrated Circuit缩写, 指专用集成电路
VLSI
Very Large Scale Integrated circuit 缩写, 指超大规模集成电路
DSP
Digital Signal Processing 缩写, 指数字信号处理
RF
Radiation Frequency 缩写, 指发射频率,简称射频
FPGA
Field Programmable Gate Array缩写, 指现场可编程门阵列
CPLD
Complex Programmable Logic Device, 即复杂可编程器件。
FE
Front End 缩写, 前端,通常指IC设计中的前道逻辑设计阶段,并不是规范化用法
BE
Back End 缩写, 后端,通常指IC设计中的后道布局布线(Layout)阶段,并不是规范化用法
MPW
Multiple Project Wafer缩写, 多项目晶圆投片,指在同一种工艺的不同芯片放在同一块晶圆(Wafer)上流片,是小公司节省成本的有效手段
EDA
Electronic Design Automation缩写,电子设计自动化,现在IC设计中用EDA 软件工具实现布线,布局
VHDL
VHSIC(Very High Speed IC) Hardware Description Language 缩写, 硬件描述语言,用于实现电路逻辑设计的专用计算机语言
RTL
Register Transformation Level 缩写, 寄存器传输级
Netlist
门级网表,一般是RTL Code经过综合工具综合而生成的网表文件
Foundry
指芯片制造加工厂的代工业务,负责将设计完成的芯片生产出来
DFT
Design For Test 缩写, 为了增强芯片的可测性而采用的一种设计方法
STA
Static Timing Analysis缩写, 即静态时序分析
CAD
Computer Aided Design缩写, 即计算机辅助设计
NRE
Non Recurring Engineering缩写,不反复出现的工程成本
BIST
Build in system test, 即内建测试系统
ASSP
Application-specific standard product 缩写,一种有着广泛应用范围的ASIC芯片
RISC
Reduced Instruction Set Computer缩写, 精简指令集计算机
LVS
Layout versus Schematic 缩写,是在IC Design经过Layout后检查其版图与门级电路是否一致
DRC
Design Rule Check缩写, 是在IC Design经过Layout后检查其版图是否符合设计规则
ERC
Electronic Rule Check缩写, 是在IC Design经过Layout后检查其版图是否符合电气规则
OPC
Optical and Process Correction缩写,即光刻工艺修正
ATPG
Auto Test Pattern Generator缩写, 是一个测试向量自动生成工具,生成的测试向量会给测试厂作测试芯片用
LVDS
Low Voltage Differential Signaling缩写, 是一种低摆幅的差分信号技术,它使得信号能在差分PCB线对或平衡电缆上以几百Mbps的速率传输,其低压幅和低电流驱动输出实现了低噪声和低功耗
ADC

Analog to Digital Convert缩写, 一般用作模拟信号到数字信号的转换电路
DAC
Digital to Analog Convert缩写, 一般用作数字信号到模拟信号的转换电路
PLL
Phase Locked Loop缩写, 一般用作时钟倍频电路


