英语最怕完型填空和阅读理解，在中考同学们要有和技巧呢接下来是我为大家带来的关于中考英语完型填空及阅读理解解题技巧，希望会给大家带来帮助。
中考英语完型填空及阅读理解解题技巧：
一、完形填空解题技巧
完形填空主要测验学生的语言综合运用能力，包括基础知识的掌握和运用，对整个 文章 逻辑联系的理解，在情景中辨析词义的能力以及词组 短语 搭配的使用能力， 这是大部分考生认为难度最大的考查项目。
有些考生的听力基础知识部分做的还比较好，但是完形填空却只能做对一两道，有的甚至对完形填空产生了恐惧心理，导 致全军覆没。其实只要我们有信心，有良好的心理素质，再加上一定的技巧，完形填空并不是不可逾越的鸿沟。
1平心静气不急不躁
对完形填空心存恐惧，是导致失误的根本原因，有些考生满脑子的畏难思想，殊不知这种情绪只会使得自己的全部思想游离题外，根本无法进入思维，还谈何理解文章的内容呢所以，集中思想、树立信心、平心静气、去除杂念才是做好完型填空题的保证。
2浏览全文把握大意
浏览全文能获得更多的上下文提供的信息，并根据文章的内在逻辑意义、贯穿文章始终的主线以及作者行文的走向，把握文脉，调整并定位自己的解题思路，从而做出最终的判断。
如在Computer一文中，作者贯穿文章始终的主线为Computers are important for human beings，但到了最后，作者笔锋一转，提出Are you afraid if computers can really think one day作者的行文走向是一种担心和忧虑，所以读者既要善于听话听音，也要把握准文脉，及时调整、定位自己的思路，就会发现上述问题的正确回答应该是 Yes，we are afraid
3识别短语注意搭配
一类短语是由动词 介词，或动词 副词构成，在现代英语中，这类词组很多而且实用性强、结构简练、使用灵活、表达生动，
如break the ice，look forward to，keep an eye on，catch one's eye等;还有一类使用极广的是介词短语，如with regard to，in a blink of，on everyone's lips，at the age of等。
如果平时能注意词组、短语的整体记忆，掌握它们的搭配规律，在做完形填空时就能得心应手，减少失误，提高完形填空的命中率。
4运用语法理顺关系
语法知识是指导完形填空的法宝，词汇是根据语法规则确定各自的位置，有了语法规则文章才能有条不紊、顺理成章。
如介词后的代词必然是宾格;物质名词一般不用复数;形容词必须放在不定代词后;行为动词的否定和疑问句应由助动词do构成;情态动词只能与不带to的动词连用等。
5遇到难词反复默念
有时会遇到这样的情况，大部分词都填出来了，只有一、两个难词绞尽脑汁仍不得要领，如果考试时间允许，不要轻易放弃。先从语法角度考虑，再从逻辑角度考虑是否有隐含意思、作者的情感以及背景 文化 和习俗等。
有时 句子 好像什么也不缺，读上去很完整，就必须考虑，很可能缺的就是连词and，副词then、always、sometimes等，如果还未填出，应反复默念几遍，有些词就会悄然而至，在你的记忆中浮现出来。
6细心检查避免疏漏
完成填空后最关键的一点是要细心检查每一个填空处是否有笔误或疏漏的地方。有些考生为自己全部填出了而沾沾自喜，根本没想到不是缺了“’”就是少了“s”，或是忘了加“ed”，这是很可惜的，因为从意思上他是理解了题目，但却因粗心失分。
用好上面的“克敌绝招”，相信每位同学都能够在考场上如鱼得水。
二、阅读理解解题技巧
1分门别类识别文体
记叙文 阅读主要抓四大要素，即时间、地点、人物和事件的起因、发展和结果，以及人物之间的关系、表现，从中分析他们思想品质、性格特征等;
议论文 是阐明作者对人或事的好坏的立场观点，因此在阅读时必须正确把握文章的论点和论据，理清论证思路，再进行逻辑推理得出结论;
应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体，它包括通知、 广告 、便条、 申请书 、个人简历，形式多样，题材各异，如图示、表格、地址、网址等，对这类文体的阅读应简明扼要地抓住所需信息，理解文章内容。
2统览全篇摘录要点
阅读理解是对整个文章的目的、意图、观点、立场、态度以及内在的逻辑关系的理解，而不是断章取义的一孔之见，所以统览全篇和问题是很有必要的，这些问题会给你提供信息或暗示文章中的一些重要细节。
在统览全篇的同时要注意要点的摘录，因为一些显性的答案是可以从要点中直接回答，而隐性的答案则是要通过对全篇的理解才能得出。摘录要点亦有利于检查时节省时间。
3开动脑筋推测词意
初中英语教学基本要求规定，学生能根据上下文推测词义，并能不借助词典读懂含有3%生词的语言材料，换言之，这就是促使学生的知识内化的过程，学生要通过知识内化将内隐的心理活动转换为外显的行为，可以借助以下的几种 方法 完成内化过程：
(1)根据上下文猜测词意。
(2)根据构词法猜测词意。
前缀un-表 反义词 ，如happy、unhappy;fair、unfair;important、unimportant等。
后缀- ment表名词，如develop、development;state、statement;argue、argument等。
后缀-er、-or或-ist表同源名词，如calculate、calculator;visit、visitor;law、lawyer;wait、waiter;science、scientist;art、artist等。
4用知识和生活 经验 理解短文
如根据化学知识，可以理解科普读物Water is made from oxygen and hydrogen;根据生活经验可以理解Green plants let out oxygen and breathe in carbon dioxide
还有一种方法是根据逻辑推理理解短文。逻辑推理实际上就是文章的“弦外之音”、“言下之意”。如一道中考模拟卷阅读问题， Then they came to the second picture The assistant was going to draw the cloth as he did before As soon as he touched the cloth, he cried, “Wonderful It's the best picture I have ever seen!” 据此可以推断出第二张画画的是一块布。
5条分缕析理解长句
长句是初中生阅读理解的难点之一，长句中通常包含并列、复合、倒装等结构，对于这类句子要分清主次，先找出句子的主、谓、宾、定、状、补，再找出修饰它的从句或短语等。
如，Parents whose children show a special interest in a particularsport have a difficult decision to make about their children's career
先找出本句的主、谓、宾为Parents have a decision
再找出修饰语Whose children show a special interest in a particular sport为Parents的定语从句，difficult修饰decision，to make about their children's careers为不定式做decision的定语。
中考英语阅读理解材料附答案
2019年中考英语阅读理解编习题
能力选练 A
（2019中考科普环保类选练）
You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes Some of the things you see give off light of their own The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light Such things are luminous Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own It is non-luminous You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction So moon light is only second hand sunlight
When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open
Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second
1 You can see the book because_______
A your eyes are close to it B it reflects some of the sunlight
C it has light of its own D your eyesight can get to it
2 The underlined word "luminous" means_______
A visible B all colors C giving off light D sunlight
3 Light traces about _________ kilometers per second
A 380 000 B 300 000 C 400 000 D 190 000
4 Which of the following is true
A The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes
B Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon
C All the things you can see give off light
D Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read
5 What is the main idea of the passage
A You can see and read a book because you open your eyes
B Some objects are luminous, some not
C You can see things because of light
D Light travels very fast so you cannot notice it
参考答案BCBA C
能力选练 B
1 If you work as a driver in the restaurant, you may ______
A never pay for meals B pay a little for meals
C work on weekends D work in the afternoon
2 If you buy the house, you ______
A may pay more than ￥150, 000 for it B must have breakfast in the kitchen
C have to take a bath in the public bathroomD may live on the south side of the city
3 Any customer with a Tianjin Daily of June 1, 2005 will get a small present from ______
A every supermarketB Huanghe Road
C Tianjin DailyD Yingbin Supermarket
4 When will the concert be
A Julu1, 2005B June 8, 2005
C July 3, 2005D June 25, 2005
5 If two adults and two students want to go to the concert, the tickets will cost RMB______
A 220 yuanB 440 yuan C 270 yuanD 370 yuan
答案及解析
1 A 细节题。由在Driver Wanted栏中找到的All meals are free可知。2 D 细节题。答案A错在more than；因专有a breakfast room，排除B；又因有a bathroom，无需去the public bathroom，排除C。由最后一句可知D正确。
3 D 推测题。因这是Yingbin Supermarket在Tianjin Daily上的广告。4 D 细节题。由Rose's Special Concert栏的最后一行可知。
5 B 计算题。150×2+70×2=440。
能力选练 C
中考英语阅读理解节约用水
Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳), Africa It is hard for her family to get clean water Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily(日常) cooking and drinking She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends Millions of people in the world are like Napoga They can't get enough clean water to keep healthy
Earth Day is April 22 But on all other days, we must also remember it The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth
Water covers 70% of the earth's surface(表面) But most of that is sea water We can't use it for very many things Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth's surface
You probably feel lucky that your life isn't as hard as Napoga's But that doesn't mean you don't have to worry about water We all face serious water problems One of them is water pollution All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty Polluted water is very bad for people to drink And dirty water is bad for fish, too Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out
How do cars and factories make our water dirty First, they pollute the air Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty Dirty rain, called acid rain(酸雨), is also bad for plants, animals and buildings
Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won't have enough clean water We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children Here is some advice for saving water:
●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month
●Leaky taps(漏水的龙头) waste a lot of water Fix them right away!
●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers(沐浴) in half—and you'll be just as clean
●When you wash dishes, don't let the water run
●only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash If your washing machine isn't full, you're wasting water!
◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1 Every morning Napoga went to get clean water _______
A before she went to school B after she finished school
C without going to school D after she played with her friends
2 On the earth, _______
A sea water is widely used than fresh water B there is very little water for our living
C there is 71% of fresh waterD we don't need to worry about water
3 Acid rain _______
A is only bad for living things
B can be produced in factories
C doesn't do harm to people, but it's bad for plants, animals and buildings
D doesn't just do harm to human beings but to animals, plants and buildings
4 Which of the following wastes water
A We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower
B We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines
C You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes
D Don't let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes
5 What's the main idea of the passage
A Something must be done to prevent water form being polluted
B Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us
C It's time to take care of the water we use
D Water is the most important natural resource on the earth
答案及解析
1 选C。从第1段中的句子She has no time to go to school可知，她根本没有去上学。故选C。
2 选B。短文第3段中介绍了全球70%被水覆盖，但只有1%才是饮用淡水。而世界上的很多国家和地区都缺水。所以选B项，即我们的生活用水很少。
3 选D。由第5段中的句子Dirty rain, called acid rain, is also bad for plants animals and buildings可知，acid rain(酸雨)的危害很大。 故答案选D。
4 选A。A选项与C选项相互矛盾，则必有一个为正确选项。而从第3点建议(advice)可知，你可以沐浴只须五分钟来节约用水，若用10分钟则是浪费水。故选A。
5 选C。读完全文我们知道地球上的水资源有限，所以大家都要节约用水。故选C。
能力选练 D
I've been working in a school for more than twenty years Many parents often ask me, "How can you teach your child good study skills How can he or she get the homework done as quickly as possible？" Here are some tips:
1 If the child is as young as nine or ten years old, ask him or her to prepare a small notebook to write down the homework given by his or her teachers By developing this habit, he or she will learn to be much more responsible (负责的)
2 Find a good place to study This should be a quiet place that is free from everything but study things No games, radios, or televisions once you have decided on a place to study, this should be the only place where your child does his or her homework and studies There should also be a very specific time for homework to be done Usually, homework should be done as soon as the child gets home from school This also goes for the kids who take part in afterschool activities Of course, it is a good idea to allow the child to have a healthy snack before the work begins
3 Also remember that it is the child's duty to do his or her homework Some children give up easily and go to Mom and Dad for help when they have a problem Try to let them solve it first By doing this, they will get a sense of success from overcoming problems In this way we help them to help themselves
( )6 Asking the kids to keep a notebook to remember their homework will make them ______
A．remember more B learn more
C more responsible D more interested in studying
( )7 The place where the children study must ______
A be free for everything B have a TV set and a computer
C be quiet, bright and free from things D be big, clean and tidy
( )8 What does the underlined word "overcoming" mean in the passage
A．忘记 B 离开
C．意识到 D 克服
( )9 The children should ______ when they have trouble with their homework
A ask their parents for help
B try to solve the problems by themselves
C wait for their teachers' help
D put it away and have a snack
( )10 This passage is written ______
A for parents to help their children study well
B for the children who want to improve their study
C for teachers to teach their students
D for housewives to make their kids happy
参考答案6～10 C C D B A
能力选练 E
Many things happen to us at school We may feel excited when we win in a school competition We may feel sad if we lose an important game We want to keep the memory for the rest of our lives．
How to keep the memory Our headteacher, Miss Wang, has taught us a good way of remembering things—to make our own yearbook What is a yearbook A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments It's usually made at the end of the year
Last December, we began to make our yearbook First, we chose the persons who had done something special, then some students interviewed them, some wrote down their stories, and others took photos of them Everyone in our class had something to do Finally, our teacher helped us to put the things together In this way, We had our first yearbook
All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time forever
1 When we win in a school competition, we may feel _______
A sorryB angry C excitedD interested
2 Miss Wang's good way of remembering good things is to _______
A buy a new photoB write down stories
C take a lot of photosD make a yearbook
3 A yearbook is made to _______
A take notesB keep the memory
C do our homework D remember English words
4 Usually a yearbook is made in _______
A JanuaryB FebruaryC MayD December
5 We made our first yearbook _______
A without any help B without putting our love into it
C with the help of our teacher D with the help of our parents
1解析选C。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，当我们在校比赛中获胜时，我们可能感到兴奋，所以选C。
2解析选D。细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，Miss Wang 建议我们制作yearbook。
3解析选B。细节理解题。根据第二段第四句可知，yearbook是用来记事的。
4解析选D。细节理解题。由第二段的最后一句 "It's usually made at the end of the year "可知是在 12 月份。
5解析选C。细节理解题。由第三段中 "Finally, our teacher helped us to put the things together "可知C项正确。
《小谢试题》致力于高质量试题试卷，助力广大学子升学加分，有用的话关注分享哦。
中考英语阅读理解材料
中考英语阅读理解材料附答案
中考英语成绩影响着我们高中的择校，为了帮助大家备考2017年中考，我整理了一些英语阅读理解题及答案，希望能对大家有所帮助!
中考英语阅读理解1
When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes Think about the kind of clothes you really need Then look for those clothes on sale(销售)
There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water The label on a coat may say "dry clean only" Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat If you do as the directions(说明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best Many clothes today must be dry cleaned Dry cleaning is expensive When buying new clothes, check(核实)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made Well-made clothes last longer They look good even after they have been washed many times Clothes that cost more money are not always better made They do not always fit(合身)better Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes
1If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____
A don’t fit you
B don’t last long
C need to be dry cleaned
D can be washed
2The label inside the clothes tell you______
A how to keep them looking their best
B how to save money
C whether they fit you or not
D where to get them dry cleaned
3The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______
A to look for well-made clothes
B to see how much money you can pay
C to know how to wash them
D to read the labels inside them
4We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______
A are always worse made
B must be dry cleaned
C can not be washed
D can sometimes fit you better
5The best title(标题) for the reading should be ______
A Buying Less Expensive Clothes
B Taking Enough Money When Shopping
C Being a Clever Clothes Shopper
D Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes
参考答案:1此题为理解题，从第二段Dry cleaning is expensive You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed可以看出C答案不对，又可以从第三段很容易判断出A和B不对。
2此题为理解题，第二段的第二句话应该被看作主题句。从此句可以看出该题答案选择A。 一般说来，文章的段落常有概括中心思想的主题句，且多位于段首或段末，有时也会夹在中间。对无主题句的篇章，考生应对文章进行分析和归纳，然后概括中心思想。
3此题为直接题，从文章第一段第一句可以看出答案选B。
4此题为推理题，文章中虽然没有直接信息，但从文章第二段及第三段很容易推断出A，B，C答案都是错误的。又从第三段最后一句话可以推断出答案选D。
5此题为概括题，此题考查文章的'标题，主要针对文章的主题、中心思想、文章的结构层次(主题句或主题段)，要求学生在理解全文后归纳短文要点，概括中心思想。考生归纳各段的主题句不难发现此题答案选择C。
中考英语阅读理解2Dear Mr / Ms,
We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in April for about a week We offer the following itinerary (行程表) for your consideration
Monday, April 18
4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co (亚洲贸易公司)
4:15 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel
7:30 pm Dinner
Tuesday, April 19
9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co Building
2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussions
8:00 pm Cocktail (鸡尾酒) party
Wednesday, April 20
9:00 am Discussion
12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent (签订意向书)
1:30 pm Beijing Duck Dinner
3:30 pm Visit the Summer Palace
6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai
Yours faithfully
1 William Taylor and James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on __________
A Sunday B Monday C Tuesday D Wednesday
2 They will at 9:30 am on April 19
A arrive at Great Wall Hotel
B have a cocktail party
C visit the Summer Palace
D have a discussion
3 Their group discussions will last hours
A 4 B 5 C 6 D 7
4 They will go to Shanghai on Wednesday
A by car B by train C by air D by ship
5 The letter is mainly about __________
A a plan of a journey (行程)
B a business meeting
C an important discussion
D a business between two companies
参考答案:1B 2D 3B 4C 5A
中考英语阅读理解3The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to India When talking to an Indian, he would often shake his head The visitors might think that the Indian did not like what they said But, in fact, they would be completely wrong
Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other It does not have the same meaning as “No” If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble
One day, a foreign officer went to India on business He hired a car and an Indian to drive it When he told his driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once The officer said again, and the driver shook his head again At last, the officer, of course, got angry
“How dare you refuse my order” he shouted “Drive me to my office at once!”
The driver answered in quite loud voice, too “Yes, sir!” But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time
The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “‘No’ means ‘Yes’ here!”
1 An Indian would shake his head when ______
A he didn’t want to do anything
B he agreed with others
C he talked to others
2 The foreign officer was surprised that ______
A the driver could not understand him
B the driver refused his order
C the driver shook his head as he said “Yes”
3 The sentence “‘No’ mean ‘Yes’ here!” means ______
A in India the words Yes and No have the same meaning
B Indians don’t say “No” when they don’t agree with each other
C We shake our heads to say “No”, not “Yes” as Indians do
4 What do Indians often do when they talk
A Smile
B Shake their heads
C Bow to each other
5 Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A Shaking the head doesn’t always have the same meaning in different countries
B When an India shakes his head, he really means Yes
C In India shaking the head means No
参考答案:1B 2C 3C 4B 5C
;中考英语阅读理解例题
中考英语阅读理解材料
中考是初中毕业证发放的必要条件，作为中考必考的英语的重要性想必不用我多说，为了帮助大家备考中考英语，我分享了一些中考英语阅读理解，欢迎阅读!
金属
Many years before the United States was founded(建立), Americans had already invented barbecues But the first barbecues, in fact ,were the invention of the Taino Indians of Haiti, who dried their meat on raised frames(架子)of sticks over fires Spanish explorers spelled the Taino word as barbacoa, and as time passed, English settlers along the Atlantic coat had their own barbecues
One summer day in 1773, Benjamin Lynde, a citizen of Massachusetts, wrote in his diary, “Fair and hot ; Browne;hack overset” That is , on a bright and hot day he went to the Brownes to attedn a barbecue, and his carriage(马车)fell over It shows that the barbecue had its social occasion by that time Large animals would be roasted whole on frames over hot fires, and neighbours would be invited to dinner
In later centuries, as settlers moved to the west, the barbecue went along with it, reaching an especially large size in Texas, where a pit (坑)for fuels(燃料) such as tree branches might be over ten feet deep Today , the barbecue grills(烧烤架)which are fueled by charcoal(木炭) or electricity are likely to be small and easy to move , and can cook only parts of an animal at a time, but people still have barbecues out of doors and always invite their neighbours or friends over
34Who invented the barbecues first in history
AAmerican people BTaino Indians CSpanish explorers DEnglish settlers
35The second paragraph mainly tells us that the barbecue_______________
Ais only held on a hot sunny day Bwelcomes people who keep diaries
Cis held both indoors and outdoors Dhas its social occasion for over 200 years
36The underlined expression “ social occasion” can be best translated into______________
A社交功能 B社会福利 C社会地位 D社会背景
37The following are all the barbecue ways EXCEPT __________________
A drying meat on raised frames of sticks over fires
B roasting a whole animal over a pit full of burning tree branches
Ccooking parts of animals over fires on grills fueled by charcoal
Dheating meat in the bright and hot daylight
答案34~37 BDAD
计划生育
1 The family planning policy (“计划生育”政策) was introduced in 1979 to solve the population problems Most couples could have only one child except some special families and those in some special areas
2 Usually, allaround good student, which was called “thricegood”, was given to the students who were virtuous(品德高尚的), talented and good at PE It was firstly used in to 1950s by Mao to encourage young people to keep fit, study well and work hard
3 During the early 1990s, stateowned company reforms(国有企业改革) were getting tough The workers were more than the jobs in most of the cities Many workers were losing their jobs “Jobless” was a hot topic at that time, so the leaders hoped the laidoff workers could find new jobs or start up their own business
4 One of Dengs clever ideas, “one country, two systems”, was first performed in 1997 It described Hong Kong and Macaos situation after they returned to China This policy would also be suitable for Taiwan There would be one China, but Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan could have their own economies and political systems
5 Lei Feng was a soldier who was happy to help others He died in an accident in 1962 On March 5th,1963, Mao wrote a piece, “Learn from comrade Lei Feng”, to say the Chinese should help others when necessary After that, March 5th became a Volunteer Day
6 The phrase “harmonious society” appeared in 2004, referring to a peaceful society where all people would work together to make the life better This idea has become the main goal of the Chinese Communist Party now
( )32 The first paragraph is mainly talking a bout
A the population of China B the only child in China
C the onechild family D the family planning policy
( )33 The underlined word “allaround” (Line 1, Para2) is closest in Chinese to “”
A 与……相匹配的 B 到处的 C 向各个方向的' D 有多方面才能的
( )34 Do you know who mentioned “on country, two systems” according to the passage
A Deng Xiaoping B Hu Jintao C Mao Zedong D Jiang Zemin
( )35 Please rearrange the events above in the correct order according to the time
A 2→1→4→3→5→6 B 2→5→4→3→1→6
C 2→5→1→3→4→6 D 2→1→5→3→6→4
答案D D A C
读者的品味
Reader’s Digest is a monthly magazine Before the 1980s, it belonged to a privatelyheld company, which was started in 1922 by Lila Bell Wallace and Dewitt Wallace This magazine is small and easy to carry, just half the size of most American magazines, which caused a phrase in 2005, “America in your pocket” It is the bestselling magazine in the USA At present, its circulation(发行量) in the USA has reached 10 million copies and the number of the readers there is 38 million Its global circulation outside the USA has reached 40 million people throughout more than 70 countries in 21 languages
This magazines focus(焦点) is not news but more of cultural views because the editors think people now can get timely news from somewhere else They hope this magazine can give readers something that is about special personal experiences, something the readers can share with their families In different countries, this magazine provides a window to the world for the local readers Some parts of the magazine are about the local customs and interests of the local readers The other parts give the local readers information from all over the world
This magazine actually used to be a family business until the Wallaces died in the 1980s Because they had no children, there was no one to take over the company Sixteen years ago, this company went public and became a public company
( )29 How often does Readers Digest come out in the USA
A once a year B once a month C once a week D once a day
( )30 Whats the number of the readers of this magazine all over the world
A 38 million B 40 million C 78 million D 108 million
( )31 This magazine’s focus includes the following topics except
A something about the timely news
B some special personal experiences
C some information from all over the world
D the local customs and interests of the local readers
答案B C A
;中考英语阅读理解训练题
中考英语阅读理解例题
足够数量的词汇和娴熟的语法知识是提高阅读理解能力和增强阅读速度的基础，下面是我给大家提供的中考的`英语阅读理解例题及答案，一起来练习一下吧!
第一篇：
Ask any student which subject he or she hates most9 out of 10 students will answer “math”No matter which country you visit，no matter which grade you are in，you may not learn art，geography，chemistry or Chinese，but you always learn mathWhy is this soHow come so many students hate math，and yet cannot avoid learning it in school
Jenny Sanders，a high school student in California，asks，“What good do we get from learning mathWe can use computers to compute numbers，and we can use computers to store informationI think learning math at school is a waste of time”
However，there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract(减) numbersIn fact，math is not so much about calculation (计算) as it is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving problemsOf course，Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations，but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can't think logicallyIn short，computers are only tools when solving problems
For example，imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guestsHow should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)In situations like this，the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem
21According to the passage，which subject do students always learn in different grades at school
AChineseBMathCGeography
22What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math
AInteresting BBoring CUseless
23Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A90% of the students hate learning math
BStudents can learn math well with computers
CMath can do calculations and store information
24What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage
A科目 B效率 C资源
25What does the writer want to tell us
AMath is just learning to add and subtract numbers
BMath can be good for both our body and our mind
CMath helps us think logically and solve problems
第二篇：
“Homestay is a form of study abroad programIt allows the visitor to rent a room from a local (当地的) family to better understand the local lifestyleIt also helps to improve the visitor's language ability，”said a teacher during a school meeting last term“Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holidayI am sure you won't be disappointed (失望的)”
After this special meeting，I always thought about this kind of holidayLast month，I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London，a place where I had wanted to go since years ago
As we were still young，we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after usAfter we got to London，we went to stay with different familiesI was lucky that my host family (寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my ageThey treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay thereThey were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them，too
The holiday was filled with activities every dayAfter breakfast，a local teacher would come to take us in his carThen we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben，the London Bridge，and the Buckingham PalaceWe would go back to our own homes after the activities
The holiday was a valuable experience for meI enjoyed every minute of itYet，time really flew fastThree weeks later，we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong
11In the “homestay” program，a visitor can ________
Alearn more about holidays
Bunderstand his culture better
Cimprove the language ability
Dtake part in foreign meetings
12The writer had wanted to visit London since ________
Alast month Byears ago
Cthe special meeting Dher stay abroad
13The group leader should ________
Amake plans for the family
Btake care of the students
Cstay with different families
Drent rooms to the students
14The writer's host family ________
Awas very kind to her
Bwent sightseeing with her
Chad two white daughters
Dwas interested in her activities
15From the passage，we know that the writer ________ in London
Awished to stay a little longer
Bspent three weeks in her home
Chad classes in many interesting places
Dhelped the teacher take the students in a car
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：21～25BCACD
第二篇：11～15ACDDC
;中考优秀英语美文摘抄阅读？
2017中考英语阅读理解训练题
英语中考试卷,阅读理解这个题型分值所占比重最大,在卷面120分的内容当中占到40分,难度和灵活程度也是相对较高的。为了帮助大家备考，我分享了一些中考英语阅读理解题，希望能对大家有所帮助!
中考英语阅读理解1
Fiftythree years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toysSince then，Barbie doll，as everyone called her，has become the most successful toy doll in historyHer parent，the Mattel Company，said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home
However，Barbie is facing some trouble at presentThere are many similar dolls on the market in competition with herAnother doll named Bratz，for example，came to life thirteen years agoShe looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirtsAnd her company offers more kinds of clothes too
It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls“For younger girls，playing with a Barbie is much funBut when you get older，you want something smarter and more modern，”says Vera Shepherd，a shop assistant in a New York toy store
It is good news that on the international market，Barbie is still No1Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years，sales in other countries are still going upIn January 2009，Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai，where girls can shop，eat，drink or even become fashion_designers for their own Barbies
Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthdayFashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for BarbieHow long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dollsIt is hard to say，but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休)
26Barbie's family name is________
ARoberts BMillicent CShepherdDBratz
27Barbie's trouble is that ________
Ait wears heavy makeup and miniskirts
Bother dolls are more popular with little girls
Cother dolls are trying to beat her in the market
28Girls can do the following in the first Barbie Shop in Shanghai except________
Agoing shopping Btaking photos
Cdrinking juice
29What's the meaning of the underlined words “fashion designers”in the passage
A珠宝设计师B发型设计师
C服装设计师
30What is the best title of the passage
AFirst Barbie Shop in Shanghai
BBarbie's Past and Present
CBarbie's 53rd Birthday Party
中考英语阅读理解2Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around usMany things happen because something caused or influenced them to happenSometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effectIt may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning (推理的) skillsThink about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see
For example，you may see someone putting on a heavy jacketThis is the effectTo look for a cause，think to yourself，“What would make someone put on a heavy jacket”Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weatherMaybe the person works in the penguin pen (企鹅圈养地) at Sea WorldMaybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very coldAll of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket
Now，think about a second exampleThe effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher's officeWhat are the possible causesMaybe he bullied (欺负) another studentMaybe he is just being picked up earlyMaybe he is being given a prize!
Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effectCait，13，was trying to fall asleep when her 8yearold brother，Doug，came into her roomHe looked around a bit，but seemed really out of itThen Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a whileLittle brothers can be very strange，but this was really much too strangeCait didn't know what to doJust then，Cait's father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalkingWhat's the cause and effect，could you tell
16According to the second paragraph，which of the following is an effect
ASomeone puts on a heavy jacket
BSomeone works in the penguin pen
CSomeone will go outside into cold weather
DSomeone will go to visit an ice skating rink
17Abi has to go to the head teacher's officeWhich of the following isn't the possible cause
AHe bullied another student
BHe is going shopping
Che is being picked up early
DHe is being given a prize
18What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep
AHe was going outside
BHe was reading a story
CHe was sleepwalking
DHe was looking for his dad
19Which of the following is cause and effect
ATony got up and had a glass of water
BWe came home and found him sleeping
CThe ball was lost and a window was broken
DTim was late again and his teacher got angry
20What is the best title for the text
ATruth and lies BWork and sleep
CCause and effect DLife and dreams
中考英语阅读理解3Ask any student which subject he or she hates most9 out of 10 students will answer “math”No matter which country you visit，no matter which grade you are in，you may not learn art，geography，chemistry or Chinese，but you always learn mathWhy is this soHow come so many students hate math，and yet cannot avoid learning it in school
Jenny Sanders，a high school student in California，asks，“What good do we get from learning mathWe can use computers to compute numbers，and we can use computers to store informationI think learning math at school is a waste of time”
However，there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract(减) numbersIn fact，math is not so much about calculation (计算) as it is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving problemsOf course，Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations，but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can't think logicallyIn short，computers are only tools when solving problems
For example，imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guestsHow should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)In situations like this，the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem
21According to the passage，which subject do students always learn in different grades at school
AChineseBMathCGeography
22What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math
AInteresting BBoring CUseless
23Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A90% of the students hate learning math
BStudents can learn math well with computers
CMath can do calculations and store information
24What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage
A科目 B效率 C资源
25What does the writer want to tell us
AMath is just learning to add and subtract numbers
BMath can be good for both our body and our mind
CMath helps us think logically and solve problems
;中考英语阅读理解材料及答案
英语写作不仅涉及词汇、语法等基础知识的综合应用，而且还包括思维、想象、谋篇、行文等语言能力的训练和发挥。本文是中考优秀英语美文，希望对大家有帮助!
中考优秀英语美文：人一生的爱
It hurts to love someone and not be loved in return But what is more painful is to love someone and never find the courage to let that person know how you feel
A sad thing in life is when you meet someone who means a lot to you, only to find out in the end that it was never meant to be and you just have to let go
The best kind of friend is the kind you can sit on a porch swing with, never say a word, and then walk away feeling like it was the best conversation you've ever had
It's true that we don't know what we've got until we lose it, but it's also true that we don't know what we've been missing until it arrives
It takes only a minute to get a crush on someone, an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone- but it takes a lifetime to forget someone Don't go for looks; they can deceive Don't go for wealth, even that fades away Go for someone who makes you ile because it takes only a ile to make a dark day seem bright
Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do
Always put yourself in the other's shoes If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts the person too
A careless word may kindle strife; a cruel word may wreck a life; a timely word may level stress; a loving word may heal and bless
The happiest of people don't necessarily have the best of everything they just make the most of everything that es along their way
Love begins with a ile, grows with a kiss, ends with a tear When you were born, you were crying and everyone around you was iling Live your life so that when you die, you're the one iling and everyone around you is crying
中考优秀英语美文：自由飞翔!
Flying High
One windy spring day, I observed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites Multicolored creations of varying shapes and sizes filled the skies like beautiful birds darting and dancing As the strong winds gusted against the kites, a string kept them in check
Instead of blowing away with the wind, they arose against it to achieve great heights They shook and pulled, but the restraining string and the cumbersome tail kept them in tow, facing upward and against the wind As the kites struggled and trembled against the string, they seemed to say, "Let me go! Let me go! I want to be free!" They soared beautifully even as they fought the restriction of the string Finally, one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose "Free at last," it seemed to say "Free to fly with the wind"
Yet freedom from restraint simply put it at the mercy of an unsympathetic breeze It fluttered ungracefully to the ground and landed in a tangled mass of weeds and string against a dead bush "Free at last" free to lie powerless in the dirt, to be blown helplessly along the ground, and to lodge lifeless against the first obstruction
How much like kites we sometimes are The Heaven gives us adversity and restrictions, rules to follow from which we can grow and gain strength Restraint is a necessary counterpart to the winds of opposition Some of us tug at the rules so hard that we never soar to reach the heights we might have obtained We keep part of the mandment and never rise high enough to get our tails off the ground
Let us each rise to the great heights, recognizing that some of the restraints that we may chafe under are actually the steadying force that helps us ascend and achieve
中考优秀英语美文：装满吻的空盒子
once upon a time, a man punished his 5-year-old daughter for using up the family's only roll of expensive gold wrapping paper Money was tight, and he became even more upset when on Christmas Eve, he saw that the child had pasted the gold paper so as to decorate a shoebox to put under the Christmas tree
Nevertheless, the next morning the little girl, filled with excitement, brought the gift box to her father and said, "This is for you, Daddy!"
As he opened the box, the father was embarrassed by his earlier overreaction
But when he opened it, he found it was empty and again his anger flared "Don't you know, young lady, " he said harshly, "when you give someone a present there's supposed to be something inside the package!"
The little girl looked up at him with tears rolling from her eyes and said: "Daddy, it's not empty I blew kisses into it until it was all full"
The father was crushed He fell on his knees and put his arms around his precious little girl He begged her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger
An accident took the life of the child only a short time later It is told that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the years of his life Whenever he was discouraged or faced difficult problems he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and remember the love of this beautiful child who had put it there
In a very real sense, each of us as human beings have been given an invisible golden box filled with unconditional love and kisses from our children, family, friends and God
There is no more precious possession anyone could hold
中考英语阅读理解材料及答案
在英语阅读理解中，有的题目考的是对文章中某一句子的理解，要参考上下文客观地看问题。为了帮助大家备考中考英语阅读理解，我分享了一些英语阅读理解材料，欢迎阅读!
小狗
Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life” Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love
I have two apple trees in the garden Prana loved apples When he went outside, he’d catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always happy that Prana had brought them into the house
It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window I noticed that he was madly digging(挖) holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow I did not know why he was doing this He seemed to want to do something special
When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth about five minutes later, I looked outside The garden was completely covered with birds Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat He knew that they wouldn’t have stored enough food for the coming winter!
51 Prana was
A the writer B a boy C a bird D a dog
52 I wasn’t always happy because
A Prana loved apples
B Prana caught an apple and ate it
C the apples fell on the ground and were dirty
D Prana brought the dirty apples into the house
53 On the snowy day, Prana
A ate up all the apples
B dug holes to put the apples in them
C brought the apples under the snow to the ground
D left the house and died
54 The birds flew to the garden to
A look for Prana B eat the apples
C make new homes D store food for the winter
55 The topic of the story is about
A apples B animals C love D life
答案51-55 DDCBC
新闻的生产
Every morning, the newspaper chief editor(主编) holds a meeting with the reporters They discuss the main events(事件) of the day Reporters are then sent to cover the events
As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them Sometimes they do telephone interviews Checking information is very important They go to the newspaper’s own library to look up any information that they need This is called “doing one’s homework”
At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for the next day’s paper All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one They must find out the new information as quickly as possible Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor
The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day Other editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes
Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing(印刷) the newspaper has come This is done on fast-moving printing machines The newspapers are then delivered(发送) by truck, plane or rail Speed is important People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterday’s
61 What is the work in a newspaper office like
A Interesting and confusing B important and patient
C Particular and necessary D Fast and busy
62 According to the passage, the right order for a reporter’s work is ____________
a writing stories b doing interviews c joining in a discussion
d doing homework e handing stories to the editor
A cbade B cdeab C cbdae D cadbe
63 The front page contents(内容) are decided by ___________
A the importance of the events B how well the stories are written
C the knowledge of the chief editor D whether they are the latest
64 Word editors’ work is to ____________
A help the chief editor with the morning discussion
B decide when and how the papers can be printed
C read the stories and make necessary changes
D get together information from reporters and photographers
65 The best title for this passage is “____________”
A How a newspaper is produced B How newspapers are delivered
C What kind of papers readers like D Whose work is more important
关于手机
“When can I get a cell phone” The answer is when your parents think you need one, though many kids seem to be getting them around age 12 or 13 Some younger kids may have them because their parents see it as a matter of safety and convenience For example, a kid can call mom and dad when sports practice is over And a cell phone can give kids almost instant access(快捷通道) to their parents if something goes wrong or they need help It can give parents quick access to their kids so they can check on them and make sure they’re OK
If you do get a cell phone, make some rules with your parents, such as how many minutes you’re allowed to spend on the phone, when you can use your phone, when the phone must be turned off, and what you will do if someone calls you too often, and so on
You’ll also have to learn to take care of the phone in your life Keep it charged(充电) and store it in the safe place so it doesn’t get lost And whatever you do, don’t use it in the bathroom I know someone who dropped her phone in the toilet!
56 Parents buy cell phones for their kids because ___________
A they think it is necessary
B they think their kids are old enough
C they have asked the author for advice
D they want to follow their kids wherever they are
57 The autho r of the passage ___________
A wants to describe how children use cell phones
B knows nothing about when children can have a cell phone
C may have done a survey on kids using cell phones
D has been a teacher for many years
58 Which of the following is true
A It is too young for kids of 12 or 13 to get a cell phone
B A cell phone is useful for kids and their parents
C The author is against the idea of kids to have cell phones
D Mos t kids are considering having cell phones
59 Who is the passage most probably written by
A Parents who have bought phones for their kids
B Someone who does cell phone business
C A teacher who cares most about school safety
D Someone who works for children’s education
60 Which might not be a rule for kids with a cell phone
A Keep it on all the time
B Make a call if something goes wrong
C Don’t use it in the bathroom
D Take care not to lose it
答案61~65 DCACA
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