单词是 英语学习 的基础,因此单词教学是 八年级 英语教学中极为重要和关键的一环。我整理了关于八年级上册英语课本的单词表，希望对大家有帮助!
八年级上册英语课本单词表(一)
Where did you go on vacation
anyone ['eniwʌn] pron任何人
anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv任何地方 n任何(一个)地方
wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj精彩的;极好的
few [fjuː] adj很少的;n少量
most [məʊst] adj最多的;大多数的;
something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron某事物;
nothing(=not…anything) ['nʌθɪŋ] pron没有什么n没有
myself [maɪ'self] pron我自己
everyone ['evriwʌn] pron每人;人人
yourself [jɔː'self] pron你自己;你亲自
hen [hen] n母鸡;雌禽
bored [bɔːd] adj无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的
pig n猪
diary ['daɪəri] n 日记 ;日记簿(keep a diary)
seem [siːm] vi似乎;好像
someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron某人;有人
quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)
of course [əvkɔːs] 当然
activity [æk'tɪvəti] n活动;活跃
decide [dɪ'saɪd] v决定;选定(decide to do sth)
try [traɪ] v尝试;设法;努力 (try to do sth /try doing sth)
bird [bɜːd] n鸟;禽
paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n空中滑翔跳伞
bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n自行车
building ['bɪldɪŋ] n建筑物
trader ['treɪdə(r)] n商人;商船
wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v惊奇;想知道;怀疑
difference ['dɪfrəns] n差异;不同
top [tɒp] n顶部;顶
wait [weɪt] v等;等待(wait for)
umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n伞;雨伞
wet [wet] adj湿的;雨天的
below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep低于;在下面adv在下面
as [əz] conj如同;像一样
enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj足够的adv足够地;充分地
duck [dʌk] n鸭肉;鸭
hungry(反full) ['hʌŋɡri] adj饥饿的;渴望的
feel like(doing sth)想要
dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v不喜欢;厌恶 n不喜爱;厌恶;反感
because of因为;由于
have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth)玩得痛快
Unit2 How often do you exercise
housework ['haʊswɜːk] n家务劳动
hardly ['hɑːdli] adv几乎不;简直不;刚刚
ever ['evə(r)] adv曾经;在任何时候
once [wʌns] adv一次;曾经
twice [twaɪs] adv两倍;两次
Internet ['ɪntənet] n因特网
program ['prəʊɡræm] n节目;程序;课程;节目单
full [fʊl] adj满的;充满的;完全的
swing [swɪŋ] n摇摆;秋千v摇摆;旋转
maybe ['meɪbi] adv或许;也许;可能
swing dance摇摆舞
least [liːst] adj最小的;最少的
at least至少
hardly ever很少;几乎从不;难得
junk n垃圾;废旧杂物
coffee ['kɒfi] n咖啡;咖啡色
health [helθ] n健康;人的身体或精神状态
result [rɪ'zʌlt] 结果;后果
percent [pə'sent] adj百分之的
online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj在线的adv在线地
television ['telɪvɪʒn] n电视机;电视节目
although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj虽然;尽管;然而;可是
through [θruː] prep穿过;凭借;一直到
body ['bɒdi] n身体
mind [maɪnd] 头脑;想法;意见;心思
such [sʌtʃ] adj这样的;如此的
together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv共同;一起
die [daɪ] v死;枯竭;消失
writer ['raɪtə(r)] n作者;作家
dentist ['dentɪst] n牙科医生
magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n杂志
however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv然而;无论如何;不管多么
than [ðən] conj比
almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv几乎;差不多
none [nʌn] pron没有人;没有任何东西，毫无
less [les] adj更少的;较少的
point [pɔɪnt] n看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数
such as例如;诸如
junk food n垃圾食品;无营养食品
more than超过;多于;不仅仅;非常
less than不到;少于
八年级上册英语课本单词表(二)
I'm going to study computer science
doctor ['dɒktə(r)]医生
engineer [endʒɪ'nɪr] 工程师
violinist [ˌvaɪə'lɪnɪst]小提琴手
pilot ['paɪlət] 飞行员
pianist ['pɪənɪst] 钢琴家
scientist['saɪəntɪst]科学家
college ['kɑːlɪdʒ] 大学
education [ˌedʒu'keɪʃn] 教育
medicine ['medsn]药，医学
university [ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːrsəti] 大学，高等学府
article ['ɑːrtɪkl] 文章 ，论文
send [send] 邮寄，发送
grow up 长大 成长
computer programmer 计算机管理员
be sure about 确信
make sure 确保
resolution [ˌrezə'luːʃn] 决心，决定
foreign ['fɔːrən] 外国的
able [ˈebəl] 能够
discuss [dɪˈskʌs] 讨论，商量
promise [ˈprɑmɪs] 承诺，诺言
beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] 开头，开端
improve [ɪmˈpruv] 改进，改善
physical ['fɪzɪkl]身体的
selfimprovement [selfɪmp'ruːvmənt]自我改进，自我提高
hobby ['hɑːbi] 业余 爱好
own [oʊn]自己的，本人的，拥有
personal ['pɜːrsənl]个人的，私人的
relationship [rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp] 关系
write down 写下
have to do with关于;与……有关系
take up学着做;开始做
agree with 同意
be able to 能够做某事
八年级上册英语课本单词表(三)
What's the best movie theater
theater ['θɪətə] n剧场;**院;戏院
comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj舒适的;充裕的
seat [siːt] n座位;
screen [skriːn] n屏幕;银幕
close [kləʊs] v关;合拢;不开放;停业
worst [wɜːst] adj最坏的;最差的
cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv廉价地;粗俗地
song [sɒŋ] n歌曲;歌唱
choose [tʃuːz] v选择;决定
carefully ['keəfəli] adv小心地，认真地
reporter [rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n记者
fresh [freʃ] adj新鲜的;清新的
comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] adv舒服地;容易地;充裕地
worse [wɜːs] adj更坏的;更差的
service ['sɜːvɪs] n服务
pretty ['prɪti] adv相当地adj漂亮的
menu ['menjuː] n菜单
act [ækt] v行动;表演
meal [miːl] n一餐;膳食
so far到目前为止;迄今为止
no problem没什么;不客气
creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj创造的，创造性的;
performer [pə'fɔːmə(r)] n表演者;执行者
talent ['tælənt] n天赋;才能，才艺;
common ['kɒmən] adj常见的;共同的;普通的
magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n 魔术 师;术士
beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv美丽地;完美地;
role [rəʊl] n作用;角色
winner ['wɪnə(r)] n获胜者
prize [praɪz] n奖品;奖金
everybody ['evribɒdi] pron每人;人人
example [ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n例子;榜样
poor [pɔː(r)] adj可怜的;贫穷的
seriously ['sɪəriəsli] 严重地，严肃地
give [ɡɪv] v给;赠予;送
crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj拥挤的
have…in common有相同特征
all kinds of各种各样;各种类型
be up to是……的职责;由……决定
play a role发挥作用;有影响
makeup编造
for example例如
八年级上册所有英语短语
有质量的知识才是名校的真实力，每一所这样的大学，至少都有十种左右高质知识储备在教授门手中，储备在这些学校与世界的多重联系中，正是这高质量知识的储备。下面我给大家分享一些人教版 八年级 上册英语知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!
人教版八年级上册英语知识1
1 It’s +形容词 + for sb + to do sth 做某事对某人来说是…的。
It’s important to do sth 做某事很重要。
It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet 平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的
It’s easy to do sth 做某事是容易的。
It’s easy for us to find out the answer 找出答案对我们来说是容易的。
2 情态动词should的用法
should是情态动词，它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。意为"应该"。
should(应当，应该)用于所有人称，表示劝告或建议。
eg ---I have a very bad cold 我感冒很厉害。
---You should lie down and have a rest 你应该躺下，多喝水。
3 maybe与may be
(1)maybe是副词，译为“也许、可能”，相当于“perhaps”。如：Maybe he can answer the question 也许他能回答那个问题。
He maybe is from the USA, too 他可能也来自美国。
(2)may be中的may为情态动词，译为“可能是”。如：
He may be from the USA, too 他可能也来自美国。
She may be our English teacher 她可能是我们的英语老师。
4 few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系：
(1)few / a few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有;a few表示肯定意义， 有几个。例如：
He has few friends here, he feels lonely 他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞。
There are a few eggs in the basket 篮子里有几个鸡蛋。
(2)little / a little用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有; a little 表示肯定意义，有一点儿。例如：
There is little ink in my bottle Can you give me a little ink 我的瓶子里没有墨水了，你能给我点儿墨水吗
5 not…until 直到…(否定句) 才，动词为短暂性或瞬间性动词。
She didn’t leave until we came
He went shopping after he got up
=He didn’t go shopping until /before he got up
until/till 直到(肯定句)动词为延续性动词
We stayed here till/until 12 o’clock
人教版八年级上册英语知识2
1 arrive at 到达(小地方)
arrive in到达(大地方)
reach 到达
get to 到达
I arrived in Beijing last night = I reached Beijing last night
= I got to Beijing last night
如果宾语是副词here, there, home, 要把at/in/to省略。
arrive here/there/home
get here/there/home
2 in front of… 在 … 的前面 (某一范围外的前面)
in the front of … 在 … 的前面(某一范围内的前面)
There are some big trees in front of the classroom building 在教室的前面有一些大树。
I like sitting in the front of the taxi 我喜欢坐在出租车的前排位置。
3 take off
(1)起飞
When did the plane take off yesterday 飞机什么时候起飞
(2)脱下(衣帽等)
He took off his coat as soon as he went into the room 他一进房间就脱掉了外套。
(3)取消
They will take off the 5 am train 他们取消了早上5点的火车。
4 get out (of ) … 从……离开/出去/下来
A car stopped and a girl got out of it
但从汽车/火车/船/飞机/马匹上下来, 用get off…
5 follow
(1)跟随 I followed him up he hill 我跟着他上了山
(2)沿着……前进 Follow this road until you get to the post office 顺着这条路一直到邮局
(3)听懂，理解 Could you speak more slowly I can’t follow you 你能说慢点吗我听不懂。
(4)follow sb to do sth 跟着某人做某事
Please follow me to read the story 请跟我读这个 故事 。
6 shout at 大声喊叫，多指因生气而非善意的大声叫喊
Don’t shout at the little boy He is too young 不要对他大叫，他还太小。
shout to 大声喊叫，多指因距离远而不得不大声叫喊
We should shout to him , or he can’t hear us 我们应该朝他叫喊，否则他听不到我们的声音。
7 happen 发生，具体事件偶然的没有预见的发生
(1)happen to do sth 碰巧做某事
I happened to meet one of my old friends in the park yesterday 昨天我在公园碰巧遇见我的一个老朋友。
(2)sth happens to sb 某人发生了某事
An car accident happened to him last month 上个月他发生了交通事故
take place 发生
(1)按计划进行或按计划发生
Great changes have taken place in China in recent years 最近几年中国发生了巨大的变化
(2)(运动/ 活动/会议等) 举行
The meeting will take place next Friday 运动会将于下星期五举行。
take the place of 代替, 取代
Plastics can sometimes take the place of wood and metal 塑料有时能代替木材和金属
take one’s place 坐某人的位置, 代替某人的职务
Come to take my place my seat is near the window 来做我的位置，我的座位靠近窗户。
8 anywhere 任何地方，常用于否定句或疑问句中
Did you go anywhere last night 你昨天还去了别的地方了吗
somewhere 某个地方，用于肯定句。
come and see me Then we’ll go out somewhere 来我家找我，然后我们出去逛逛。
everywhere 处处, 到处 = here and there
I can’t find my pen though I looked for it everywhere 尽管我到处都找过了，还是找不到我的钢笔。
11 silence 名词, 寂静/无声
There’s nothing but silence in the room 屋内寂静无声。
Keep in silence 保持沉默
silent 形容词, 沉默的, 寂静的
The old house was quite silent 这所老房子寂静无声。
The cat moved on silent feet 那只猫无声地走动着。
12 hear 听到
Can you hear someone knocking at the door 你听到有人敲门了吗
(1)hear of 听说 , 后接表示人或物的词
I have never heard of him before 我以前从来没有听说过他。
( 2 ) hear about 听说, 后接表示事件的名词
I’ve just heard about his illness 我刚刚听说他生病的事。
Have you heard about the accident 你听说了那场事故吗
(3)hear from 收到某人的来信
I heard from my daughter in New York yesterday 我昨天收到在纽约的女儿的来信。
13 主语 + be + one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词 + in / of 短语 。
…… 是……中最……的……之一
This was one of the most important events in modern American history 这是美国历史上最重要的事件之一。
Xiamen is one of the most beautiful cities in China 厦门是中国最漂亮的城市之一。
13 experience
(1)名词 经验 , 不可数名词 ; 经历, 体验, 可数名词
Have you had any experience of fishing 你有钓鱼的经验吗
Could you tell us about your experiences in Africa 你能给我们谈谈你在非洲的经历吗
(2)动词 经历, 感觉
The children experienced many difficulties this time 这次孩子们经历了许多困难
experienced 形容词 有经验的
be experienced in/at doing sth = have much experience in/at doing sth 做某事很有经验
She is an experienced teacher 他是一个经验丰富的教师。
He is very experienced in/at repairing cars 他修车很有经验。
14 as … as … 和…… 一样… 两个as之间用形容词或副词的原形。
He works as carefully as she 他和她一样工作认真。
She is as tall as her mother 她和母亲一样高。
not as… as… 不如某人/某物…
He isn’t as / so old as he looks 他不像看起来那么老。
She doesn’t run as / so fast as her brother 她不如她哥哥跑得那么快。
15 have fun = have a good/great/wonderful time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
Did you have fun at the party 昨天在派对上玩的开心吗
= Did you have a good/great/wonderful time
= Did you enjoy yourself
have fun doing sth 开心做某事
I’m just having fun playing the guitar 我正开心的弹吉他呢。
16 accident 事故, 意外遭遇
He was killed in an accident 他死于一起意外事故
traffic accident 交通事故
Many people die in traffic accidents every year 每年有很多人死于交通事故。
by accident 偶然, 意外地
We met at the airport by accident 我们偶然在机场遇见。
18 think about 考虑 (某个计划 )
They are thinking about moving to Beijing 他们考虑搬去北京。
think of 认为 What do you think of the movie= how do you like the movie 你认为这部**怎么样
think over 仔细思考
We need a few days to think over this matter 我们需要几天时间来考虑这个事情。
19 感叹句
what 引导的感叹句
(1)What a beautiful girl (she is )! 多么美的姑娘呀 !
(2)What a clever boy ( he is )! 多么聪明的男孩呀 !
(3)What interesting pictures ( they are )! 多么美的呀 !
(4)What tall buildings ( they are )! 多么高的楼呀 !
(5)What delicious food ( it is ) ! 多么可口的食物呀 !
(6)What bad weather ( it is ) ! 多么坏的天气呀 !
规律：what + ( a/an ) + 形容词 + 名词 ( + 主语 + 谓语) + !
名词为不可数名词或复数名词时, 形容词前面不能有a/an。
how 引导的感叹句
(7)How heavy the box is! 多么重的箱子呀!
How fast he runs! 他跑得多快呀!
(8)How careful the girl is! 多么细心的姑娘呀!
How well she plays the piano! 她的钢琴弹得多好呀!
20 过去进行时
过去进行时的用法
(1)过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
What were you doing at 8:30 this morning 今天早上8点半你正在做什么
When I called him, he was having dinner 当我打电话给他时，他正在吃饭。
(2)过去某段时间正在进行的动作。
What were you doing from seven to nine yesterday 你昨天7点到9点在做什么
I was reading the whole morning yesterday 我昨天一整个早上都在看书。
过去进行时的构成
(1)肯定句：主语 + was / were +动词ing形式 + 时间状语。
(2)否定句：主语 + was / were + not + 动词ing形式 + 时间状语。
(3)疑问句：was / were + 主语 + 动词ing形式 + 时间状语
肯定回答：Yes , 主语 + was / were
否定回答：No, 主语 + was / were + not
人教版八年级上册英语知识3
1 get
( 1 ) 买
get sth for sb = get sb sth 为某人买某物
Can you get some fruit for me when you go shopping
= Can you get me some fruit when you go shopping
( 2 ) 得到，到达
Where did you get the book
When did you get the letter
He got home late last night
(3)使，让，get + 宾语 + 宾补 使某人/某物怎么样
Please get you coat clean
Get your mouth closed
get sb to do sth 使某人做某事
I got him to call Jim yesterday
(4)( 逐渐) 变得…
The weather gets warmer and days get longer
Why did the teacher get angry
2 how about/ what about 后跟名词/代词/动词ing形式。
(1)向对方提出建议或请求
How about going out for a walk
How about something to eat
(2)向对方征求意见或看法
How about the TV play
How about buying the house now
( 3 ) 询问天气或身体情况
How about the weather in Hainan Island
How about your parents Are they living with you
( 4 ) 谈话中承接上下文
I’m forty years old How about you
I’m from Beijing How about you
3 receive 收到
The girl was happy to receive many gifts on her birthday
receive a letter from = get a letter from = heard from收到某人的信
I received a letter from my parents last Sunday
= I got a letter from my parents last Sunday
= I heard from my parents last Sunday
accept 接受
He couldn’t accept our suggestions but our gifts
She was very glad to receive the invitation
I received an invitation to the party , but I refused to accept it
4 a 6-year-old child 一个六岁的孩子
6-year-old 是由“数词 +名词 + 形容词 ” 构成的复合形容词，作前置定语，修饰后面的名词child。
“数词+名词+形容词”构成的复合形容词，中间的名词要用单数形式：
a five-year-old girl 一个五岁的女孩
a two-meter-long ruler 一把两米长的尺子
a ten-story-high building 一栋十层高的楼房
a two-inch-thick dictionary 一本两英寸厚的词典
5 tooto… 太……而不能 ……
too 后跟形容词或副词原形, to 后跟动词原形, 构成不定式， 句子 的主语与动词不定的主语不一时, 可以在动词不定式前加逻辑主语for sb。
He is too young to join the army ( 军队) 他年纪太小，不能去参军。
The math problem is too difficult for me to work out 这道数学题对我来说太难了，做不出。
tooto…可以与enough to和so…that…转换
She is too young to do the work
= She isn’t old enough to do the work
Tom is too tired to walk any farther
= Tom is so tired that he can’t walk any farther
6 pay , spend , cost , take 的区别
(1)pay 花费 ( 多少钱 ) , 主语是人。sb pay some money for sth
I paid 5000 yuan for the computer last week 我上个星期花了5000买电脑。
(2)spend 花费 ( 多少钱或时间 )，主语是人。
sb spend some money on sth
sb spend some time ( in ) doing sth
I spent 5000 yuan on the computer last week
She spent 2 hours ( in ) doing her homework 她花了2个小时做作业。
(3)cost 花费 ( 多少钱 ) , 主语是物。
sth cost sb some money
This jacket cost him 200 dollars 这件夹克衫花费她200美元。
(4)take 花费 (时间 )，主语形式主语为It
It takes sb some time to do sth
花费某人多少时间做某事
How long does it take sb to do sth 花费某人多少时间做某事
It took Liu Hong 2 hours to do her homework 刘红花了2个小时做作业。
7 sleep , sleeping, sleepy , asleep , fall asleep , be asleep
(1)sleep 动词, 睡觉, 强调动作。
I am very tired I want to sleep 我很累，想睡觉。
(2)sleeping, sleep 的现在分词, 表示“ 正在睡觉”。
Don’t make so much noise The baby is sleeping 不要这么吵，宝宝在睡觉。
(3)sleepy 想睡觉的, 困倦的。
I am a little sleepy I’d like to go to bed 我有点困了，我想去床上睡觉了。
(4)asleep 睡着了的。
The teacher found Tom asleep in class and kept him behind after school 老师发现汤姆上课睡觉，放学后就把他留了下来。
(5)fall asleep 强调从没有睡着到睡着的过程, 不能接一段时间。
I couldn’t fall asleep until it was very late last night 我昨天晚上到很晚才睡着。
(6)be asleep 表示睡着后的状态 , “ 睡着了”, 可以接一段时间。
He was asleep for three hours 他睡了3个小时。
8 open
( 1 ) 动词, 打开 , 开业, 开张, 展现
Would you mind opening the window 你介意我把窗户打开吗
( 2 ) 形容词, be open 开着的, 开放的
On weekends the swimming pool is open to the public 在周末，这个 游泳 池是对公众开放的。
9 close 动词, 关闭, 关上 , 合上
closed 形容词, be closed 关着的, 关闭的
10 encourage 动词, 鼓励, 激励
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
Parents should encourage children to do things by themselves
家长们应该要鼓励孩子们自己动手做事情。
11 progress 名词, “ 进步, 进展”
make progress “取得进步, 取得进展”
Tom is now making great progress at school 汤姆现在在学校的进步很大。
12 take an interest in ( doing ) sth 对 ( 做 )某事感兴趣
否定表达是 take no interest in ( doing ) sth 对 ( 做 )某事不感兴趣
Do you take an interest in English 你对英语感兴趣吗
Most children take an interest in playing computer games 大多数孩子对电脑游戏很感兴趣。
13 make friends with sb 和某人交朋友
Would you like to make friends with us 你想和我们交朋友吗
人教版八年级上册英语知识4
1 关于 to 的短语 总结
have to do sth 不得不/必须做某事
need to do sth 需要做某事
hate to do sth 讨厌做某事
like to do sth 喜欢做某事
want to do sth 想做某事
love to do sth 热爱做某事
forget to do sth 忘记做某事
start to do sth 开始做某事
begin to do sth 开始做某事
ask sb to do sth 请某人做某事
2 ---Could you please clean your room
---Yes, sure / Sorry, I can't I have to do my homework first
---Could I please use the car
---Sure / Certainly / Of course / No, you can't I have to go out
在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中，常用 could 代替 can，以表示礼貌，委婉或不确定的语气，而 can 则不具备这些语气。这种情况下不能把 could 看作 can 的过去式。以上两句中用 could 是为了表示礼貌的请求。表示请求帮助或请求允许时，除了 can, could 之外，还可以用 may，句子的表达方式也各有不同，可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念。例：
Could / Can / May I use your car for a day
作允答可以各种各样：
如同意可以说 Yes，或 Sure 或 Certainly，还可说 Yes, (do) please或 Of course (you may / can) 或 That's OK / all right
如果不同意，可以说 I'm sorry you can't 或 I'm really sorry, but I have to use it today 要避免说 No, you can't 这样显得很不礼貌。否定回答通常用委婉语气。
人教版八年级上册英语知识5
1 短语动词小结
常见动词短语结构有下面几种：
(1)动词+副词 如：give up 放弃;turn off 关掉;stay up 熬夜
这种结构有时相当于及物动词，如果其宾语是代词，就必须放在动
词和副词之间，如果是名词，则既可插在动词和副词之间，也可放
在短语动词后。
(2)动词+介词 如：listen of 听;look at 看;belong to 属于
这种结构相当于及物动词，后面跟宾语。
(3)动词+副词+介词 如：come up with 提出，想出; run out of 用完，耗尽
(4)动词+名词+介词 如：take part in参加;catch hold of 抓住
2 each 每个，各自的，强调事物的个别情况，常与of 连用
every 每个，每一个的，一切的，有“全体”的意思不能与of 连用
3 help sb (to) do 帮助某人做某事 help him (to) study
help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 help him with English
help do 帮助做某事 help study
4 spenddoing 花费…做…
I spent a day visiting Beijing 我花了一天的时间去参观北京。
spend… on sth 花费…在… I spent 3 years on English
5 join 参加 (指参加团体、组织) 如：join the Party 入党
take part in 参加 (指参加活动) 如：take part in sports meeting 参加运动会
6 run out 与 run out of
(1)run out (become used up) 其主语往往为物。如时间，食物，金钱，油等，本身就含有被动意义。
His money soon ran out 他的钱很快就花光了。
Our time is running out 我们剩下的时间不多了。
(2)run out of 主语为人，表示主动含义。
He is always running out of money before pay day 他总是在发工资的日子还没有到就把钱花完了。
两者在一定条件下可以互换
如：The petrol is running out 汽油快用完了= We are running out of petrol
Our time is running out 我们剩下的时间不多了。= We are running out of time
7 work out
(1)结局，结果为
The strategies that he came up with worked out fine 他提出的这个策略效果很好。
(2)算出，制订出，消耗完(精力等)
He never seems to be worked out 他好像永远不会疲乏似的。
He worked out a plan 他制订了一个计划。
I have worked out our total expenses 我已经算出了我们总的费用。
8 hang out 闲荡 闲逛
I like to hang out at mall with my friends 我喜欢和我的朋友一起去购物中心闲荡。
9 be able to do 能，会
be unable to do 不能，不会
10 for sure 确实如此，毫无疑问
You don’t have money That’s for sure 你没有钱，这是毫无疑问的。
11 fill… with… 使…充满… 用…填充…
She filled the bowl with water 她用水填满碗。
12 hand out 分发 hand out bananas
give out 分发 give out sth to sb 分…给某人
give up doing 放弃… give up smoking 放弃吸烟
give away 赠送 捐赠 give away money to kids
give sb sth 给某人某东西 give me money 给我钱
give sth to sb 给某人某东西 give money to me 给我线
13 help sb out 帮助…做事，解决难题(摆脱困境)
I can’t work out this math problem Please help me out 我不能算出这道数学问题，请你帮我解决。
14 train n 火车 v 训练
train sb to do 训练某人做某事
She trains her dog to fetch things 她训练她的狗去取东西。
15 at once == right away 立刻 马上 如：
Do it at once 马上去做。
I’ll go there at once/ right away 我马上去那里。
16 one day 有一天 (指将来/过去)
some day 有一天(指将来) 如：
One day I went to Beijing 有一天我去了北京。
Some day I’ll go to Beijing 有一天我将去北京。
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八年级上册英语课本人教版单词表
八年级上册出现的各个单元的重点英语短语，你们运用到了吗下面是我给大家整理的八年级上册所有英语短语，供大家参阅!
八年级上册英语短语：第十单元1 stay at home 待在家里
2 take the bus 乘公共汽车
3 tomorrow night 明天晚上
4 have a class party 进行班级聚会
5 half the class 一半的同学
6 make some food 做些食物
7 order food 订购食物
8 have a class meeting 开班会
9 at the party 在聚会上
10 potato chips 炸土豆片，炸薯条
11 in the end 最后
12 make mistakes 犯错误
13 go to the party 去参加聚会
14 have a great/good 玩得开心
15 give sb some advice 给某人提一些建议
16 go to college 上大学
17 make(a lot of)money 赚(许多)钱
18 travel around the world 环游世界
19 get an education 得到教育
20 work hard 努力工作
八年级上册英语短语：第九单元1 on Saturday afternoon
2 prepare for为„„
3 go to the doctor
4 have the flu
5 help my parents
6 come to the party
7 another time
8 last fall
9 go to the party
10 hang out
11 the day after tomorrow
12 the day before yesterday
13 have a piano lesson
14 look after
15 accept an invitaton
16 turn down an invitation
17 take a trip
18 at the end of this month
19 look forward to
20 the opening of„
八年级上册英语短语：第八单元1、milk shake 奶昔
2、turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
3、pour„into„ 把„„倒入„„
4、a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶
5、a good idea 好主意
6、on Saturday 在星期六
7、cut up 切碎
8、put„into„ 把„„放入„„
9、one more thing 还有一件事
10、a piece of 一片/张/段/首„„
11、at this time 在这时
12、a few 一些;几个
13、fill„ with„ 用„„把„„装满
14、cover„with„ 用„„覆盖„„
15、one by one 一个接一个;逐个;依次
16、a long time 很长时间
17、how many+可数名词复数 多少„„
18、how much+不可数名词 多少„„
19、It’s time (for sb)+to do sth 到(某人)做某事的时间了
20、First„Next„Then„Finally 首先„„接下来„„然后„„最后„„
八年级上册英语短语：第七单元1 on computer
2 on paper
3 live to do 200 years old
4 free time
5 in danger
6 on the earth
7 play a part in sth
8 space station
9 look for
10 computer programmer
11 in the future 在未来
12 hundreds of 许多;成百上千
13 the same„as„ 与„„一样
14 over and over again 多次;反复地
15 get bored 感到厌烦的
16 wake up 醒来
17 fall down 倒塌
18 will+动词原形 将要做„„
19 fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多„„
20 less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多„„
八年级上册英语短语：第六单元1 grow up 成长;长大
2 every day 每天
3 be sure about 对„„有把握
4 make sure 确信;务必
5 send„to„ 把„„送到„„
6 be able to
7 the meaning of
8 different kinds of
9 write down
10 have to do with
11 take up
12 hardly ever
13 too„to„
14 be going to+动词原形
15 practice doing
16 keep on doing sth
17 learn to do sth
18 finish doing sth
19 promise to do sth
20 help sb to do sth
八年级上册英语短语：第五单元1 talk show 谈话节目
2 game show 游戏节目
3 soap opera 肥皂剧
4 go on 发生
5 watch a movie 看**
6 a pair of 一双;一对
7 try one’s best 尽某人最大努力
8 as famous as 与„„一样有名
9 have a discussion about 就„„讨论
10 one day 有一天
11 such as 例如
12 dress up 打扮;梳理
13 take sb’s place 代替;替换
14 do a good job 干得好
15 something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西
16 interesting information 有趣的资料
17 one of„„ 之一
18 look like 看起来像
19 around the world 全世界
20 a symbol of „„的象征
八年级上册英语短语：第四单元1 movie theater **院
2 close to„ 离„„近
3 clothes store 服装店
4 in town 在镇上
5 so far 到目前为止
6 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程
7 talent show 才艺表演
8 in common 共同;共有
9 around the world 世界各地;全世界
10 more and more„„ 越来越„„
11 and so on 等等
12 all kinds of„„ 各种各样的
13 be up to 是„„的职责;由„„决定
14 not everybody 并不是每个人
15 make up 编造(故事、谎言等)
16 play a role in„ 在„„方面发挥作用/有影响
17 for example 例如
18 take„seriously 认真对待
19 give sb sth 给某人某物
20 come true (梦想、希望)实现;达到
八年级上册英语短语：第三单元1 more outgoing 更外向
2 as„as„ 与„„一样„„
3 the singing competition 唱歌比赛
4 be similar to 与„„相像的/类似的
5 the same as 和„„相同;与„„一致
6 be different from 与„„不同
7 care about 关心;介意
8 be like a mirror 像一面镜子
9 the most important 最重要的
10 as long as 只要;既然
11 bring out 使显现;使表现出
12 get better grades 取得更好的成绩
13 reach for 伸手取
14 in fact 事实上;实际上
15 make friends 交朋友
16 the other 其他的
17 touch one’s heart 感动某人
18 be talented in music 有音乐天赋
19 be good at 擅长„„
20 be good with 善于与„„相处
八年级上册英语短语：第二单元1 help with housework 帮助做家务
2 on weekends 在周末
3 how often 多久一次
4 hardly ever 几乎从不
5 once a week 每周一次
6 twice a month 每月两次
7 every day 每天
8 be free 有空
9 go to the movies 去看**
10 use the Internet 用互联网
11 swing dance 摇摆舞
12 play tennis 打网球
13 stay up late 熬夜;睡得很晚 14 at least 至少
15 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课
16 go to bed early 早点睡觉
17 play sports 进行体育活动
18 be good for 对„„有好处
19 go camping 去野营
20 not„at all 一点儿也不„„
八年级上册英语短语：第一单元1 go on vacation 去度假
2stay at home 待在家里
3go to the mountains 去爬山
4 go to the beach 去海滩
5 visit museums 参观博物馆
6 go to summer camp 去参加夏令营
7quite a few 相当多
8study for 为„„而学习
9go out 出去
10most of the time 大部分时间
11 taste good 尝起来很好吃
12have a good time 玩得高兴
13 of course 当然
14feel like 给„„的感觉;感受到
15go shopping 去购物
16in the past 在过去
17 walk around 四处走走
18 because of 因为
19 one bowl of„ 一碗„„
20 the next day 第二天
八年级上册英语单词表
英语单词的记忆直接关系学生的英语教学效果,对于接触英语的八年级学生来说,更好地记忆单词成为他们学习,应用英语的关键。没有足够的单词量,就形成不了英语语言。所以,学好英语最重要的一关是记忆单词。以下是我为大家整理的八年级上册英语课本人教版单词表，希望你们喜欢。
八年级上册英语课本人教版单词表1-3单元Unit1 Where did you go on vacation
anyone pron任何人
anywhere adv任何地方 n任何(一个)地方
wonderful adj精彩的;极好的
few adj很少的;n少量
most adj最多的;大多数的;
something pron某事物;
nothing(=not…anything) pron没有什么n没有
myself pron我自己
everyone pron每人;人人
yourself pron你自己;你亲自
hen n母鸡;雌禽
bored adj无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的
pig n猪
diary n日记;日记簿(keep a diary)
seem vi似乎;好像
someone pron某人;有人
quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)
of course 当然
activity n活动;活跃
decide v决定;选定(decide to do sth)
try v尝试;设法;努力 (try to do sth /try doing sth)
bird n鸟;禽
paragliding n空中滑翔跳伞
bicycle n自行车
building n建筑物
trader n商人;商船
wonder v惊奇;想知道;怀疑
difference n差异;不同
top n顶部;顶
wait v等;等待(wait for)
umbrella n伞;雨伞
wet adj湿的;雨天的
below prep低于;在下面adv在下面
as conj如同;像一样
enough adj足够的adv足够地;充分地
duck n鸭肉;鸭
hungry(反full) adj饥饿的;渴望的
feel like(doing sth)想要
dislike v不喜欢;厌恶 n不喜爱;厌恶;反感
because of因为;由于
have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth)玩得痛快
Unit2 How often do you exercise
housework n家务劳动
hardly adv几乎不;简直不;刚刚
ever adv曾经;在任何时候
once adv一次;曾经
twice adv两倍;两次
Internet n因特网
program n节目;程序;课程;节目单
full adj满的;充满的;完全的
swing n摇摆;秋千v摇摆;旋转
maybe adv或许;也许;可能
swing dance摇摆舞
least adj最小的;最少的
at least至少
hardly ever很少;几乎从不;难得
junk n垃圾;废旧杂物
coffee n咖啡;咖啡色
health n健康;人的身体或精神状态
result 结果;后果
percent adj百分之的
online adj在线的adv在线地
television n电视机;电视节目
although conj虽然;尽管;然而;可是
through prep穿过;凭借;一直到
body n身体
mind 头脑;想法;意见;心思
such adj这样的;如此的
together adv共同;一起
die v死;枯竭;消失
writer n作者;作家
dentist n牙科医生
magazinen杂志
however adv然而;无论如何;不管多么
than conj比
almost adv几乎;差不多
none pron没有人;没有任何东西，毫无
less adj更少的;较少的
point n看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数
such as例如;诸如
junk food n垃圾食品;无营养食品
more than超过;多于;不仅仅;非常
less than不到;少于
Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister
outgoing adj外向的
better adj更好的;较好的 adv更好地
loudly adv大声地;高声地;花俏地
quietly adv安静地;悄悄地;平静地
hard-working adj勤勉的;努力工作的
competition n竞争;比赛
fantastic adj极好的;了不起的
which adj哪一个;哪一些pron哪一个;哪些
clearly adv清楚地;显然地
win v赢;赢得;获胜;获得n胜利
though conj虽然;尽管;adv不过
care about关心
talented adj有才能的;有天赋的
truly adv真实地;真诚地;正确地
care v关心;担忧;照顾;在乎
serious adj严肃的;严重的;庄重的
mirror n镜子;反映
necessary adj必要的;必然的
both adj两者都pron两者
should aux应该;可能;应当;将要
touch vt触摸;感动
reach v到达;伸出;达成;取得联系;延伸;(伸手)去够
heart n心脏;内心
fact n事实;真相;实际
break [breɪk] v打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断
laugh [lɑːf] v发笑;笑;嘲笑 n笑声;笑;笑料
similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj类似的
share [ʃeə(r)] vt分享，共享;分配;共有
loud [laʊd] adj大声的;adv大声地;响亮地
primary ['praɪməri] adj最初的，最早的
be different from和不同
information [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn] n信息;情报;资料;通知
as long as只要
bring out拿出;推出
the same as与同样的
in fact事实上;实际上;确切地说
be similar to类似于;与相似
八年级上册英语课本人教版单词表4-6单元Unit4 What's the best movie theater
theater n剧场;**院;戏院
comfortable adj舒适的;充裕的
seat n座位;
screen n屏幕;银幕
close v关;合拢;不开放;停业
worst adj最坏的;最差的
cheaply adv廉价地;粗俗地
song n歌曲;歌唱
choose v选择;决定
carefully adv小心地，认真地
reporter n记者
fresh adj新鲜的;清新的
comfortably adv舒服地;容易地;充裕地
worse adj更坏的;更差的
service n服务
pretty adv相当地adj漂亮的
menu n菜单
act v行动;表演
meal n一餐;膳食
so far到目前为止;迄今为止
no problem没什么;不客气
creative adj创造的，创造性的;
performer n表演者;执行者
talent n天赋;才能，才艺;
common adj常见的;共同的;普通的
magician n魔术师;术士
Beautifully adv美丽地;完美地;
role n作用;角色
winner n获胜者
prize n奖品;奖金
everybody pron每人;人人
example n例子;榜样
poor adj可怜的;贫穷的
seriously 严重地，严肃地
give v给;赠予;送
crowded adj拥挤的
have…in common有相同特征
all kinds of各种各样;各种类型
be up to是……的职责;由……决定
play a role发挥作用;有影响
makeup编造
for example例如
take…seriously认真对待
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show
sitcom n情景喜剧 (= situation comedy)
news n新闻;消息
soap n肥皂;肥皂剧
educational adj教育的;有教育意义的
plan n计划;方法v打算;计划
hope 希望;期望;盼望n希望
discussion n讨论;谈论
stand v站立;忍受
happen vi发生;碰巧;出现;偶遇
may aux可以，能够;可能，也许
expect v预期;期待;盼望
joke n笑话;玩笑v说笑话;开玩笑
comedy n喜剧;滑稽;幽默事件
find out查明、弄清
meaningless adj无意义的;不重要的
action n行为;活动
cartoon n卡通;漫画
culture n栽培;文化;教养
famous adj著名的;有名的
appear vi出现;出版;显得
become v变成;成为
rich adj富有的;富饶的;丰富的
successful adj成功的;圆满的
might aux可能;也许;may的过去式
main adj主要的;最重要的
reason n原因;理由
film n**
unlucky adj倒霉的;不幸的;不吉利的
lose vt丢失;失败vi失败
ready adj准备好的;乐意的
character n个性;品质;人物;
simple adj简单的;朴素的;单纯的;笨的
army n军队;陆军;一大批
action movie动作片
be ready to愿意迅速做某事
dress up装扮;乔装打扮
take sb’s place代替;替换
do a good job工作干得好;做得好
Unit6 I'm going to study computer science
doctor 医生
engineer 工程师
violinist 小提琴手
pilot 飞行员
pianist 钢琴家
scientist科学家
college 大学
education 教育
medicine 药，医学
university 大学，高等学府
article 文章，论文
send 邮寄，发送
grow up 长大 成长
computer programmer 计算机管理员
be sure about 确信
make sure 确保
resolution 决心，决定
foreign 外国的
able 能够
discuss 讨论，商量
promise 承诺，诺言
beginning 开头，开端
improve 改进，改善
physical 身体的
selfimprovement 自我改进，自我提高
hobby 业余爱好
own自己的，本人的，拥有
personal 个人的，私人的
relationship 关系
write down 写下
have to do with关于;与……有关系
take up学着做;开始做
agree with 同意
be able to 能够做某事
下一页分享>>>八年级上册英语课本人教版单词表
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation
anyone ['eniwn] pron任何人
anywhere ['eniwe(r)] adv任何地方 n任何(一个)地方
wonderful ['wndfl] adj精彩的;极好的
few [fju] adj很少的;n少量
most [mst] adj最多的;大多数的;
something ['smθ] pron某事物;
nothing(=not…anything) ['nθ] pron没有什么n没有
myself [ma'self] pron我自己
everyone ['evriwn] pron每人;人人
yourself [j'self] pron你自己;你亲自
hen [hen] n母鸡;雌禽
bored [bd] adj无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的
pig n猪
diary ['dari] n日记;日记簿(keep a diary)
seem [sim] vi似乎;好像
someone ['smwn] pron某人;有人
quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)
of course [vks] 当然
activity [k'tvti] n活动;活跃
decide [d'sad] v决定;选定(decide to do sth)
try [tra] v尝试;设法;努力 (try to do sth /try doing sth)
bird [bd] n鸟;禽
paragliding ['prɡlad] n空中滑翔跳伞
bicycle ['baskl] n自行车
building ['bld] n建筑物
trader ['tred(r)] n商人;商船
wonder ['wnd(r)] v惊奇;想知道;怀疑
difference ['dfrns] n差异;不同
top [tp] n顶部;顶
wait [wet] v等;等待(wait for)
umbrella [m'brel] n伞;雨伞
wet [wet] adj湿的;雨天的
below [b'l] prep低于;在下面adv在下面
as [z] conj如同;像一样
enough ['nf] adj足够的adv足够地;充分地
duck [dk] n鸭肉;鸭
hungry(反full) ['hɡri] adj饥饿的;渴望的
feel like(doing sth)想要
dislike [ds'lak] v不喜欢;厌恶 n不喜爱;厌恶;反感
because of因为;由于
have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth)玩得痛快
Unit2 How often do you exercise
housework ['haswk] n家务劳动
hardly ['hɑdli] adv几乎不;简直不;刚刚
ever ['ev(r)] adv曾经;在任何时候
once [wns] adv一次;曾经
twice [twas] adv两倍;两次
Internet ['ntnet] n因特网
program ['prɡrm] n节目;程序;课程;节目单
full [fl] adj满的;充满的;完全的
swing [sw] n摇摆;秋千v摇摆;旋转
maybe ['mebi] adv或许;也许;可能
swing dance摇摆舞
least [list] adj最小的;最少的
at least至少
hardly ever很少;几乎从不;难得
junk n垃圾;废旧杂物
coffee ['kfi] n咖啡;咖啡色
health [helθ] n健康;人的身体或精神状态
result [r'zlt] 结果;后果
percent [p'sent] adj百分之的
online [n'lan] adj在线的adv在线地
television ['telvn] n电视机;电视节目
although [l'] conj虽然;尽管;然而;可是
through [θru] prep穿过;凭借;一直到
body ['bdi] n身体
mind [mand] 头脑;想法;意见;心思
such [st] adj这样的;如此的
together [t'ɡe(r)] adv共同;一起
die [da] v死;枯竭;消失
writer ['rat(r)] n作者;作家
dentist ['dentst] n牙科医生
magazine ['mɡzin] n杂志
however [ha'ev(r)] adv然而;无论如何;不管多么
than [n] conj比
almost ['lmst] adv几乎;差不多
none [nn] pron没有人;没有任何东西，毫无
less [les] adj更少的;较少的
point [pnt] n看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数
such as例如;诸如
junk food n垃圾食品;无营养食品
more than超过;多于;不仅仅;非常
less than不到;少于
Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister
outgoing ['atɡ] adj外向的
better ['bet(r)] adj更好的;较好的 adv更好地
loudly ['ladli] adv大声地;高声地;花俏地
quietly ['kwatli] adv安静地;悄悄地;平静地
hard-working [hɑd'wk] adj勤勉的;努力工作的
competition [kmp'tn] n竞争;比赛
fantastic [fn'tstk] adj极好的;了不起的
which adj哪一个;哪一些pron哪一个;哪些
clearly ['klli] adv清楚地;显然地
win [wn] v赢;赢得;获胜;获得n胜利
though conj虽然;尽管;adv不过
care about关心
talented ['tlntd] adj有才能的;有天赋的
truly ['truli] adv真实地;真诚地;正确地
care [ke(r)] v关心;担忧;照顾;在乎
serious ['sris] adj严肃的;严重的;庄重的
mirror ['mr(r)] n镜子;反映
necessary ['nessri] adj必要的;必然的
both [bθ] adj两者都pron两者
should [d] aux应该;可能;应当;将要
touch [tt] vt触摸;感动
reach [rit] v到达;伸出;达成;取得联系;延伸;(伸手)去够
heart [hɑt] n心脏;内心
fact [fkt] n事实;真相;实际
break [brek] v打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断
laugh [lɑf] v发笑;笑;嘲笑 n笑声;笑;笑料
similar ['sml(r)] adj类似的
share [e(r)] vt分享，共享;分配;共有
loud [lad] adj大声的;adv大声地;响亮地
primary ['pramri] adj最初的，最早的
be different from和不同
information [nf'men] n信息;情报;资料;通知
as long as只要
bring out拿出;推出
the same as与同样的
in fact事实上;实际上;确切地说
be similar to类似于;与相似
Unit4 What's the best movie theater
theater ['θt] n剧场;**院;戏院
comfortable ['kmftbl] adj舒适的;充裕的
seat [sit] n座位;
screen [skrin] n屏幕;银幕
close [kls] v关;合拢;不开放;停业
worst [wst] adj最坏的;最差的
cheaply ['tipli] adv廉价地;粗俗地
song [s] n歌曲;歌唱
choose [tuz] v选择;决定
carefully ['kefli] adv小心地，认真地
reporter [r'pt(r)] n记者
fresh [fre] adj新鲜的;清新的
comfortably ['kmftbli] adv舒服地;容易地;充裕地
worse [ws] adj更坏的;更差的
service ['svs] n服务
pretty ['prti] adv相当地adj漂亮的
menu ['menju] n菜单
act [kt] v行动;表演
meal [mil] n一餐;膳食
so far到目前为止;迄今为止
no problem没什么;不客气
creative [kri'etv] adj创造的，创造性的;
performer [p'fm(r)] n表演者;执行者
talent ['tlnt] n天赋;才能，才艺;
common ['kmn] adj常见的;共同的;普通的
magician [m'dn] n魔术师;术士
beautifully ['bjutfli] adv美丽地;完美地;
role [rl] n作用;角色
winner ['wn(r)] n获胜者
prize [praz] n奖品;奖金
everybody ['evribdi] pron每人;人人
example [ɡ'zɑmpl] n例子;榜样
poor [p(r)] adj可怜的;贫穷的
seriously ['srisli] 严重地，严肃地
give [ɡv] v给;赠予;送
crowded ['kradd] adj拥挤的
have…in common有相同特征
all kinds of各种各样;各种类型
be up to是……的职责;由……决定
play a role发挥作用;有影响
makeup编造
for example例如
take…seriously认真对待
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show
sitcom ['stkm] n情景喜剧 (= situation comedy)
news [njuz] n新闻;消息
soap [sp] n肥皂;肥皂剧
educational [edu'kenl] adj教育的;有教育意义的
plan [pln] n计划;方法v打算;计划
hope [hp] 希望;期望;盼望n希望
discussion [d'skn] n讨论;谈论
stand [stnd] v站立;忍受
happen ['hpn] vi发生;碰巧;出现;偶遇
may [me] aux可以，能够;可能，也许
expect [k'spekt] v预期;期待;盼望
joke [dk] n笑话;玩笑v说笑话;开玩笑
comedy ['kmdi] n喜剧;滑稽;幽默事件
find out查明、弄清
meaningless ['minls] adj无意义的;不重要的
action ['kn] n行为;活动
cartoon [kɑ'tun] n卡通;漫画
culture ['klt(r)] n栽培;文化;教养
famous ['fems] adj著名的;有名的
appear ['p(r)] vi出现;出版;显得
become [b'km] v变成;成为
rich [rt] adj富有的;富饶的;丰富的
successful [sk'sesfl] adj成功的;圆满的
might [mat] aux可能;也许;may的过去式
main [men] adj主要的;最重要的
reason ['rizn] n原因;理由
film [flm] n**
unlucky [n'lki] adj倒霉的;不幸的;不吉利的
lose [luz] vt丢失;失败vi失败
ready ['redi] adj准备好的;乐意的
character ['krkt(r)] n个性;品质;人物;
simple ['smpl] adj简单的;朴素的;单纯的;笨的
army ['ɑmi] n军队;陆军;一大批
action movie动作片
be ready to愿意迅速做某事
dress up装扮;乔装打扮
take sb’s place代替;替换
do a good job工作干得好;做得好
Unit6 I'm going to study computer science
doctor ['dkt(r)]医生
engineer [end'nr] 工程师
violinist [va'lnst]小提琴手
pilot ['palt] 飞行员
pianist ['pnst] 钢琴家
scientist['santst]科学家
college ['kɑld] 大学
education [edu'ken] 教育
medicine ['medsn]药，医学
university [jun'vrsti] 大学，高等学府
article ['ɑrtkl]文章，论文
send [send] 邮寄，发送
grow up 长大 成长
computer programmer 计算机管理员
be sure about 确信
make sure 确保
resolution [rez'lun] 决心，决定
foreign ['frn] 外国的
able [ebl] 能够
discuss [dsks] 讨论，商量
promise [prɑms] 承诺，诺言
beginning [bɡn] 开头，开端
improve [mpruv] 改进，改善
physical ['fzkl]身体的
selfimprovement [selfmp'ruvmnt]自我改进，自我提高
hobby ['hɑbi] 业余爱好
own [on]自己的，本人的，拥有
personal ['prsnl]个人的，私人的
relationship [r'lenp] 关系
write down 写下
have to do with关于;与……有关系
take up学着做;开始做
agree with 同意
be able to 能够做某事
Unit 7 Will people have robots
paper['pepr] 纸
pollution [p'lun] 污染;污染物
prediction[pr'dkn]预测
future ['fjutr] 未来
pollute[p'lut] 污染
environment [n'varnmnt] 环境
planet ['plnt] 行星
earth[rθ] n地球;泥土
plant [plnt]种植，植物
part [pɑrt] 参加，部分
peace [pis]和平
sky[ska] 天空
play a part 参与
astronaut['strnt] 宇航员
apartment['pɑrtmnt] 公寓房间
rocket ['rɑkt] 火箭;
space[spes] 空间;太空
even['ivn] 甚至;愈加
human ['hjumn] 人的; n人;人类
servant['srvnt] 仆人
dangerous ['dendrs] 危险的
already[l'redi]已经
factory['fktri] 工厂
believe [b'liv] 相信
disagree [ds'ɡri]不同意
shape [ep] 形状
fall [fl] 倒塌;跌倒
possible ['pɑsbl] 可能的
probably ['prɑbbli] 大概;或许;很可能
holiday ['hɑlde] 假日
word [wrd] 单词;
space station 太空站
over and over again 多次;反复地
hundreds of 许多 ;大量; 成百上千
fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌
look for 寻找;寻求
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
blender['blendr] 搅拌器;果汁机
peel[pil] vt剥落;削皮
pour [pr] pour[pr] 倒;倾倒
yogurt['joɡrt] 酸奶;
honey ['hni]蜂蜜
watermelon ['wtrmeln]西瓜
spoon [spun] 勺，调羹
add[d] 增加
finally['fanli] 最后，最终
salt[slt] 盐
sugar['ɡr] 糖
cheese[tiz] 干酪，奶酪
popcorn ['pɑpkrn] 爆米花
corn [krn] 玉米，谷物
machine[m'in] 机器
sandwich['snwt] 三明治
butter['btr]黄油，奶油
turkey ['trki]火鸡
lettuce ['lets] 莴苣，生菜
piece[pis] 件;篇;片;块;
traditional [tr'dnl] 传统的
traveler ['trvl] 旅行者
England['ɡlnd] 英格兰;英国
celebrate['selbret] 庆祝;庆贺
pepper ['pepr] 胡椒粉;辣椒
oven['vn] 烤箱;烤炉
cover['kvr] 遮盖，盖子，
gravy['ɡrevi] 肉汁;肉汤
serve[srv]接待，服务
temperature ['temprtr] 温度，气候
Unit 9 Can you come to my party
prepare [pr'per]v预备;准备
exam[ɡ'zm] 考试
available['velbl] 可得到的;有空的;
hang[h] 悬挂;(使)低垂
until[n'tl] 直到 的时候;直到…为止
catch[kt] 赶上;抓住;捕捉
invite [n'vat] 邀请
accept[k'sept] 接受;
refuse [r'fjuz] 拒绝
invitation [nv'ten] 邀请;邀请函
reply [r'pla] 回答，回复
forward['frwrd] 转交;发送，向前的
delete [d'lit] 删除
preparation [prep'ren]准备，准备工作
opening['opn]开幕式，落成典礼
guest[ɡest] 客人
concert ['kɑnsrt] 音乐会
headmaster[hed'mstr] 校长
event['vent] 大事，公开活动
calendar['klndr] 日历，日程表
Unit10 If you go to the party,you 'll have a great time!
video ['vdio] 录像，录像带
organize['rɡnaz] 组织，筹备
chocolate ['tɑklt]巧克力
upset[p'set]难过，失望
advice[d'vas]劝告，建议
travel['trvl] 旅行
agent['ednt] 代理人，经纪人
expert ['eksprt]专家，能手
teenager ['tined] 青少年
normal['nrml]正常的
unless[n'les] 除非，如果不
certainly ['srtnli] 当然，肯定
wallet['wɑlt]皮夹，钱包
worried ['wrid] 担心的，烦恼的
angry ['ɡri] 生气的，发怒的
careless ['kerls] 粗心的，不小心的
understanding [ndr'stnd]善解人意的，体谅人的
trust[trst] 相信，信任
mistake[m'stek] 错误，失误
careful['kerfl] 小心的，细致的
advise [d'vaz] v劝告，建议
solve [sɑlv] 解决;解答
experience [k'sprins] 信任， 经历
halfway [hf'we] 中途的adv半路地
else[els] 别的，其他的
