高中英语中“许多的,大量的”用短语表示有很多种方法。我们在掌握这些短语外,更要注意这些短语后所搭配的名词是可数名词还是不可数名词,或者是两者均可,还要注意这些短语修饰的名词作主语时其谓语动词的单复数。现总结如下:
(1)many

a
+
可数单数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
more
than
one
+
可数单数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
(2)a
large
number
of
+
可数复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
a
great/good
many
+
可数复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
(3)a
great/good
deal
of
+
不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
a
large
amount
of
+
不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
large
amounts
of
+
不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
(4)
a
lot
of/lots
of
+
不可数名词/可数复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词分别是单数/复数。
plenty
of
+
不可数名词/可数复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词分别是单数/复数。
a
large
quantity
of+
不可数名词/可数复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词是单数形式。
large
quantities
of+
不可数名词/可数复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
许多,很多用英语怎么说,三条线
地球的淡水资源看起来似乎有许多,取之不尽,但其实它是有尽头,水的数量又够几十亿人类喝几年呢下面是我给大家整理的表示许多的英文短语,供大家参阅!
表示许多的英文短语:表示许多、大量含义的英语词组及用法一、修饰可数名词:
eg:There are many people in the park
I have a great many things to do
She bought scores/ dozens of eggs yesterday morning 2)Many a/an,也表“很/许多的+可名单,谓动用单数。
Many a young man wants to speak English 记忆技巧:修饰可数名词你会发现构成短语的主要名词many,number,score,dozen本身都是可数的!!
二、修饰不可数名词:
egThere is a great deal of snow on the ground A million dollars is a large amount of money to me 记忆技巧:much,本身不可数;deal,amount都是"量”,没法量。所以加不可数
三、修饰可/不可数名词均可:
1)a lot of,lots of,plenty of,a great/large/quantity of,
eg A lot of/Lots of people(可数)went swimming yesterday
A lot of/Lots of work(不可数) is to be done this week
We have plenty of cakes(可数) Take some more

Don't hurryThere is plenty of time(不可数)
2)特别说明a lot
用作名词,表示“很多,多数”。 He knew a lot about it
用作副词,修饰形容词和动词,表示“非常,相当”。
He is feeling a lot better today他今天感觉好多了。
She laughed a lot她笑得很厉害。
3)注意a quantity of的谓语动词。后边加+不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数;后边加+可数名词复数,谓动动词复数。
A small quantity of water(不可数名词) is neededWater是不可数名词,谓语动词(Be动词用单数) There are a large quantity of flowers(可数名词) in the gardenFlowers是复数,谓语动词be动词用复数形式。
4)great/large quantities of,不管后边加不可数名词还是可数名词复数,谓动都用复数形式。
Large quantities of food are on the table桌上有大量的食物。
记忆技巧:lot,plenty,quantity他们本身自己都是集合名词,包容性好,所以二者皆可。
以上是表示很多,大量的词语词组,表示很少,有一些,常见的有上课讲的few/a few, little/a little, Several,大家可以参考笔记。
表示许多的英文短语:“许多”表达何其多在英文中,将这些表示“许多,很多”的词组按其用法归类:
一、只能修饰名词复数形式 many、 a great/good many 、a great/large number of 、scores of、dozens of和quite a few ,这类“许多”修饰作主语的名词时,谓语动词用复数
eg I‘m quite busy; I have many things to do There are a great/good many English books in our school library
A great number of my friends have been to the Great Wall
Scores/Dozens of people were killed in the accident(许多人在这次事故中丧生)
I have made quit a few good friends,too
温馨提示:
1)many 作代词,表示“许多人,许多”的意思 eg Many of them have watched the TV play
2) a great/good many 做代词,表示“许多人(东西)” eg A great many of us like American English better than British English(我们中的许多人喜欢美语胜过英国英语)
3)the number of + n (可数名词复数)表示"的数目”,用它做主语时,谓语用单数
eg The number of the students in our class is 55
二、只能修饰不可数名词的“许多” much、 a great / good deal of 和a large amount of ,这类“许多”修饰主语名词时候,谓语用单数
eg I don't know they gave us much help
There is a great/good deal of snow on the ground(地上有许多雪) I spend a large amount of money on books every month(我每月要花很多钱买书)
温馨提示:
1)much 单用,做名词表示“许多,大量” eg Much has been said about it (关于这种事已经说的很多了)
2)a great deal 做名词词组和副词词组,也表示“大量,许多”/ 还可以修饰比较级,表示程度。
eg At the end of the year there was a great deal to do (年底有很多事情做)
eg They talked a great deal about the problem(他们对这个问题谈论了许多) eg He is a great deal better today (他今天好多了)(修饰比较级,表示程度)
三、既可以修饰可数名词复数,又可以修饰不可数名词 a lot of 、lots of 、plenty of 、supplies of ,
a great/quantity of 、great/large quantities of
eg he has got a lot/lots of questions to ask A lot of / lots of work is to be done this week
There are plenty of books on the shelf
I have plenty of time to do it
Suppies of trees were washed away
We have had a large quantity of /large quantities of rain this summer Lare quantities of fish have been caught recently(最近捕了大量的鱼)
温馨提示:
1)a lot 名词词组表示“大量,很多”/做副词词组表示“很多,非常,相当”/做程度状语修饰比较急 eg I have a lot to do today (很多事 名词)
eg he helped me a lot (副词 很多)
eg I like this picture quite a lot (副词 非常)
eg I’m feeling a lot better now (程度状语修饰比较级) 我现在感觉好多了
2)large quantities of + 不可数名词/可数名词复数 ,谓语用复数
eg Large quantities of water are needed every day (修饰不可数n) There are quantities of flowers in garden(修饰可数n 复数)
四、many a /an + 单数可数名词 也表示许多,这个短语作主语时谓语用单数 eg Many a girl in our class has learned to swim
Many a book was translated into English(许多书被翻译为英语)
英语里许多怎么说 比如什么a lot of等等,后面加可数不可数都说下,越多越好,希望说清楚点,
三个单词的“许多” 是 a lot of 或 a number of 或 a bit of 或 a pile of 或 a deal of
拓展:
常见的英语中的“许多”有许多
1、修饰可数名词复数的有: many, a number of
2、修饰不可数:much, a (great) deal of,a bit of,an amount of/amounts of
3、可修饰可数名词和不可数的有:a (large)quantity of/ quantities of(注:quantities of是个例外。 a lot of,lots of;plenty of; masses of;a pile of, piles of
许多… ”用英语怎么说
a lot of是口语中极常用的表示“许多、大量”的词组,它可以修饰任何复数名词,相当于many和much(多用于书面语)lots of=a lot of
此外,还有许多词组可以表示不确定的数量:
plenty of丰富;充足;大量(可修饰任何复数名词)
He has plenty of humorous stories to tell他有许多幽默故事可讲
Make sure there’s plenty of food for everyone要确保每个人都有充足的食物
a great/good deal of大量的(只可修饰不可数名词)
A great deal of work awaits me许多工作等着我去做
a great/good many很多(只可修饰复数可数名词)
There are a good many people in the hall大厅里有很多人(注意:people是集合名词,单数复数同形,它所表示的数量要根据实际情况推测)
a number of的意思是“一些”,相当于some,如果要表示许多的意思,就要加上一个“强语势形容词”large(只可修饰复数可数名词)
A large number of people have left很多人都走了
heaps of口语中表达许多、大量的又一种方法(只可修饰不可数名词)
I have heaps of work to do我有一大堆工作要做
由于a lot of表达“许多”的意思,而后面的evidence却用单数,可以推知evidence是不可数名词

许多用英语可以是many、much、a lot of 、lots of 、plenty of,下面让我们来看一下他们的具体用法吧。
我们把many 和much放在一起说,many和much都是许多的意思,不同的地方是many用在可数名词前,much用不在可数名词前。
(备注:可数名词可以数过来的名词,例如:苹果apples、铅笔pencils。不可数名词数不过来的名词,例如:水water,大米rice)
a lot of 和lots of 意思也都是许多的意思,后面加可数名词复数或不可数名词都可以,只不过是a lot of 是书面或较为正式的用法,lots of 是非正式较口语化的表达。
plenty of这个词不光有许多的意思,有还有“充裕、大量、富庶”的意思,它主要指某物已经非常多了,足够了。后面也是加可数名词复数或不可数名词都可以。


