初中被动语态填空练习(附详细答案详解)

核心提示初中被动语态填空练习用所给单词的正确形式填空1.The world is ________ with living things!2.It will be much easier for people in Suqian to go ou

初中被动语态填空练习用所给单词的正确形式填空1.The world is ________ with living things!2.It will be much easier for people in Suqian to go out if the High-speed Rail ________. 3.The table is ___________ with a piece of cloth.4.Usually, books for children ____ in simple languages.5.The north and south of Nanjing are _____ by the Yangtze River.6.If the flour and the water are _____ well, you can make delicious noodles yourself. 7.The model Eiffel Tower is ________ of steel.8.These days students in some schools ________ not to use mobile phones.9.Try to find your way out when you are _______ in the fire.10.Driving after drinking wine ________ in China.11.What language is ________________ in Canada 12.The Great Wall is well ________________ around the world.13.The girl has no time because she ________ to practice playing the piano all day.14.The sun and its planets _________the solar system.15.A school sports meeting _____________ every October.16.Project Hope ______________ by those kind people.17.We are often_____________ into three groups while we are playing a game.18.The story __________ by the writer in the 1990s.19.As soon as we arrived at school this morning, we ___________ to take an English test. How terrible!20.Li Jianrou was ________ shortly after she won the first gold medal for China in the 22nd Winter Olympic Games.21.The library building ________________ by the young man in 2012.22.The bridge ___________ in 2010.23.A lot of people were ________ by his death because he used to be healthy.24.The trees ____________ just now.25.Trees ____________ last year.26.Women in old days didn’t have many choices of occupations. Billie Schacht ____ to be a teacher because she loved children. 27.The white building was ______ up three years ago.28.Enough tents ___ for the people who lost their homes in the storm last week.29.China was _________ to be the host of the 2022 Winter Olympics.30.The miners ________ alive when the tunnel collapsed. 31.The new model of this car will ________next month.32.Next week a speech on art ________________ by an artist in our school.33.You will ________ to do it again if you make many mistakes.34.A new library _________ in two years.35.Cities will be more ________ because there will be fewer trees.36.You’ll be ________ if you break the traffic rules.37.The work ____________ in three days.38.These pictures ________ up there if they finish painting the walls.39.Lost time will never _____________ again.40.The new books ____________to the new students tomorrow.1.filled【解析】【详解】句意:这个世界充满了生物!根据“is… with”可知,be filled with“充满”,filled为过去分词。故填filled。

2.is built【解析】【详解】句意:如果高铁建成,宿迁人出门会容易得多。

if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,主语“the High-speed Rail”是第三人称单数,与谓语“build”之间是被动关系,故填is built。3.covered【解析】【详解】句意:桌子上覆盖着一块布。根据情境和固定短语“be covered with”“被覆盖着”可知,应该使用“cover”的过去分词“covered”。

故填covered。

4.are written【解析】【详解】句意:通常,儿童读物是用简单的语言写成的。句子主语books与动词之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,结合Usually可知,此处要用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数名词,be动词用are,故填are written。5.separated【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:南京的南北被长江隔开。

分析句子结构可知,此处是一般现在时的被动语态be done,此处需用过去分词。故填separated。

6.mixed【解析】【详解】句意:如果面粉和水和好,你可以自己做美味的面条。

本句是条件状语从句,从句主语the flour and the water是动词mix的受动者,需用被动语态;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填mixed。7.made【解析】【详解】句意:埃菲尔铁塔模型是由钢制成的。be made of由……制成。

因此用make的过去分词。故填:made。8.are asked【解析】【详解】句意:现在一些学校要求学生不要使用手机。主语“students”与动词ask之间是动宾关系,被要求不用手机,结合“These days”可知用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为am/is/are done,主语是复数,be动词用are,ask的过去分词形式为asked。

故填are asked。9.trapped【解析】【详解】句意:当你被困在火灾中时,要尽力寻找出路。trap“使…陷入困境”,是一个动词。根据句意可知,从句中主语“you”和动词构成被动关系,应用被动语态,be+过去分词,因此这里填过去分词形式trapped。

故填trapped。10.isn’t allowed【解析】【详解】句意:在中国酒后驾驶是不允许的。句子为一般现在时,allow“允许”,是动词,主语Driving after drinking wine与谓语not allow之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,主语是动名词短语,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填isn’t allowed。11.spoken【解析】【详解】句意:加拿大讲什么语言? what language与speak是被动关系,可知此处填过去分词与is构成一般现在时被动语态。

故填spoken。12.known【解析】【详解】句意:长城举世闻名。句子的主语与“know”之间的关系是被动关系可知,本题考查be well known“众所周知”。

故填known。13.is made【解析】【详解】句意:这个女孩没有时间,因为她被迫整天练习弹钢琴。根据所给单词和“she … to practice”可知,make在此作使役动词,表示“使;使成为”,常用于make sb. do sth.的结构中,she和make之间为被动关系,其被动语态结构为“sb. be made to do sth.”,表示“某人被迫/被强制做某事”,句子时态为一般现在时,she为第三人称单数,be动词用is。

故填is made。14.are called【解析】【详解】句意:太阳和它的行星被称为太阳系。本题主语“The sun and its planets”与谓语动词“call”是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此用被动语态;本题描述客观真理,且主语是复数,因此是一般现在时的被动语态,结构是be done。故填are called。

15.is held【解析】【详解】句意“学校运动会每年11月份举行”。根据句意可知,主语A school sports meeting与谓语hold之间为被动be done,且根据every October可知,用一般现在时,故填is held。16.is supported【解析】【详解】句意“希望工程被这些善良的人支持”。

主语Project Hope与谓语support之间为被动be done,且主语Project Hope为单数,根据句意可知,用一般现在时,故填is supported。17.pided 【解析】【详解】句意:当玩游戏时我们经常被分成三个小组。根据we are可知,这里是被动语态的考查,横线上应该是过去分词,结合所给单词及句意,应该是“被分成”的意思,故填pided。18.was written【解析】【详解】句意:这个故事是作者在20世纪90年代写的。

根据“The story ... by the writer in the 1990s.”并结合英文单词提示可知,该句为一般过去时的被动语态,其谓语结构是:was/were+动词的过去分词,主语是“The story”,be动词用“was”,“write”的过去分词是“written”。故填was written。19.were asked【解析】【详解】句意:今天早上我们一到学校,就被要求参加英语考试。

太可怕了!ask“要求”,动词。根据“As soon as we arrived at schoo。

 
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