埃及：Egypt （一’及普特）
埃及的：Egyptian（一’吉普醒）
金字塔： Pyramid （皮挼米的）
大金字塔：The Great Pyramid （这 格瑞特 皮挼米的）
埃及的金字塔：Egyptian pyramids（一’吉普醒 皮挼米子）
用英文介绍埃及的历史
埃及既是亚、非之间的陆地交通要冲，也是大西洋于印度洋之间海上航线的捷径，战略位置十分重要。埃及是中东人口最多的国家，也是非洲人口第二大国，在经济、科技领域方面长期处于非洲领先态势。那么你知道吗?下面来学习一下吧。
?埃及英语说法：
?Egypt
?埃及的相关短语：
?
埃及学 egyptology ; égyptologie
?埃及神话 Ancient Egyptian religion ; Religion de l'?gypte antique
?埃及镑 Egyptian pound ; Livre égyptienne ;
?埃及猫 Egyptian Mau ; Mau égyptien ; egyptian mau
?埃及雁 Egyptian Goose ; Ouette d'?gypte ; Alopochen aegyptiaca
?埃及历史 History of Egypt ; Histoire de l'?gypte ; Egyptian history
?逃往埃及 Flight into Egypt ; Fuite en ?gypte ; Escape to Egypt ; RUN AWAY TO EGYPT
?埃及夜鹰 Egyptian Nightjar ; Engoulevent du désert ; Caprimulgus aegyptius ; Caprimulgus aegyptius Lichtenstein
?埃及 Prime Minister of Egypt ; Liste des Premiers ministres d'?gypte ; Premier of Egypt ; Egyptian Head of government
?埃及的英语例句：
?1. The American Congress has agreed to forgive Egypt's military debt.
?美国国会同意免除埃及的军事债务。
?2. Egypt is once again accepted as an important voice in Arab politics.
?埃及再一次被认为是 *** 政治中的一个重要声音。
?3. She is planning a long holiday in Egypt and America.
她计划去埃及和美国度长假。
?4. Egypt has lost out on revenues from the Suez C *** .
?埃及在苏伊士运河上的收益上受了损。
?5. Egypt wants to solve the problem in an atmosphere of cordiality.
?埃及想要友好地解决该问题。
?6. In December 1989 Syria renewed diplomatic relations with Egypt.
?12月，叙利亚和埃及重新建立了外交关系。
?7. In Egypt, two new camps were readied for the absorption of refugees.
?在埃及，两个新的营地已经准备好收留难民了。
?8. The cult of Isis was carried from Egypt into Greece and Rome.
?对伊希斯的膜拜从埃及传到了希腊和罗马。
?9. Egypt had agreed to a summit subject to certain conditions.
?埃及有条件地同意了一项峰会主题。
?10. She'd just returned from a month-long visit to Egypt.
?她去了埃及一个月，刚刚回来。
?11. The Egyptians probably measured their day in twenty-four hours of unequal length.
?埃及人很有可能用不同长度的24小时来度量日子。
?12. Leaders from around the world eulogized the Egyptian president.
?全世界的***都致悼词称颂那位埃及总统。
?13. The new moon was the occasion of festivals of rejoicing in Egypt.
?在埃及，新月之时是欢庆之日。
?14. Kamal was a vendor in Egypt's open-air bazaar.
?卡迈勒是埃及露天集市里的一个小贩。
?15. He is now living in exile in Egypt.
他目前流亡埃及。
Egypt
Country, Middle East, northeastern Africa. Area: 385,229 sq mi (997,739 sq km). Population (2005 est.): 70,457,000. Capital: Cairo. The people are largely Egyptian Arabs. Language: Arabic (official). Religions: Islam (official; predominantly Sunni); also Christianity. Currency: Egyptian pound. Egypt occupies a crossroads between Africa, Europe, and Asia. The majority of its land is in the arid western and eastern deserts, separated by the country's dominant feature, the Nile River. The Nile forms a flat-bottomed valley, generally 5 – 10 mi (8 – 16 km) wide, that fans out into the densely populated delta lowlands north of Cairo. The Nile valley (in Upper Egypt) and delta (Lower Egypt), along with scattered oases, support all of Egypt's agriculture and have virtually all of its population. Egypt has a developing, mainly socialist, partly free-enterprise economy based primarily on industry, including petroleum production, and agriculture. It is a republic with one legislative house; its chief of state is the president, and the head of government is the prime minister. It is one of the world's oldest continuous civilizations. Upper and Lower Egypt were united c. 3000 BC, beginning a period of cultural achievement and a line of native rulers that lasted nearly 3,000 years. Egypt's ancient history is divided into the Old, Middle, and New Kingdoms, spanning 31 dynasties and lasting to 332 BC. The pyramids date from the Old Kingdom, the cult of Osiris and the refinement of sculpture from the Middle Kingdom, and the era of empire and the Exodus of the Jews from the New Kingdom. An Assyrian invasion occurred in the 671 BC, and the Persian Achaemenids established a dynasty in 525 BC. The invasion by Alexander the Great in 332 BC inaugurated the Macedonian Ptolemaic period and the ascendancy of Alexandria as a centre of learning and Hellenistic culture. The Romans held Egypt from 30 BC to AD 395; later it was part of the Byzantine Empire. After the Roman emperor Constantine granted tolerance to the Christians in 313, a formal Egyptian (Coptic) church emerged. Egypt came under Arab control in 642 and ultimately was transformed into an Arabic-speaking state, with Islam as the dominant religion. Held by the Umayyad and 'Abbasid dynasties, in 969 it became the centre of the Fatimid dynasty. In 1250 the Mamluk dynasty established a state that lasted until 1517, when Egypt fell to the Ottoman Empire. An economic and cultural decline ensued. Egypt became a British protectorate in 1914 and received nominal independence in 1922, when a constitutional monarchy was established. A group of army officers led by Gamal Abdel Nasser overthrew the monarchy in 1952. A union with Syria to form the United Arab Republic (1958 – 61) failed. Following three wars with Israel (see Arab-Israeli wars), Egypt, under Nasser's successor, Anwar el-Sadat, made peace with the Jewish state, thus alienating many fellow Arab countries. Sadat was assassinated by Islamic extremists in 1981 and was succeeded by Hosni Mubarak, who continued to negotiate peace. Although Egypt took part in the coalition against Iraq during the First Persian Gulf War (1991), it later began peace overtures with countries in the region.
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