“独立”的英文名词是Independence。
解释：
英 [ndpend?ns] 美 [ndp?nd?ns]
n.独立，自主;足够维持闭居生活的收入;独立心;自恃
noun
[U]
1
~ (from sb/sth)
(of a country 国家)?freedom from political control by other countries 独立
Cuba gained independence from Spain in 1898.
古巴于1898年脱离西班牙而获得独立。
2
the time when a country gains freedom from political control by another country 独立（之日）
independence celebrations
独立纪念庆典
the first elections since independence
独立之后的第一次选举
3
the freedom to organize your own life, make your own decisions, etc. without needing help from other people 自主；自立
He values his independence.
他珍惜他的独立自主。
a woman's financial independence
妇女在经济上的自立
反义词：?dependence
参考资料
independence.百度翻译[引用时间2018-3-9]
