英语4级阅读理解模拟题及答案
阅读理解主要考查考生理解主旨要义、具体信息、概念性含义，进行有关的判断、推理和引申，根据上下文推测生词的词义等能力。下面我为大家搜索整理的关于英语4级阅读理解模拟题及答案，供大家参考学习，希望对您有所帮助。
What is it about Americans and food? We love to eat, but we feel 1 about it afterward. We say we want only the best, but we strangely enjoy junk food. We?re 2 with health and weight loss but face an unprecedented epidemic of obesity(肥胖). Perhaps the 3 to this ambivalence(矛盾情结) lies in our history. The first Europeans came to this continent searching for new spices but went in vain. The first cash crop(经济作物) wasn?t eaten but smoked. Then there was Prohibition, intended to prohibit drinking but actually encouraging more 4 ways of doing it.
The immigrant experience, too, has been one of inharmony. Do as Romans do means eating what ?real Americans? eat, but our nation?s food has come to be 5 by imports?pizza, say, or hot dogs. And some of the country?s most treasured cooking comes from people who arrived here in shackles.
Perhaps it should come as no surprise then that food has been a medium for the nation?s defining struggles, whether at the Boston Tea Party or the sit?ins at southern lunch counters. It is integral to our concepts of health and even morality whether one refrains from alcohol for religious reasons or evades meat for political 6 .
But strong opinions have not brought 7 . Americans are ambivalent about what they put in their mouths. We have become 8 of our foods, especially as we learn more about what they contain.
The 9 in food is still prosperous in the American consciousness. It?s no coincidence, then, that the first Thanksgiving holds the American imagination in such bondage(束缚). It?s what we eat?and how we 10 it with friends, family, and strangers?that help define America as a community today.
A. answer I. creative
B. result J. belief
C. share K. suspicious
D. guilty L. certainty
E. constant M. obsessed
F. defined N. identify
G. vanish O. ideals
H. adapted
答案及解析
1.D feel是一个系动词，可以判断此处应填入一个形容词，通过上下文意思，以及后面介词about, 可以确定选项为D项guilty, 短语feel guilty about sth. ?对感到有愧?。全句的意思为?我们很爱吃，但是往往在吃完之后又有负罪感?。
2.M be obsessed with 为固定搭配，原意为?被附上/缠住/迷住心窍?，放在本句表示?十分重视?。全句的意思为?我们很关心健康和减肥，但肥胖却又空前地在蔓延?。
3. A 本句缺一个名词作主语，并且根据和介词to的搭配，可以推断出正确选项answer.
4. I本句根据more和ways可以判断出需要填入一个形容词构成比较级，根据上下文，表示?旨在禁止酗酒的禁酒令，却激发了更多新奇的方法来酗酒?，可以确定I为正确选项。
5. F 本题较难。根据be 和by 确定应填入一个过去分词。再根据上下文，上文表示?应该吃典型的美国人吃的食物?，下文通过 but 转折，表示实际上?美国的.食物已经被诸如比萨和热狗这样的舶来品所诠释了?，因此可以确定F为正确选项。
6.B政治结果，可根据宗教原因religious reasons来推断此处填政治结果。
7. L由于横线后面没有宾语，可以确定不是形成bring的短语，这样本句所缺的为一名词，做bring的宾语。根据下文解释，?美国人对他们所吃的食物的态度是矛盾的?，可以推出本句意义为?坚定的观点也不是确定不变的?。因此可以确定L为正确选项。
8. K系动词become后应填入一个形容词，和后面介词of形成短语be/become suspicious of ?对感到怀疑?。
9. J本句缺一个名词作主语，并且根据和介词in的搭配，可以推断出正确选项belief，(have)belief in sth.? 相信?。
10. C本句是一般现在时，缺一个动词，且和with 搭配，确定选项为share, share sth. with sb., ?与某人分享某事?。
;七年级下学期英语期末模拟试题
第I卷 选择题 (共95分)
注意事项：
1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后，再填涂其它答案.不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共l5小题.每小题l分，满分l5分)
1.?I hear that John's license has been cancelled for drunken driving.
?
A.That?s something B.He deserves it.C.That?s all right.D.He likes it.
2.Jim?s close to his brother often makes people mistake one for the other.
A.approach B.confusion C.resemblance D.appeal
3.The housing price keeps rising， many people to give up the intention of buying houses.
A.forcing B.to force C.forced D.having forced
4.It is publicly known and accepted that people from cultures behave differently from each other.
A.diverse B.traditional C. similar D.local
5. While working on the farm，the students a good knowledge of plant life.
A.held up B.picked up C.turned away D.put down
6.Whenever we go for a walk along the street. We will take some money with us we come across something that we like.
A.so that B.in case C.as if D.even though
7.Home schooling is legally accepted in all fifty states of the US.and American colleges do a home school diploma.
A.realize B.admit C.recognize D.receive
8.Our goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable his financial situation.
A.in view of B.owing to C.in terms of D.regardless of
9.The earthquake victims will stay in tents before things get better.
A.temporarily B.permanently C.occasionally D.frequently
10.Equipped with modern facilities, today's hospitals are quite different
from of the past.
A.that B.those C.one D.ones
11.If it had not been for the fact that l busy yesterday，I you.
A.had been;would have helped B.was;would have helped
C.was，helped D.were;would help
12.It was his strong communication skills which in the interview that finally won his position as the sales manager in this area.
A.had shown B.has shown C.has been shown D.had been shown
13.Wang Meng, who got three gold medals in the 2010 winter Olympic Games, is known as a skater.
A.generous B.considerate C.fantastic D.humorous
14.The time isn't far away you?11 have to take the college entrance examination.
A.when B.as C.until D.since
15.Susan?s way of life is different from her brother's in she has never prepared for her old age.
A.it B.that C which D.what
第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从l6?35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
It was a rainy day and l was riding on a bus downtown to go to work.The windows on the bus were 16 and you couldn?t see outside.Everyone was in low spirits.I was sitting next to a man in a business suit and didn't pay much attention 17 we both got off at the same stop and walked to the same newsstand to get
a(an) 18 paper.
The man 19 the stand was obviously having a bad day.He was rude. 20 and unsmiling as we purchased our papers，which only added more gloom (郁闷)to my day.The buslnessman 21 my eyes and I saw him smiling brightly， 22 the newsstand owner for the paper and for being open on such a morning to 23 we were able to get our papers.
As we 24 away.1 asked this man why he had continued to be 25 to the newsman when he obviously didn?t respond to his expression of 26 and friendliness.The businessman grinned at me and said，?Why would I let someone
else 27 what I say and what I feel or what kind of day I?m going to have?
We then 28 to go to our respective work places.To this day，I don't know who that businessman was， 29 he worked，or anything else about him.He appeared
30 in my life and disappeared just as quickly.But I've never forgotten the words he said or the way his 31 seemed like a ray of light on a gloomy day.
We cannot control people and 32 that come to us.but we can always control our response to them. And in such 33 decisions lie our control and personal
34 to make a positive difierence.And it's something 35 can do.
16.A.closed B.covered C.broken D.cleaned
17.A.since B.when C.unless D.until
18.A.morning B.evening C.exress D.fashion
19.A.holding B.arranging C.running D.watching
20.A.embarrassed B.abrupt C.crazy D.excited
21.A.caught B.noticed C.understood D.sensed
22 A.reminding B.praising C.thanking D.scolding
23.A.make out B.make up C.make clear D.make sure
24.A.turned B.ran C.drove D.looked
25.A.emotional B.helpful C.pleasant D.sensitive
26.A.sincerity B.excitement C.disappointed D.appreciation
27.A.spoil B.overlook C.influence D.manage
28 A.traveled B.decided C.agreed D.separated
29.A.where B.why C.when D.how
30.A.finally B.briefly C.regularly D.eventually
31.A.humor B.smile C.regularly D.eventually
32.A.situations B.difficulties C.possibilities D.positions
33.A.negative B.instant C.quick D.positive
34.A.hobby B.power C.energy D.secret
35.A.no one B.nobody C.someone D.everyone
初中阶段是我们一生中学习的?黄金时期?。下面是我为大家带来的关于七年级下学期英语期末模拟试题，供大家参考。
七年级下学期英语期末模拟试题：
I.听力(共30分)
A.情景反应。听一遍，根据你所听到的 句子 ，从A、B、c三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。请把番号填入答题卡上相应的题号内。(每小题1分，共10分)
1. A. Yes, there is.
B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, this is.
2. A. He works in China. B. He is a teacher. C. He is Mr. White.
3. A. I like pandas very much. B. I go to the zoo to see the pandas. C. Because they are kind of cute.
4. A. I am reading a book. B. I want to be a doctor. C. I work at a bank.
5. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn't. C. I clean it.
6. A. I played basketball. B. Sounds great. C. It was great.
7. A. He has curly hair. B. He likes bananas. C. He is from England.
8. A. I went to the mountains. B. I did my homework. C. I had fun.
9. A. I'd like beef noodles, please. B. I'd like a large bowl of noodles. C. I don't like mutton noodles.
10. A. Thank you. B. It doesn't matter. C. I am sorry.
B.对话理解。听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请把番号填入答题卡上相应的题号内。(每小题1分，共10分)
11. A. lie's a bank clerk. B. He's a reporter. C. He's a policeman.
12. A. Yes, she can. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she can't.
13. A. No, he isn't. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he is.
14. A Some tea B. Some water. C. Some orange.
15. A. He can't stand them. B. He likes them. C. He doesn't mind them.
16. A. Because they are cute. B. Because they're smart. C. Because they're friendly.
17. A. In a shop. B. At home. C. In a classroom.
18. A. It was sunny. B. It was cloudy. C. It was rainy.
19. A. He's from Japan. B. He's from Australia. C. He's from Canada.
20. A. She visited her friends. B. She went to a zoo. C. She went to a park.
C.短文理解。听两遍，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，把番号填入答题卡上相应的题号内。(每小题2分，共10分)
21. How old is Li Hong? He is ______ years old.
A. 11 B. 12 C. 13
22. Does Mike want to be an actor? _________
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. We don't know.
23. What does Mike look like?__________
A. He is short. B. He is tall. C. He has straight hair.
24. Who is Li Hong's English teacher?__________
A. Li Hong's father. B. Mike's father. C. Mike's mother.
25. Why does Li Hong like Mr. Green? Because he is___________
A. friendly B. interesting C. funny
II.单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。把番号填入答题卡上相应的题号内。
26. I can play ________ guitar very well.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
27. What subjects do you have ________Friday morning?
A. on B. in C. at D. for
28. My uncle has a beautiful house ________ a big garden.
A. have B. has C. with D. in
29. The pay phone is ________ a post office and a library.
A. between B. next C. across D. in
30. ---- ________ it going? ----It's great!
A. How's B. What's C. How D. Where's
31. I like dolphins because they are ________ clever.
A. a kind of B. a kind C. kinds of D. kind of
32. Where _______ lions _______?
A. is, from B. does, from C. are, from D. do, from
33. I want _______ a nurse when I am older.
A. be B. to C. to be D. to do
34. ----Is there a restaurant near here? ----Yes,_______.
A. it is B. it isn't C. there is D. there isn't
35. My pen pal _______ Chinese and English.
A. talks B. says C. tells D. speaks
36. ----_______ the weather like today? ----It's cloudy.
A. What B. What's C. How D. How's
37. Look! In this photo, Lily _______at school.
A. runs B. is running C. ran D. rurming
38. --What _______ rice would you like? ----Egg rice, please.
A. size of B. kind C. kind of D. size
39. ----What does your cousin look like? ----He _______very thin and he_______ short hair.
A. is, has B. is, is C. has, has D. has, is
40. ----_______ did you go on vacation? ----I went to summer camp.
A. What B. Where C. How D. Why
41. I my homework and _______ TV last Sunday.
A. do, watch B. did, watched C. did, watch D. do, watched
42. ----Why do you like dogs? ----Because they are _______.
A. friendly B. lazy C. quiet D. scary
43. ----Can you listen to music in the library? ---_______
A. Yes, we do B. No, we don't C. No, you can't D. Yes, we can
44. Please _______ in the classrooms.
A. eat not B. not eat C. doesn't eat D. don't eat
45. ----What do you think of sitcoms? ----_______.
A. I love them B. Yes, I love C. No, I don't like D. I do, too
III.完形填空。(每小题1分，共l0分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。把番号填入答题卡上相应的题号内。
Kevin is from England. He __46__ in London. He likes __47__ to different places. Last weekend, he __48__ to Chongqing on vacation __49__ his wife and son. On Sunday afternoon, the __50__ was rainy. So they visited a museum. The museum was too crowded. His __51__ was lost. They were very worded (担心). But at last (最后) many Chinese people helped them __52__ his son. They were very __53__. So when his friends ask Kevin, "What do you __54__ China?" He always __55__,"I love it".
46. A. to live B. lives C. live D. lived
47. A. go B. goes C. to go D. to goes
48. A. came B. comes C. arrived D. arrives
49. A. and B. or C. of D. with
50. A. sun B. food C. weather D. water
51. A. daughter B. wife C. son D. brother
52. A. find B. finding C. look for D. looking for
53. A. boring B. happy C. sad D. difficult
54. A. like B. think C. come from D. think of
55. A. speak B. speaks C. says D. say
Ⅳ.阅读理解9(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确的答案。把番号填入答题卡上相应的题号内。
A
Mary is an American girl. Her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Smith find work in China. So Mary is living in China now with her parents. Mr. Smith works in a big shop. Mrs. Smith teaches English in a middle school. Mary goes to school from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays she goes to the library with her mother. She likes reading newspapers there very much. Then she eats dinner at a restaurant with her parents. On Sundays, Mary helps her mother do the housework. Mary is a good girl.
56. Mary comes from ________.
A. America B. England C. Australia D. China
57. The Smith family are living in _______ now.
A . America B. China C. Japan D. France
58. What does Mary's mother do?
A. A shop worker. B. A bank clerk. C. An English teacher. D. A shop assistant.
59. Where does Mary eat dinner on Saturdays?
A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant. D. In a library.
60. Which one is RIGHT (正确的) ?
A. Mary goes to school from Monday to Saturday.
B. Mary goes to the library with her father.
C. Mary likes reading newspapers in the library
D. Mary's father doesn't want to work in China.
B
Hello! My name is John. There is a park near my home. People like to go to this park after work. Some of them go to the park every day. Look! That is Mr. White. He is sitting on the chair and watching the children. Some children are playing a game. Some boys are playing football. Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking. There is a small river(河) in the park. We can see some boats(小船) on the water. Some children are sitting in the boats with their fathers and mothers. Listen! A girl is singing. This is a nice park. I come here after school every day.
61. What's near John's home?
A. A school. B. A park. C. A zoo. D. A museum.
62. There are some in the park.
A. boats B. buses C. kites D. eats
63. Lucy is talking with ________.
A. Mr. White B. the boys C. children D. Lily
64. John can't see in the park.
A. trees B. women C. men D. dogs
65. What is John doing?
A. He is sitting in a boat with his parents. B. He is playing games with some children.
C. He is singing a song in the park. D. He is watching the people in the park.
C
Waiters Wanted
King Restaurant needs five waiters.
Work hours: 6:30 a.m. --- 11:30a.m.
2:00 p.m. --- 7:00 p.m.
Height: > 165 cm
Age: 20-25 Tel: 678-5342
Teachers Wanted
Are you good with kids? Do you like to play
games with kids? Can you sing or dance? Can you
draw? Do you want to be a teacher? We need a man
teacher and a woman teacher for kids.
Age: 20-35
C all Park School at 678-2345.
66. 678---5342 is a ________ telephone number.
A. school's B.TV station's C. restaura nt's D. park's
67. The Park School wants _______ teachers for kids.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
68. The waiters in the resta urant work _______ hours every day.
A. 8 B. 10 C. 9 D. 11
69. The word "height" means(意思是) ________ in Chinese.
A.体重 B.身高 C. 距离 D. 长度
70. If a 30-year-old man can sing and dance, he can be _______.
A. a teacher B. a waiter C. a singer D. a dancer
(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)
第II卷(共60分)
V.句型转换。(每空1分，共10分)
按要求写出下列句子.每空填写一个单词。缩写词算一个单词。请填入相应的题号内。
71. I did my homework yesterday evening. (变成一般疑问句)
__________ you ________ your homework yesterday evening?
72. The cat often runs up the tree. (用now改写句子)
The cat __________ __________ up the tree now.
73. Get up at 6 o' clock. (变成否定句)
__________ _________ up at 6 o'clock.
74. Li Ming is short and thin. (对划线部分提问)
What does Li Ming __________ ______ ______?
75. I like giraffes because they are beautiful. (对划线部分提问)
________ do you ________ giraffes?
VI.句子汉译英。(每空1分，共10分)
根据汉语意思.完成下列句子。每空填写一个单词。请填入相应的题号内。
76.在学校我们必须穿校服。
We _________ _______ wear school uniforms at school?
77.这小狗使我感到非常快乐。
The little dog ________ me________ very happy
78.你的假期过得怎么样?
________ __________ your vacation?
79.她想要一碗牛肉面。
She ________ ________ a bowl of beef noodles.
80.每个人都玩得很高兴。
Everyone is________ a good________.
VII.交际运用。(每小题1分，共5分)
从方框里的句子中找出最恰当的句子填入对话中，使对话完整、通顺。把番号填入相应的括号内。其中有两旬是多余的。
A. Good. This is nice. How much is it?
B. You are welcome.
C. Here is the money.
D. Oh, it's a little long for me. Could you give me a shorter one?
E. I'd like a dress, please.
F. Do you want to buy it?
G. No. I don't like the color. That yellow one is nice.
A: What can I do for you, madam?
( )B: 81____
A: Do you like the white one?
( )B: 82____
A: OK. Please try it on.
( )B: 83____
A: Sure. Here you are.
( )B: 84____
A: 55 yuan.
( )B: 85 ____
A: Thank you.
VIII.短文填空。(每空2分，共20分)
在每个空格内填入一个单词.使短文内容完整、正确。请将单词填入短文后 面相 应的题号内。
Yang Yang is not happy. She has too __86__ rules in her house. She __87__ to get up at 6 o'clock. And she has to go home before 5:30 in the afternoon because she has to__88__ her homework. She can't watch TV __89__ school nights. And she has to __90__ in bed by 10 o'clock. On weekends, she has to clean her room and __91__ her clothes. And she has to help __92__ mother make dinner and help her father clean the car. She __93__ go to movies because she has to do much homework. What __94__ does she have to do? Oh, yes, she has to learn the piano. She __95__ has fun. Can you help her?
86. ___________ 87. ___________ 88. ___________ 89. ___________ 90. ___________
91. ___________ 92. ___________ 93. ___________ 94. ___________ 95. ___
Ⅸ.书面表达。(共15分)
题目：A Busy Weekend
要求：描述一个你所经历过的繁忙的周末，注意使用过去时态，词数不少于60词。
文中不要出现自己的姓名和学校。
A Busy Weekend
Last week I had a very busy weekend. ______________________
