做好演讲的准备；包括了解听众，熟悉主题和内容，搜集素材和资料，准备演讲稿，作适当的演练等。
优秀的演讲者包括下述条件：（1）足够的权威性；（2）演讲者具有较强的语音能力和技巧：（3）演讲者的热情；（4）演讲者的理智与智慧；（5）演讲者的仪表状态
运用演讲艺术；包括开场白的艺术，结尾的艺术，立论的艺术，举例的艺术，反驳的艺术，幽默的艺术，鼓动的艺术，语音的艺术，表情动作的艺术等等，通过运用各种演讲艺术，使演讲具备两种力量：逻辑的力量和艺术的力量。
翻译英语词组
1.人与人之间的_______between...and...
2.关系______________ relationship
3.友谊____________friendship
4.亲密的朋友_________ intimate friends
5.信赖 _______trust
6.孤独的________ lonely (alone是副词,lonely是形容词)
7. 聊天___________ chat
8.喜怒无常的_______ emotional 情绪化
9.伤某人感情___________hurt one's feeling
10.活泼的个性________ active personality
12.吵架___________ fight
13.和好;和解_______ make up with sb(compromise是妥协)
14.保持联系________ keep in touch
15.与…失去联系______ lost contact with...
16.重聚__________ reunuion
17.珍惜(V.)________ treasure, cherish
18.发自内心地;真心实意地________ sincerely, by heart
19.独生子女家庭_______ only child of one's family
20.交朋友____________make friends with
21.开始认识_________ get to know ...
22.个人的私事________ private affair(s)
23.相处很好__________ getting along well with...
24.仍然是好朋友_______ still good friends
25.聚会___________ gathering
26.与…有共同之处__________ in common with ....
27.理想的朋友______________ ideal friend
28. 给予你帮助_____________ offer you some help
29.分享幸福与悲伤 _____ to share hapiness and sadness
30.我认为任何人都需要朋友, 渴望友情._
everybody in this world needs friends, and thirst for true friendships
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保证可靠
make uP: (常用的应该是:弥补,化妆和编造这三个)
n. 弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆,补足,拼凑, 做, 制造,创造, 起草, 制定, 设置, 征收, 准备
例句与用法:
1. I tried to make up for my loss.
我力图补偿我的损失。
2. No benefactions and research endowments can make up for the change in character which the city has suffered.
任何捐款和研究基金也弥补不了这个大学城所遭受的特性的变化。
3. Pay increases will not always make up for poor working conditions.
工资的增长并不总能够弥补恶劣的工作环境之不足。
4. Saying you are sorry won't make up the damage of breaking the vase.
光说对不起补偿不了你打破花瓶的损失。
5. Let's make up.
让我们言归于好吧。
6. She tired to make up to the boss.
她想讨好老板。
7. I can't make up my mind.
我下不了决心。
8. Farm workers make up only a small section of the population.
农民只占人口的一小部分.
make it up to:
vt. 报答(补偿)
Example:
He tried to MAKE IT UP TO her, but she wouldn't speak to him.
make up for:
补偿,弥补
例句与用法:
1. Can you give me some advice on how to make up for the time I have lost?
你给我说说怎样才能弥补损失的时间好吗？
2. He tried hard to make up for the lose time.
他竭力试图弥补损失的时间。
3. Pay increases will not always make up for poor working conditions.
工资的增长并不总能够弥补恶劣的工作环境之不足。
4. But I make up for it in the evening.
可是到了晚上我就补回来了。
make up
和解；和好
化妆；化装
She made up her face to look prettier.
她把脸化了妆以便看上去漂亮些。
捏造，虚构（故事、诗等）
The boy made up a story; it was not true.
男孩编了个故事，这故事不是真的。
配（药）
补足；凑足
缝制；做成
整理；收拾
make up a bed
整理床铺
make up for
补偿
How can we make up to you for what you have suffered?
我们如何补偿你所遭受的损害？
make up for lost time
补回失去的时间
They hurried on to make up for lost time.
他们加速进行以补回失去的时间。
