B
Sometimes it's hard to let go 放手 For many British people, that can apply to 应用于 institutions and objects that represent their country's past — age-old 古老的 castles, splendid华丽的 homes and red phone boxes 红色电话亭
Beaten first by the march of （the march of sth 的稳步发展） technology and lately by the terrible weather in junkyards (废品场) , the phone boxes representative of（be representative of sth/sb 典型的;有代表性的） an age are now making something of a comeback 再度流行 Adapted in imaginative ways, many have reappeared on city streets and village greens housing tiny cafes, cellphone repair shops, or even defibrillator machines (除颤器)
The original iron boxes with the round roofs first appeared in 1926 They were designed by Giles Gilbert Scott, the architect 建筑师 of the Battersea Power Station in London After becoming an important part of many British streets, the phone boxes began disappearing in the 1980s, with the rise of the mobile phone sending most of them away to the junkyards
about that time, Tony Inglis' engineering and transport company got the job to remove phone boxes from the streets and sell them out （sell out 售空） But Inglis ended up（end up doing sth 以结束） buying hundreds of them himself, with the idea of repairing and selling them He said that he had heard the calls 听到召唤 to preserve the boxes and had seen how some of them were listed as historic buildings 历史性建筑
As Inglis and, later other businessmen, got to work, repurposed（repurpose v 为适应新用途对稍加修改） phone boxes began reappearing in cities and villages as people found new uses for them Today, they are once again 再一次 a familiar sight 熟悉的场景 , playing roles 扮演角色 that are often just as important for the community as their original purpose
In rural areas在农村地区, where ambulances救护车 can take a relatively long time to arrive, the phone boxes have taken on 承担 a lifesaving role Local organizations can adopt 采用 them for 1 pound, and install安装 defibrillators to help in emergencies在紧急情况下
Others also looked at the phone boxes and saw business opportunities 看到了商机 LoveFone, a company that advocates提倡 repairing cellphones rather than 而不是 abandoning them, opened a mini- workshop 车间 in a London phone box in 2016
The tiny shops made economic sense 有经济意义 , according to 根据 Robert Kerr, a founder 创始人 of LoveFone He said that one of the boxes generated around $13,500 in revenue收益 a month and cost only about $400 to rent
Inglis said phone boxes called to mind 使想起 an age when things were built to last "I like what they are to people, and I enjoy bringing things back," he said （enjoy doing sth ）
C
For those who can stomach （v 能吃，吃得下） it, working out（work out 运动,锻炼） before breakfast may be more beneficial for health than eating first, according to a study of meal timing and physical activity
Athletes and scientists have long known that meal timing affects performance However, far less has been known about how meal timing and exercise might affect general health 整体健康状况
To find out, British scientists conducted a study 进行了一项研究 They first found 10 overweight and inactive but otherwise healthy young men, whose lifestyles are, for better and worse, representative of those of most of us They tested the men's fitness and resting metabolic (新陈代谢的) rates and took samples (样品) of their blood and fat tissue 脂肪组织
Then, on two separate morning visits to the scientists' lab, each man walked for an hour at an average speed that, in theory理论上 , should allow his body to rely mainly on 主要依靠 fat for fuel Before one of these workouts , the men skipped breakfast 不吃早餐 , meaning that they exercised on a completely empty stomach after a long overnight fast (禁食) On the other occasion, they ate a rich morning meal about two hours before they started walking
Just before and an hour after each workout, the scientists took additional samples of the men's blood and fat tissue
Then they compared the samples There were considerable differences 巨大的差异 Most obviously, the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of 在的开始 their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten As a result 结果 , they burned more fat 燃烧更多的脂肪 during walks on an empty stomach than when they had eaten first On the other hand 在另一方面 , they burned slightly more calories (卡路里), on average 平均 , during the workout after breakfast than after fasting
But it was the effects deep within the fat cells that may have been the most significant, the researchers found（强调句式） Multiple genes behaved differently, depending on whether 取决于是否 someone had eaten or not before walking Many of these genes produce proteins (蛋白质) that can improve blood sugar regulation and insulin (胰岛素) levels throughout the body and so are associated with 与相联系 improved metabolic health 代谢健康 These genes were much more active when the men had fasted before exercise than when they had breakfasted
The implication应用 of these results is that to gain the greatest health benefits from exercise, it may be wise to skip eating first
D
I was in the middle of the Amazon (亚马逊) with my wife, who was there as a medical researcher We flew on a small plane to a faraway village偏远乡村 We did not speak the local language 说本地话 , did not know the customs, and more often than not 常常 , did not entirely recognize the food We could not have felt more foreign 陌生的
We were raised on books and computers, highways and cell phones, but now we were living in a village without running water自来水 or electricity It was easy for us to go to sleep at the end of the day feeling a little misunderstood
Then one perfect Amazonian evening, with monkeys calling from beyond the village green, we played soccer 踢足球 I am not good at soccer, but that evening it was wonderful Everyone knew the rules We all spoke the same language of passes and shots We understood one another perfectly As darkness came over the field and the match ended, the goalkeeper 记分员 , Juan, walked over to me and said in a matter-of-fact way 平静地 , "In your home, do you have a moon too" I was surprised
After I explained to Juan that yes, we did have a moon and yes, it was very similar to 与 非常相似 his, I felt a sort of awe (敬畏) at the possibilities that existed in his world In Juan's world, each village could have its own moon In Juan's world, the unknown and undiscovered was vast and marvelous 令人惊讶的 Anything was possible
In our society 在我们的社会, we know that Earth has only one moon We have looked at our planet from every angle and found all of the wildest things left to find I can, from my computer at home, pull up satellite images of Juan's village There are no more continents and no more moons to search for, little left to discover At least it seems that way至少看上去是如此。
Yet, as I thought about思考 Juan's question, I was not sure how much more we could really rule out 不考虑 I am, in part 某种程度上 , an ant biologist, so my thoughts turned to what we know about了解 insect life and I knew that much in the world of insects remains unknown How much, though How ignorant (无知的) are we The question of what we know and do not know constantly bothered me 一直困扰着我
I began collecting newspaper articles about new species, new monkeys, new spiders, and on and on 不停地 they appear My drawer quickly filled I began a second drawer for more general discoveries: a new cave system discovered with dozens of 许多 nameless species, four hundred species of bacteria found in the human stomach The second drawer began to fill and as it did, I wondered whether there were bigger discoveries out there, not just species, but the life that depends on things thought to be useless, life even without DNA I started the third drawer for these big discoveries It fills more slowly, but all the same 依旧 , it fills
In在做的过程中 looking into the stories of biological discovery, I also began to find something else, a collection of scientists, usually brilliant, occasionally half-mad, who made the discoveries Those scientists very often see the same things that other scientists see, but they pay more attention to them, and they focus on them to the point of exhaustion (穷尽) , and at the risk of the ridicule 嘲笑 of their peers In looking for the stories of discovery, I found the stories of these people and how their lives changed our view of the world
We are repeatedly willing to （be willing to do sth 愿意做某事） imagine we have found most of what is left to discover We used to （used to do sth 过去常做某事） think that insects were the smallest organisms (生物) and that nothing lived deeper than six hundred meters Yet, when something new turns up 出现, more often than not , we do not even know its name
江苏高考英语作文和考研英语一样吗
不是的。
江苏高考英语听力考试不是提前考，是和英语笔试一起考的，但因为是最前面的几道题，所以英语考试时首先就是听力课考试。
英语听力的时候一定要注意，要在第一时间看听力题的选项，要进行对比，要找到区分点，而且要抓到重点，还要把自己的心态调整到最佳，要保持一颗平常心。
江苏高考英语141分算高吗
江苏高考英语作文和考研英语不一样。根据查询相关公开信息显示，江苏高考英语作文的要求更加简单，考查的语言要求也更加宽松，考生的答案更加注重实用性，着重考察考生的语言运用能力和思路推理能力，注重语言的准确表达。而考研英语作文要求更加严格，要求考生掌握英语短文写作的技巧，分析语言，掌握更多的语法知识，注重语言的多样性和准确性。
江苏高考英语口语成绩怎么查
江苏高考英语141分可以说是高分，具体是否算高分需要根据当年的考试难度和分数线来评判。江苏高考英语成绩141分是一个很高的分数，是否算高分需要根据当年的考试难度和分数线来评判。分数线是指考试当年的及格线，超过分数线就算高分，而141分超过分数线就算高分。而考试难度是指考试的难易程度，考试难度高，分数线也会相应的提高。因此，需要根据当年的考试难度和分数线来评判141分是否算高。
江苏高考英语口语成绩可以通过学生个人的高考成绩单进行查看。在成绩公布后，学生可以登录江苏省教育招生考试院网站，通过查询成绩的功能查看自己的高考成绩单，其中包括英语口语成绩。如果出现了成绩单上显示未录入或其他问题，可以及时联系当地高考招生办或教育考试院进行处理。在查询成绩时，需要输入自己的考生号和身份证号进行验证。同时，学生也可以通过高考成绩的短信通知功能及时获取英语口语成绩。
