英语常用礼貌用语

核心提示语言是传递信息和表情达意的工具。为了更顺畅的交流,为了建立良好的个人形象,为了避免交流中尴尬或冲突的发生,人们要使用礼貌用语,英语也是如此。以下是为大家搜集整理的英语常用礼貌用语,欢迎阅读!   英语礼貌用语歌 Hello,Hi!是你好

 语言是传递信息和表情达意的工具。为了更顺畅的交流,为了建立良好的个人形象,为了避免交流中尴尬或冲突的发生,人们要使用礼貌用语,英语也是如此。以下是为大家搜集整理的英语常用礼貌用语,欢迎阅读!

  英语礼貌用语歌

 Hello,Hi!是你好,见面问好常用到。

 Goodbye是再见,Good nigh道晚安。

 同学多日不见面,相见问好How are you。

 答语常用I'm fine Thank you。

 打扰别人问问题,开口先说Excuse me。

 别人关心帮助你,感谢用语Thank you。

 致谢用语要牢记,That's OK没关系。

 有了过错表歉意,I'm sorry对不起。

 客人来访把门开,Please come in请进来。

 征求意见和请求,May I…先开头。

 同意许可Yes/Sure/Certainly/OK别忘了。

 早晨上午一见面,Good morning说在先;

 下午见面问声好,Good afternoon不能少;

 Good evening晚上好,Good night晚安了。

 路人熟人擦肩过,Hello,Hi都没错。

 初次见面Nice to meet you!

 经常相见道声How are you

 接受别人帮助后,应该说声Thank you。

 他人前来表感谢,You’re welcome不用谢。

 如果有事要麻烦,Excuse me说在先;

 做错事情表道歉,I’m sorry挂嘴边。

 同意别人某建议,OK一声最适宜。

 朋友有来也有往,Goodbye道别永不忘。

 文明守纪有礼貌,以上用法须记牢。

常见的英语礼貌用语

 1 After you 你先请。

 这是一句很常用的客套话,在进/出门,上车得场合你都可以表现一下。

 2 I just couldn’t help it 我就是忍不住。

 想想看,这样一个漂亮的句子可用于多少个场合

 I was deeply moved by the film and I cried and cried I just couldn’t help it

 3 Don’t take it to heart 别往心里去,别为此而忧虑伤神。

 生活实例:

 This test isn’t that important Don’t takeit to heart

 4 We’d better be off 我们该走了。

 It’s getting late We’d better be off

 5 Let’s face it 面对现实吧。

 常表明说话人不愿意逃避困难的现状。

 参考例句:I know it’s a difficult situation Let’s face it, OK

 6 Let’s get started 咱们开始干吧。

 劝导别人时说:Don’t just talk Let’s get started

 7 I’m really dead 我真要累死了。

 坦诚自己的感受时说:After all that work, I’m really dead

 8 I’ve done my best 我已尽力了。

 9 Is that so 真是那样吗

 常用在一个人听了一件事后表示惊讶、怀疑。

 10 Don’t play games with me!别跟我耍花招!

 11 I don’t know for sure我不确切知道。

 Stranger: Could you tell me how to get to the town hall

 Tom: I don’t know for sure Maybe you could ask the policeman over there

 12 I’m not going to kid you我不是跟你开玩笑的。

 Karin: You quit the job You are kidding

 Jack: I’m not going to kid you I’m serious

 13 That’s something 太好了,太棒了。

 A: I’m granted a full scholarship for this semester

 B: Congratulations That’s something

 14 Brilliant idea!这主意真棒!这主意真高明!

 15 Do you really mean it 此话当真

 Michael:Whenever you are short of money, just come to me

 David: Do you really mean it

 16 You are a great help你帮了大忙

 17 I couldn’t be more sure 我再也肯定不过。

 18 I am behind you我支持你。

 A: Whatever decision you’re going to make, I am behind you

 19 I’m broke我身无分文。

 20 Mind you!请注意!听着!(也可仅用Mind。)

 例句:Mind you! He’s a very nice fellow though bad-tempered

 21 You can count on it你尽管相信好了,尽管放心。

 A:Do you think he will come to my birthday party

 B: You can count on it

 22 I never liked it anyway我一直不太喜欢这东西。

 当朋友或同事不小心摔坏你的东西时就可以用上这句话给他一个台阶,打破尴尬局面:Oh, don’t worry I’m thinking of buying a new one I never liked it anyway

 23 That depends看情况再说。

 例:I may go to the airport to meet her But that depends

 Congratulations恭喜你,祝贺你。

 24 Thanks anyway无论如何我还是得谢谢你。

 当别人尽力要帮助你却没帮成时,你就可以用这个短语表示谢意。

 25 It’s a deal一言为定

 Harry: Haven’t seen you for ages Let’s have a get-together next week

 Jenny: It’s a deal

  中国旅游企业常用中英文礼貌用语

(1)欢迎语

 欢迎您住在我们宾馆。

 Welcome to our hotel

 欢迎您来这里进餐。

 Welcome to have dinner( break fast/ Iunrhi

 希望您在这里生活愉快。

 I wish you enjoy your stay with、,、·

(2)问候语

 您好!

 Hello!

 早上好/下午好/晚上好!

 Good mornin酬afternoon/evening!

 晚安!

 Good night!

(3)祝贺语

 恭喜!

 Congratulations!

 祝您愉快!

 Have a good holiday!

 祝您圣诞愉快!

 Merry Christmas!

 祝您新年快乐!

 Hal,一)y New Year!

 祝您生日快乐!

 Hal,一、y birthday(一,you)!

 祝您一切都好!

 All the best!

 (4)告别语

 Good-bye!

 明天见。

 See you tomorrow

 祝您旅途愉快!

 Enjoy your journey!/Have a nice trip!

 欢迎您再来。

 Welcome to come again

 (5)征询语

 您有什么事情/我能为您做些什么吗

 May I help you /What can I du for you

 需要我帮您做些什么吗

 Do you need any help

 您还有什么别的事情吗

 I5 there anything else I can do fur you

 这会打扰您吗

 Does this disturb you

 您喜欢……吗

 Do you like

 您需要……

 Do you一。-ed

 您能够……吗

 Could you, please

 如果您不介意的话,我可以……吗

 Could I, if you don't mind

 请您讲慢点。

 Could you一,least、一)eak slowly

(6)应答语

 不必客气。

 Don't mention it /You are welcome

 没关系。

 It doesn't matter

 这是我应该做的。

 It's my duty

 我明白了。

 1 see

 好的。

 Ok/All right

 是的。

 Yes

 非常感谢口

 Thank you very much

 谢谢您的好意。

 Thank you for your kindness

(7)道歉语

 实在对不起。

 1’一sorry

 打扰了/请原谅。

 Excuse me

 感谢您的提醒。

 Thanks fur your reminding

 请不要介意。

 Never mind

(8)推托语

 很遗憾,不能帮您的忙。

 I am,)sorry that I ca,一’t help you

 没有听说。

 I al,一so sorry, I have never heard al,一)ut it

有礼貌的英语句子 十句

写作思路及要点:主要围绕礼貌的作用写作。

正文:

When we talk to other people, we will be pleased to chat with them if they are nice to us On the contrary, if the person is rude and impolite, we will not want to listen to them Manner matters so much in the communication It reflects what kind of person we are 

当我们和他人交谈时, 如果他们很友善,我们就会喜欢跟他们聊天。相反,如果这个人是粗鲁和不礼貌的,我们就会不想听他们讲话。礼貌非常的重要,它反映了我们是什么样的人。

We need to form the manner and make us a polite person First, we should be considerate When people talk to us, we should think of the problem in their position, so that we will be patient and understand them 

我们需要养成礼貌,做一个有礼貌的人。首先,我们应该体贴一点。当别人跟我们讲话的时候,我们应该站在他们的立场想问题,这样我们就会有耐心、理解他们。

Second, we should not speak rude words Impolite words will destroy the good impression Manner is the mirror of who we are

第二,我们不应该说粗鲁的话。不礼貌的话会破坏好印象。礼貌是反应我们的镜子。

英语文明礼貌用语

1昨天我买了一台录音机,但他不响(buy

radio

work)

2当我思考数学题时,有人问我问题我特别恼火(annoy

question

think

about)

3tom,马上起床好吗

你得帮我做一个大蛋糕(please

get

up

have

to)

4在公共汽车上,售票员常说,您介意出示一下您的票吗(conductor

tickets

show)

5如果有人要抄你的作业,你应该礼貌地拒绝他这样做(refuse

someone

copy)

i

bought

a

radio

yesterday,but

it

can

not

work

when

i

think

the

questions

about

maths

,i

am

annoyed

with

him

who

ask

me

some

questions

would

you

get

up

right

now

,

tom

you

have

to

help

me

to

make

a

cake

please

w

hen

you

are

in

the

bus

,

the

conductor

always

says

that

do

you

mind

to

show

me

your

ticket

if

someone

want

to

copy

your

homework

,you

should

refuse

him

in

polite

礼貌的英语表达

英语礼貌用语表达

http://www51Testnet2003-9-21来源:洪恩在线

语言是人类传递信息和表情达意的工具。为了在听话者和说话者之间建立起一座更

顺畅的交流的桥梁,为了建立良好的个人形象,为了避免交流中尴尬或冲突的出现,人们要

使用礼貌用语。英语中一些常见的单词,如:thanks,hello,hi,sorry等,均属于最简单

的礼貌用语。交谈时对方因感冒而打喷嚏,对方会说:"Excuse me",而你会说:"God bles

s you!"。来到商店,售货员会礼貌地问一句:"Can I help you, please"。这些都是语言

礼貌原则的体现。

人们表达礼貌的方式多种多样,比如:1 I thought you were needing me, Mr

Singer(用过去时表示礼貌); 2 May I come in, please(用情态动词表示礼貌);

3 Every piece of luggage has to be examined through(用被动式表示礼貌);等等。

本文主要谈的内容是关于英语中选择合适的语言来表达礼貌的问题。

如果谈论一个坐轮椅的人(在汉语中我们说残疾人,而不是残废人),我们最好说a

challenged person,而不是a disabled person。形容老年人最好用senior people, 不要

用old people。也就是说,在英语使用过程中,应该尽量避免暗含性别、种族、身体、年龄

等偏见或歧视的语言。如:

例句一:Ms Edward is a very large woman and moves around with difficulty but sh

e sparkles with intelligence and wit。 在当代,如果人们因为种族或宗教原因对别人

表示不敬,就会被看作是“政治上的错误(politically incorrect)”,但是对体态丰满者

的不敬和偏见却并不是这样。上句话中的but一词暗示了说话者的偏见,即:肥胖者通常是笨

拙和愚蠢的。这明显是一种对他人的冒犯,所以这句话可以改为:Ms Edward, a very lar

ge woman who moves around with difficulty, sparkles with intelligence and wit。

例句二:Her study looks at some of the special challenges faced by deaf people w

ho are married to normal partners。使用normal作为与残疾人相对的词来形容健全的人

,实际上暗示身有残疾的人abnormal。我们虽然可以说normal/abnormal hearing, vision

,body movement,etc,但是normal和abnormal形容人则不甚合适。 这句话可以改为:He

r study looks at some of the special challenges faced by deaf people who are mar

ried to hearing partners。

例句三:The islanders are a friendly and cheerful people, with a natural gift f

or music and dance that their Western visitors may well envy。。每一个民族和文化

都倾向于给别的文化定型(如:parsimonious Dutch,hot-blooded Italians,dour Swiss

,conservative Canadians,等等),就算不考虑其中的偏见成分,这种定型没有看到构成

整体的每个个体的特点。friendly and cheerful 实际上走向了种族主义的对立极端---过

分的讨好。natural gift则太强调先天因素,暗含对后天努力的否定,对个体具体表现的忽

视。可以改为:Visitors to the island are made to feel welcome, and are urged to

take in some of the many music and dance performances that are a strong part of

the local culture。

例句四:The rowdiest of the patrons were hauled off in the paddy wagon, and the

rest soon dispersed。现在我们肯定不会说“That's awfully white of you”或者“Don

't try to jew me down”之类的暗含种族主义的言论,但是我们很少有人知道paddy在这里

暗含对爱尔兰人的贬义。这类的例子还有:gyp(to swindle or cheat, from gypsy),I

ndian giver(to give only to take back),还有welsh或welch(break a promise or r

efuse to pay a debt)。英国人把梅毒叫作the French pox,而法国人则称之为the Engli

sh pox。这句话可以改为:The rowdiest of the patrons were hauled off in the polic

e van, and the rest soon dispersed。

还有一类礼貌涉及性别问题,这也是本文将要特别谈到的问题。英语语言趋向于把

男性作为标准:绝大部分词根是男性(阳性),而女性(阴性)则需要加词缀具体说明。对

于力图避免这类歧视的人来说,英语中最具挑战性的部分是人称代词。从传统语法角度来讲

,使用he或him来指代未明性别者是可以的,但是现在越来越多的人把这看作是性别歧视。可

是英语中本来是没有一个代词专指代男性和女性集合中的任何一个的(有人发明了“shim”

,不过似乎没有得到大众的认可),所以为了避免性别歧视,人们只好写作he/she,s/he或

把they用作一个单数代词。he/she或s/he写起来或听起来很不顺,而they作单数又不符合语

法,人们这么写或这么说只是为了显示自己不会使用阳性代词来指代所有的人(包括女性)

。当然在口语中,象"Someone left this fan letter for you, but they didn't sign it

"这样的句子听起来是很自然的,也不会产生歧义,但是在书面语中语法规则要严格得多,所

以they一般只指第三人称复数。如下面一句话就很不合适,并容易产生歧义:

Response to the new version of the program has been favorable; one custome

r, for example, said that they doubled their productivity within the first three

weeks。

另外,不定代词each,every,anybody等本身是单数,所以按语法规定不能于they结

合,所以下面两句话都是语法错误的:

Each student must hand in their own lab report

Every guest was given a name tag when they arrived

同时,我们也可以用he or she(him or her;his or hers),不过要注意一点:尽

量避免在一句话中重复使用he or she,否则就会显得很邋遢。

当谈话涉及到的对象不止是一个人时,用复数人称代词指代就显得更加简洁准确。比

如:

We asked each participant to speak openly about his feelings

We asked all participants to speak openly about their feelings(更好)

某些情况下,我们还可以用one来代替he(one有时也可以用来代替第一、二人称)。

使用one时,通常说话者和听话者属于相同的集团,或者有着相同的特点,共同的利益。因此

,从某种意义上说,one传达了“you or I”的意思。比如:As a writer, one could work

it into a book addressing other writers( Is one making oneself clear)。再比如

在一篇以phisicians为对象的文章中,与其说:Clinical judgment involves the phisici

an making use of his experience, as well as his knowledge of the particular pati

ent,不如说:Clinical judgment involves making use of one's experience, as well

as one's knowledge of the particular patient。不过要注意一点:one也不可以过度使

用,否则显得“stuffy”。

在某些可以和读者进行直接交流的文体中,比如在手册、说明书中,我们可以使用yo

u来代替第三人称。如:

The reader should familiarize himself with these terms before proceeding

Familiarize yourself with these terms before proceeding(更好)

为了完全避免性别歧视,我们可以使用被动语态。比如与其说:The advantage to m

aking surgeon responsible for acquiring the research data is that he often acqui

res it in any case for clinical purposes,不如说:The advantage to making surge

on responsible for acquiring the research data is that this information is often

required in any case for clinical purposes。但是有时使用被动语态会使句子显得笨

拙,或产生歧义,所以被动语态要慎重使用。

最后,我们还可以在主动句中避免使用代词,一般情况下,这也是最简便的方式。比

如:

A psychiatrist may ethically obtain research data from his patients, but h

is main objective must remain that of attending to their needs

A psychiatrist may ethically obtain research data from patients, but must n

ot lose sight of the main objective of attending to their needs(更好)

The bashful writer is reluctant to come right out and state his position f

irmly

The bashful writer is reluctant to come right out and state a firm positio

n(更好)

有时不用代词很难准确的表情达意,这时应该优先考虑表意的准确性。

英语礼貌用语表达涉及到人们日常生活的方方面面,是一个庞大复杂的系统,本文只

就其中的一两点问题进行了比较肤浅的探讨。为了更加深入的了解英语礼貌用语表达,我们

必须深入的了解整个的英语文化,它的历史,并在具体的语言实践中去认识和掌握它。

英语的礼貌表达方式很多,在上学的时候,老师也许教过多用Would/Could/May/Please更为礼貌,但也仅此而已。

在实际运用中,若一一列举可能得几十上百条,但对一些通用规律分门别类就容易掌握多了。

以下分开讲述三种主要入口点,即替换时态、主语、谓语,进而再细分具体表达。

避免使用一般现在时 ,学英语时最先掌握的就是一般现在时,也正因为容易掌握,因此成为了文化水平不高的人最常用的表达方式,进而形成了一种礼貌程度不高的感觉。

(1)用 正在进行时 代替

(2)用 过去时 代替

(3)用 将来时 代替

主语避免用“You”(你)

(1)用 “I”(我) 代替

(2)用 “it”(它) 代替

(1)越委婉越好

(2)例外:不要过度示弱

Maybe→probably

主观上做不到:用Can't。客观上做不到:用not able to

 
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