英语词组是什么

核心提示英语词组一般两个或多个单词组成的词。比如说保险公司,在英语有多种说法,一个单词组成是insurer这是“保险公司”的意思。另外也可以是:insurancecompony这是英语词组了。由insurance(保险)和company(公司)组成

英语词组一般两个或多个单词组成的词。比如说保险公司,在英语有多种说法,一个单词组成是insurer这是“保险公司”的意思。另外也可以是:insurance

compony这是英语词组了。由insurance

(保险)

和company(公司)组成。

希望能帮助到你。谢谢!

英文词组

 常见的一些英语词组短语搭配,你们在英语阅读的时候发现了吗下面是我给大家整理的英语常见词组短语搭配的相关知识,供大家参阅!

英语常见词组短语搭配1

 1 take into account把…考虑进去

 2 take into account考虑;重视

 3 take issue with sb与某人争论

 4 take issue with与…争论

 5 take it easy不紧张;放松;松懈

 6 take leave of向…告别

 7 take note of注意(到)

 8 take notes记笔记

 9 take notice of注意,留心

 10 take off拿走;脱下(衣帽等)

 11 take on呈现(面貌);装出

 12 take on接受;包含;领会

 13 take one's chance碰运气,听任命运

 14 take one's measure量尺寸;打量,估计

 15 take oneself off走开,离去

 16 take order to do采取适当办法去做…

 17 take order to do采取适当手段去做…

 18 take order with安排,处理

 19 take out loans借贷

 20 take out拿出;去掉;扣除

 21 take over占据;接任(职位)

 22 take pains尽力,努力,下苦功

 23 take part in参加…,参与…

 24 take part with与…站在一边,袒护

 25 take place发生;进行;举行

英语常见词组短语搭配2

 1 suchthat那样的…以致

 2 sum up总结,概括

 3 sweep clean扫,清洁

 4 sweep off拂去;大量清除

 5 switch off(用开关)关掉

 6 switch on(用开关)开启

 7 take a chance冒险,投机

 8 take a dislike to讨厌

 9 take a hand in参加;帮助

 10 take aback使吃惊,使吓一跳

 11 take action采取行动;提出诉讼

 12 take advantage of趁…之机,利用

 13 take after与…相象

 14 take apart拆开(机器等)

 15 take away拿走,夺去,使离去

 16 take care of爱护,照顾,照料

 17 take care当心,注意

 18 take charge掌管,负责,看管

 19 take cover隐蔽

 20 take delight in以…为乐

 21 take down取下;记下;拆卸

 22 take effect(药等)见效

 23 take for认为,以为;误认为

 24 take heart of grace鼓起勇气,打起精神

 25 take interest in对…感(产生)兴趣

英语常见词组短语搭配3

 1 start from scratch从头做起,从零开始

 2 start off出发,动身;开始

 3 start up突然站起,惊起

 4 stay up不睡觉,熬夜

 5 step by step逐步地,一步步地

 6 step in介入;干预;参加

 7 step up走近来;登上去

 8 stick out for坚持索取

 9 stick out伸出;坚持到底;显眼

 10 stick to坚持;忠于;信守

 11 stop by(顺便)访问

 12 stop off中途停留;中途下车

 13 store up贮藏,储备

 14 strain every nerve竭尽全力

 15 stray away from走离;走失;漫游

 16 stretch out伸展;伸手拿…

 17 string up吊死某人;把…挂起来

 18 struggle against与…作斗争,和…斗争

 19 struggle for为…而斗争

 20 stuff up堵(塞)住,填满

 21 stuff with用…把…堵住

 22 subject to使受到,使遭遇

 23 succeed in在…成功

 24 such as象…那样的,诸如

 25 such being the case事实既然如此

 

英语的动词词组 有哪些?

hop the twig (或 stick) (Brit informal)depart suddenly or die (英,非正式)突然离开(或死亡)

hop in (或 out) (informal)get into (or out of) a car (非正式)跳入(或出)汽车

break step

stop walking or marching in step with others

停止齐步走

fall into step

change the way one is walking so that one is walking in step with another person

调整步伐,齐步行进

in (或 out of) step

putting (or not putting) one's feet forward alternately in the same rhythm as the people one is walking, marching, or dancing with

(不与他人一起)走齐步(或合拍跳舞)

■(figurative)conforming (or not conforming) to what others are doing or thinking

(喻)(不)一致,(不)协调

the party is clearly out of step with voters

很明显,那个党派与投票人不协调。

■(Physics)(of two or more oscillations or other cyclic phenomena) having (or not having) the same frequency and always in the same phase

(物理)(两个或多个振动或别的循环现象)(不)同步

follow (或 tread) in someone's steps

do as someone else did, especially in making a journey or following a career

(尤指旅行或事业上)踏 着…的脚步走;效 法…的样子,步…的后尘

keep step

remain walking, marching, or dancing in step

齐步前进;合拍跳舞

mind (或 watch) one's step

used as a warning to someone to walk or act carefully

走路小心(用作警告)

one step ahead

managing to avoid competition or danger from someone or something

尽量避免同…的竞争;设法避开危险

I try to keep one step ahead of the rest of the staff

我尽量避免同其他工作人员的竞争。

step by step

so as to progress gradually and carefully from one stage to the next

逐步地

I'll explain it to you step by step

我会一步步地解释给你听。

[as modifier]a step-by-step guide

渐进指南。

step into the breach

见 breach

step into someone's shoes

take control of a task or job from another person

接替…的职位(或位置)

step on it (或 step on the gas)

(informal)go faster, typically in a motor vehicle

(非正式)赶快;加快车速,踩油门

step on someone's toes

见tread 条 tread on someone's toes

step out of line

behave inappropriately or disobediently

偏离常规地做,不合要求地做

继承用法

step aside

another way of saying step down below

见下面 step down

step back

mentally withdraw from a situation in order to consider it objectively

退一步以便更客观地思考

step down

withdraw or resign from an important position or office

下台,退出;辞职

Mr Krenz stepped down as party leader a week ago

克伦茨先生一星期以前从党魁的位置上退了下来。

step something down

decrease voltage by using a transformer

(用变压器)降低电压

step forward

offer one's help or services

提供帮助(或服务)

a company has stepped forward to sponsor the team

一家公司已经提出要为这个队提供赞助。

step in

become involved in a difficult or problematic situation, especially in order to help or prevent something from happening

插手帮助(或干预)

■act as a substitute for someone

代替,顶替

Lucy stepped in at very short notice to take Joan's place

露西在接到通知后很短的时间内就接替了琼的位置。

step out

leave a room or building, typically for a short time

暂时离开,暂时走开

(N Amer informal)go out with

(北美,非正式)与…外出娱乐,与…外出参加社交活动

he was stepping out with a redheaded waitress

他与一个红头发的女服务员一起外出参加聚会。

walk with long or vigorous steps

大步走;健步走

she enjoyed the outing, stepping out manfully

她喜欢郊游,昂首阔步向前走。

step out on

(US informal)be sexually unfaithful to

(美,非正式)(性关系方面)对…不忠

step something up

increase the amount, speed, or intensity of something

增加…的量度(或速度、强度)

police decided to step up security plans for the match

警察决定为比赛加强安全保障。

■increase voltage using a transformer

(用变压器)增加电压

be jumping up and down

(informal)be very angry, upset, or excited

(非正式)恼怒的,愤怒的,兴奋的

get (或 have) the jump on someone

(informal, chiefly N Amer)get (or have) an advantage over someone as a result of one's prompt action

(非正式,主北美)抢在…之前,比…占先

jump bail

见 bail

jump someone's bones

(N Amer vulgar slang)have sexual intercourse with someone

(北美,粗俚)与某人发生性关系

jump down someone's throat

(informal)respond to what someone has said in a sudden and angrily critical way

(非正式)(突然愤怒地)回应某人的言论

jump for joy

be ecstatically happy

欣喜若狂

I'm not exactly jumping for joy at the prospect

我对前景并不欣喜若狂。

jump the gun

见 gun

jump into bed with

(informal)engage readily in sexual intercourse with

(非正式)与…发生性关系

jump on the bandwagon

见 bandwagon

jump out of one's skin

(informal)be extremely startled

(非正式)大吃一惊,吓得魂灵出窍

jump the queue (或 美

push into a queue of people in order to be served or dealt with before one's turn

插队,不按顺序排队等候

■(figurative)take unfair precedence over others

(喻)(不正当地)抢先,抢在别人之前

the old boy networks were one way of jumping the promotion queue

利用校友关系网是一个抢在别人之前获得提升的途径。

jump the rails (或 track)

(of a train) become dislodged from the track

(火车)出轨

jump rope

(N Amer)skip using a rope

(北美)跳绳

jump the shark

(US informal)(of a television series or film) reach a point when far-fetched events are included merely for the sake of novelty, indicative of a decline in quality

(美,非正式)(电视系列剧,**)为求新奇而加入牵强情节(显示质量的下降);哗众取宠

jump ship

(of a sailor) leave the ship on which one is serving without having obtained permission to do so

(水手)未经允许离船,擅自离船

he jumped ship in Cape Town

他在开普敦未经允许就离开了船只。

three producers jumped ship two weeks after the show's debut

三位制片人在首映式两星期后不辞而别了。

jump through hoops

go through an elaborate or complicated procedure in order to achieve an objective

经受艰苦的磨炼;赴汤蹈火

jump (或 leap) to conclusions (或 the conclusion)

form an opinion hastily, before one has learned or considered all the facts

草率下结论

jump to it!

(informal)used to exhort someone to prompt or immediate action

(非正式)(催促某人)赶快

one jump ahead

one step or stage ahead of someone else and so having the advantage over them

领先一步

the Americans were one jump ahead of the British in this

美国人在这方面比英国人领先一步。

jump at

accept (an opportunity or offer) with great eagerness

迫不及待地接受,欣然接受(机会或提议)

I'd jump at the chance of a career in football

我会迫不及待地抓住足球事业上的机遇。

jump on

(informal)attack or take hold of (someone) suddenly

(非正式)突袭;猛扑(某人)

■criticize (someone) suddenly and severely

突然激烈地抨击(某人)

■seize on (something) eagerly; give sudden (typically critical) attention to

急切地抓住(某物);突然(尤指挑剔地)注意到

the paper jumped on the inconsistencies of his stories

报纸抓住了他讲述中的自相矛盾。

jump out

have a strong visual or mental impact; be very striking

视觉(或精神)上影响强烈的,令人眼花缭乱;引人注目的,醒目的,突出的

advertising posters that really jump out at you

广告海报真是惹人眼花缭乱。

习惯用语

all of a jump

心惊胆战地

at a full jump

[美]全速地

at one jump

立刻, 一下子

be for the high jump

[口]一定要受处罚

be jumped into doing sth

被骗去做某事

from the jump

[口]从一开始

get the jump on

对占优先地位, 抢在之前行动

have the jump on

对占优先地位, 抢在之前行动

give sb a jump

[口]使某人吓一跳

give sb the jumps

[口]使人忐忑不安

keep the enemy on the jump

使敌人疲于奔命

on the jump

在忙碌中, 跑来跑去

upon the jump

在忙碌中, 跑来跑去

take a running jump

跑着跳过去

[俚](=take a running jump at yourself)滚开; 你真胡涂

jump all over

[口]叱责

jump at

抢着或欣然接受

jump off

军开始(进攻); (骑马在越障比赛中)进行决赛

jump on

猛扑; 叱责

jump upon

猛扑; 叱责

jump sb out

叱责某人

J-to it

[俚]赶快! 立即行动!

jump up

突然起立

特殊用法

backward jump

向后跃步

belly roll jump

俯卧式跳高

broad jump

跳远

center jump

气中心跳跃

conditional jump

计条件转移, 条件跳变

crouched jump

抱膝跳水

discontinuous jump

不连续转移

distance jump

跳远

三级跳远

double half loop jump

异足后外结环两周跳

double Salchow jump

后内结环两周跳

electric-field jump

电场跃升

electron jump

电子跃迁

endodermis jump

内皮层跃升

energy jump

能量突变

field jump

撑杖跳过障碍

final jump

最后一次试跳

finite jumps

非微量的跳跃

flip jump

后内点冰一周跳

forward jump

同脚变刃的前进跳跃

frame-to-frame jump

帧跳动

free jump

不用支撑的跳过器械

frequency jump

频率跃变

frog jump

蛙跳

get the jump

冲向对方队员

half loop jump

异足后外结环一周跳

half-turn broken jump

转体半周分腿跳跃

half-turn straight jump

转体半周同脚跳跃(用于“3”字、括弧、内钩手、外钩手跳)

height of hydraulic jump

水跃高度

hollow jump

挺身跳, 直体跳

hydraulic jump

力水跃

imitation jump

模仿性滑跳

Japanese jump

日本式跳跃

kangaroo jump

袋鼠跳

long jump

跳远

mode jump

电子振荡模跳变

oblique jump

斜线跳跃

obstacle jump

障碍跳跃

oscillating hydraulic jump

振动水跃

oven jump

炉烤持水增重(面粉烤成面包后增加的水分重量)

partner-assisted jump

借力跳

pole jump

撑杆跳高

pole vault jump

撑杆式跳跃

pressure jump

压力突变, 压力跃变

phase jump

相位跃变, 相位跳变

potential jump

电位突变

prompt jump of reactivity

(核子)反应性瞬发跳变

quantum jump

量子跃迁, 量子性跳变

random jump

随机跳动, 不规则跳动

return jump

自返回跳转

running jump

跑跳步

safe jump

有效试跳

Salchow jump

后内结环一周

sargent jump

原地跳起

scissors jump

剪式跳高

somersault long jump

空翻跳远

space jump

间隔转移

spark jump

发火花

split jump

后内点冰开脚半周跳

split Lutz jump

后外钩点冰开脚一周跳

steady hydraulic jump

力定常水跃

straddle jump

俯卧式跳高

strong hydraulic jump

强水跃

surface potential jump

表面电势陡变, 表面电位陡变

three jump

前外“3”字跳

toe loop jump

后外点冰结环一周跳

toe split loop jump

后外点冰开脚一周跳

toeless Lutz jump

钩手不点冰一周跳

trial jump

试跳

trick jump

掩护跳起, 晃跳

triple jump

三级跳远

triple flip jump

后内点冰三周跳

triple one-foot Lutz jump

外钩点冰同脚三周跳

unconditional jump

无条件转移;自无条件跳转

undular hydraulic jump

力波形水跃

velocity jump

速度突跃

voltage jump

电压跳变

Walley jump

后内钩不点冰一周跳

Waltz jump

前外“3”字跳

weak hydraulic jump

力弱水跃

什么是英语词组

这个范围太广了,如果说动词词语那就是无数个了,动词词语可以是:动词+介词,动词+形容词(副词)等等。举例如下:

 英语动词词组:

1 以break为中心的词组

break away from 脱离,逃离

break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚

break in 闯进,打断;使顺服

break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始

break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解

2 以catch为中心的词组

be caught doing 被发现做某事

be caught in the rain 淋雨

catch sight of 发现,瞥见

catch up with 赶上,追及,追上

3 以come为中心的词组

come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付

come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现

come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击

come back 回来;恢复,复原

come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒

come true 实现,成为现实;证实

come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽

4 以do为中心的词组

be done in 精疲力竭

be done with 完全结束

do good to (=do sb good) 有益于

do harm to (=do sb good) 有害于

do its work 有效,有作用

do much 极有用

do wrong to 做错

do one’s best 尽某人最大努力

do one’s homework 做作业

do one’s utmost 尽力而为

do proud 足以使~~骄傲

do sb a favor 帮助某人

have nothing to do with 与~~无关

That will do 行了;够了

5 以get为中心的词组

get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传

get along with 与~~相处

get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击

get away 离开,逃脱

get back 取回,回来;报复

get behind 落后;识破

英语词组

比如 take over,kick out两个词,组在一起,成为一个新的词,本来两个不一样的意思,组在一起就成了新的意思。

词组(短语)是指由两个以上的词语组合而成的一个有意义语法单位。英语词组都是习惯用语,它相当于我们汉语的成语,不能随意搭配。词组是英语句子结构中重要的成分,不可忽视。短语通常没有主语,也没有谓语动词,但是每个短语都有一定的结构和语义,在句子中形成一个重要的环节。

论功能,英语短语可分为名词短语(noun phrase)、形容词短语(adjective phrase)和副词短语(adverb phrase)及动词短语(verb phrase)四种。

名词短语,主要有三种形式,即:一名词组;二动名词组;三不定式动词组。

名词短语和名词功能一样,可在句子中充当主语,如例①;宾语,如例②;补足语,如例③:

① The state of Johore lies in the southern part of Malaysia

② I enjoy teaching English

③ Who is to accompany you to the airport

①是名词组;

②是动名词组;

③是不定式动词组。

扩展资料:

根据词组(短语)包含词语的多少可以把它分为简单词组(简单短语)和复杂词组(复杂短语)两大类。简单词组(简单短语)的内部只有两个词,一种语法结构关系;复杂词组(复杂短语)的内部有多个词,并且词与词的结构层次和语法关系都比较复杂。

还可以从结构和功能这两个角度对词组(短语)进行分类,因此就有词组(短语)的结构类型和功能类型。从结构上划分词组(短语)指的是:根据词组(短语)内部两个词的语法结构关系划分短语,可以分为16种结构类型。

固定词组(固定短语)包含三大类:

①结构对称的习惯语。

②四字熟语,包括四字构成的成语和习惯用语。这类固定短语的语法功能比较多样而灵活,以每一个短语接近某类词而定,但又未必具有该类词的全部的语法功能。如“喜笑颜开”接近动词,故它可以充当谓语等,但它不能带宾语。

③专有名词。这类固定短语具有名词的语法功能。

参考资料:

--词组

give a good example; give a good illustration;set a good example 做模范;树立榜样

give a hand 提供帮助 give a person a bit of one's mind 直言不讳

give a ring 打电话给某人 give an account of 讲述

give and take 妥协; 互相让步妥协; 互相让步 give ear to 倾听, 发怒

give away 分发, 泄露, 放弃 give back 归还; 后退; 恢复

give birth to 生; 使发生 give credit to 把信用给; 表扬给

give evidence 作证 give forth 发出; 发表 give ground 退却, 让步, 失利

give heed to 注意; 留心 give in 投降; 让步; 屈服

give me a break 让我休息一下; 得了吧! give notice 通知

give occasion to 引起 give off 发出; 长出

give offense 冒犯; 挑衅 give or take 允许有的小误差

give out 分发; 公布; 用尽 give permission 给许可, 给权力, 允许

give place to 让位给; 被代替 give rein to 对放任

give rise to 引起; 使发生 give satisfaction 使满意; 接受挑战

give short shrift 对漠不关心 give someone hell 使某人不能忍受

give something the boot 解雇; 把赶走; 炒鱿鱼

give the alarm 报警; 引起警觉 give the boot 解雇; 把赶走; 炒鱿鱼

give up 放弃, 抛弃, 停止 give way 让步 give way to 让路; 让步

die a dog's death 悲惨地死去 die away 熄灭, 消失, 平息

die down 减弱; 渐熄减弱; 渐熄 die from 因而死

die hard 难改掉, 顽固到底难改掉, 顽固到底

die in harness 工作时死去 die like a dog 悲惨地死去

die in one's shoes 工作时死去; 横死; 退休前死去

die off 相继死去直至死光 die out 灭绝; 渐渐止息; 逐渐消失

died for 为了而死 died in his bed 寿终正寝; 病死; 善终

died in his boots 工作时死去; 暴死; 退休前死去

keep a person in suspense 使担心; 使处于悬念之中

keep a secret 保守秘密 keep a stiff upper lip 坚定不移

keep a straight face 板着面孔 keep a weather eye open 注意到; 警戒

keep abreast of 保持与并列 keep accounts 记帐

keep an eye on 照看; 注意 keep apart 把分开

keep at arm's length 避免同亲近 keep at bay 牵制, 不使逼近

keep back 落在后面, 阻止, 隐瞒, 留下 keep away 不接近; 使离开

keep body and soul together 糊口商务专业糊口

keep books 上帐 keep company 交往; 陪伴

keep current 跟上潮流, 保持更新的, 对当前状况有注意的

keep early hours 习惯早睡早起 keep faith 忠于信仰; 守信

keep going 继往开来 keep good time 走得准

keep house 当家 keep in check 制止; 控制

keep late hours 晚睡晚起 keep in mind 紧记 keep in touch 保持联络

keep in touch with 与保持联络 keep mum 保持缄默

keep me informed 有新消息通知我, 更新我, 一定给我最新的动向, 告诉我最近的发展

keep off 离开, 同 - 保持距离, 远离 - keep one's balance 保持平衡

keep one's distance 保持疏远 keep one's eyes peeled 谨慎小心, 警惕

keep one's head 保持冷静 keep one's mind on 专心于

keep one's head above water 免遭灭顶之灾, 不负债

keep one's mind on 专心于 keep one's mouth shut 保持缄默; 守口如瓶

keep one's pecker up 打起精神; 保持振作的精神

keep one's shirt on 不发脾气, 忍耐 keep one's temper 忍耐

keep one's word 守信 keep pace with 并驾齐驱

keep score 保留得分, 记分 keep shady 藏匿

keep the ball rolling 不使中断

keep the pot boiling 谋生, 维持生活, 使保持活泼

keep the wolf from the door 勉强度日

keep to oneself 不与人来往 keep track of 记录

keep under one's hat 保密

keep up 坚持, 继续, 持续, 保持一种工作方式; 保存, 维护

keep up appearances 装门面; 保持常态, 假装一切正常

 
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