高一课标英语周报2015-2016第17期答案
Book 2 Unit 2 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BAABC 6-10BACBC
11-15 BBCAC 16-20BBCBB 21-25 DABAD 26-30 CBBDA
31-35 BADBB 36-40DAECG 41-45 BABDA 46-50 CACBB 51-55 DCACD 56-60DACBD
61 It 62to celebrate
63 which 64 became
65 that 66Actually
67 an 68agreement 69 for 70 will be held
短文改错:
71 my favorite teacher
teacher→ teachers
72 his students understand
understand前加to
73 things in heart in → by
74 such interesting that such → so
75 stay wake in wake → awake
76 always made himself made→ makes
77 to my office my → his
78 as many as many → much
79 have been learned 去掉been
80 a truly excellently
excellently → excellent
One possible version:
Dear Tom,
How's it going I'd like to tell you aboutmy favourite sport
Of all the sports, I like swimming best Istarted to learn swimming at the age of six and I'm now a member of our schoolswimming team As we all know, swimming is a great sport and can help peoplekeep fit I can relax myself by swimming Besides, I can give a hand to thosewho fall into the river by chance and are in danger My dream is to join thenational team and take part in the Olympics one day
What is your favourite sport Please writeand tell me
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇 (体育)
本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了奥运会选手是否应该接受兴奋剂检测。
21 D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的Also drugs hurt people and they could even kill people可知,David认为使用违禁药品对健康有害。
22 A。推理判断题。根据该句的字面意思“使用药品的运动员就好比穿着溜冰鞋赛跑”以及该句后面的It's cheating and should not be allowed可知,划线句子的真正含义是:使用药品和作弊没什么两样。
23 B。细节理解题。对比第一段中Jim的观点It alsogives an extremely unfair advantage to the athlete using the drug和第四段中Sam的观点No drug testing would be unfairto people who don't use drugs可知,他们两人都提到奥运会比赛的公平性问题。
24 A。写作目的题。文中的五个人就奥运会比赛期间运动员是否应该接受兴奋剂检测进行了热烈的讨论。故A项符合文章主旨。
B篇 (历史)
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了一名美国艺术家展出80余幅绘画作品让人们了解美国南部奴隶的真实生活状况。
25 D。推理判断题。根据第一段中的When he was face to face with the picture, he couldn't believe hiseyes和第二段中的I hadnever seen that type of picture on money before可知,当Jones看到南部联盟纸币上的时,觉得很不可思议。
26 C。推理判断题。根据前三段内容可知,南部联盟纸币上的显示奴隶快乐地在田间采摘棉花,这与Jones听到的有关奴隶的痛苦生活不相符,因此他决定要一探究竟。
27 B。细节理解题。根据第四段中的Many of them showed healthy and smiling slaves at work None of thebills showed the hardships of slavery可知,Jones最后发现南部联盟纸币上的都将奴隶刻画成欢快劳作的样子,而从未描述他们生活的艰辛。
28 B。标题归纳题。Jones因发现一张纸币上的展示的奴隶生活和他听说的有很大出入而开始研究,经过两年的深入调查发现这些纸币上的都不能反映当时奴隶的真实状况。他花费三年的时间画出80余幅作品,告知人们关于奴隶的真实故事。最后一段中的The story is on the money点出文章的主旨。故B项作标题贴切。
C篇 (现代技术)
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一款实用的环保应用软件。
29 D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的the Verizon Innovative App Challenge The competition was designedby the Verizon Foundation to increase students' interest in science,technology, engineering, and math, or STEM可知,这项应用软件挑战赛旨在增强学生对STEM的兴趣。
30 A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的They kept their idea simple so that anyone could use it以及下文描述这个创意得以付诸实施并且被很多人下载使用可知,这个回收箱应用软件的创意是很实用的。
31 B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的The middle schoolers were surprised when they were among the tennational winning teams和其中一名成员说的I didn't think our app was this good可知,他们对于自己的应用软件能够获奖感到很意外。
32 A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的We worked together and it was great和they learned a lot working together可知,在将回收箱应用软件的创意付诸实施的过程中,队员从彼此身上学到很多东西,收获不少。
D篇 (个人情况)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了四位网课老师。
33 D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的Not only does he teach students math可知,Mike是教数学的。
34 B。词义猜测题。根据Jody紧接着说的I fearedsomething would be lost in the give and take of classroom discussion和Now I know online teaching allowsstudents greater freedom to express themselves之间的对比可知,Jody一开始担心网络授课中不能很好地进行课堂讨论交流,因此对是否要进行网络授课有所迟疑。
35 B。推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四位网上授课老师的基本情况以及他们所获得的相应奖项,因此对于正在挑选在线老师的学生来说很有用处。
七选五:
话题:学校生活
本文是议论文。文章就男女是否应该分开接受教育进行了讨论。
36 D。根据接下来的两句Some people believe Others believe 可知,D项“人们对于这个话题各抒己见”符合该处语境。
37 A。该段主要介绍了美国在20世纪90年代中期仅有两所单性学校,然而发展到今天,已经有超过500所学校提供单性教育。由此可知,单性教育呈现上升趋势。故选A项。
38 E。根据该空前一句Girls usually do well with lots of class discussions, while boysneed to learn by doing可知,由于男女学习方式不同,因此分开教育有助于满足他们不同的学习需求。E项中的differentlearning needs与该段第一句中的learnvery differently相呼应。
39 C。根据该空后一句They say it reduces boys' and girls' opportunities to work together可知,《科学》杂志的报道不赞同这类单性教育。
40 G。G项中的girls whospend more time with other girls become与该空前的Boys who spend more time with other boys become形成对比。
完形填空:
话题:交通
本文是说明文。文章介绍了几种常用的交通工具。
41 B。根据常识可知,自行车不像汽车那样“占(take up)”地方。第三段中的take up much space也是提示。
42 A。联想常识可知,自行车是一种“便宜的(cheap)”出行方式。
43 B。根据该空前的China and India, with the largest populations in the world可知,由于中国和印度人口最多,因此“自然而然地(naturally)” 骑自行车的人也是最多的。
44 D。根据该句最后的too以及接下来举例介绍阿姆斯特丹骑自行车的情况可知,自行车在一些发达国家也很“受欢迎(popular)”。
45 A。在阿姆斯特丹,有专门供人们免费“骑(ride)”的公共自行车。
46 C。根据上一句中的white bikes可知,供大家免费使用的自行车通常是白色的,而私人自行车则通常漆成“彩色(colourfully)”。
47 A。根据第一段中的way of getting around可知,摩托车在很多国家是最好的“出行(get around)”方式。
48 C。摩托车比自行车“更快(faster)”。
49 B。根据上一句中的don't take up much space可知,摩托车比汽车更好“停放(park)”。
50 B。根据该段中的motorbikes可知,该段主要讲“摩托车(motorbikes)”这种交通工具。
51 D。根据该空后的things和下一句中的a wholefamily可知,摩托车可以载人“载(carry)” 物。
52 C。根据上一句中的amazing ways to things on motorbikes可知,既然人们可以想到令人惊讶的方式来搬运货物,那么一家人都“挤上(fit)”一辆摩托车也就不足为奇。
53 A。54 C。联系上文讲的自行车和摩托车以及下文讲的公共汽车和火车可知,“除了(Besides)”使用自己的自行车、摩托车和汽车之外,人们“还(also)”选择使用公共交通工具。
55 D。buses和trains属于public transport的范畴,因此此处是说人们使用“诸如(such as)”公共汽车和火车之类的公共交通工具。
56 D。在有些国家,人们常“见到(find)”铰接式公共汽车。
57 A。根据该空后的a popular way of getting around可知,英国的红色双层公共汽车是“常见的(common)”街景。
58 C。“由于(because)”人们带小鸡甚至山羊上车,因此南美的汽车通常被称为“小鸡汽车”。
59 B。每天都有数百万人乘坐地铁“出行(travel)”。
60 D。根据下一句举的例子“伦敦的地铁叫tube而在纽约人们称地铁为subway”可知,地铁在不同的地方叫法“不同(differently)”。
语法填空:
61 It。考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句,故填It。
62 to celebrate。考查不定式作宾语的用法。want to do sth 意为“想要做某事”。
63 which。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,补充说明rings且在从句中作主语,故填which。
64 became。考查一般过去时。由at the 1920 Games可知,设空处表示的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,故填became。
65 that。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,又因从句结构及意义均完整,故填that。
66 Actually。考查副词。设空处修饰整个句子,故填副词Actually(实际上)。
67 an。考查不定冠词。symbol是可数名词,且在此表示泛指,又因被international修饰,故填an。
68 agreement。考查名词。设空处与peace和unity并列作宾语,故填名词agreement。
69 for。考查介词。stand for意为“代表,象征”。
70 will be held。考查一般将来时的被动语态。Olympics与hold之间是被动关系,且由four years later可知,设空处表示的动作尚未发生,故填will be held。
[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
1-5 CADAD 6-10 CBACB
解析
A篇 (社会)
本文是议论文。作者认为驾驶年龄的上限应该规定在70岁并陈述了相关理由。
1 C。词义猜测题。根据划线词前的When people get older, they suffer from mental and physicalillnesses和接下来进一步的介绍Drivingrequires a sharp mind and good sight, and as people get older, these thingsbecome worse可知,hinder应该是“限制、阻碍”的意思。
2 A。细节理解题。根据第二段中的The driver was an old man suffering from dementia可知,由于这位年老的肇事司机是一位痴呆患者,因此才造成了交通伤亡事故。
3 D。推理判断题。第三段的主题句是it is common for older drivers to become forgetful,因此作者讲这对老夫妇的故事是为了说明老年人记忆力差容易导致交通事故。
4 A。推理判断题。根据第四段中的Good sight something that gets worse as people age和many elderly people hold on to thebelief that their sight is not failing at all可知,年龄增大的同时,视力也会下降,但是很多老年人不愿意承认这一事实。
5 D。篇章结构题。分析全文的内容和结构可知,本文是“总—分—总”结构。第一段提出观点I think people should be required to stop driving at this age,第二至第四段是三个分论点,最后一段是结论。
B篇 (现代技术)
本文是说明文。文章告诫人们应该注意上网安全。
6 C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的To keep him safe online, his parents monitor his web use可知,Julian的父母监测他的上网情况是为了确保他的网络安全。
7 B。写作手法题。根据第三段中的A study found that 62% of children aged 8 to 17 have had anunpleasant online experience可知,作者主要是通过引用研究结果来说明孩子们不愉快的上网经历。
8 A。细节理解题。根据第四段中的cannot collect personal information, such as a phone number or fullname和倒数第三段中的Itwill expand what falls under “personal information” to include videos, photographs and services that give user location可知,COPPA法案对于个人信息的定义进行了调整,增加了一些其它内容。
9 C。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的There is a misunderstanding that if a site is following COPPA, it istotally safe可知,人们认为遵循COPPA法案的网站可以确保他们上网的绝对安全,然而事实表明,这是错误的观念。
10 B。写作目的题。通读全文可知,由于上网的方式在发生改变,因此相应的确保上网安全的法案也要进行更新调整,特别是文章最后一句中的it also can be dangerous if you are not careful点明文章主旨,即:告诫人们在上网时应该小心谨慎。故B项符合题意。
七年级英语周报第13期答案
2016-2017英语周报高三课标第五期答案
Book 2 Units 4-5
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BBCAC 6-10BCABB
11-15 ACBCB 16-20ACBBA
21-25 CBBDC 26-30CDACD
31-35 CCBAC 36-40BAECG
41-45 CADAB 46-50CBBAD
51-55 DCBBA 56-60ADBCC
61 It 62the
63 untidy 64keeps
65 fairly 66up
67 to stop 68 that
69 of 70where
短文改错:
71 Behind me being being → was
72 and obvious hadn't
obvious → obviously
73 The other stood other → others
74 notice him after after → until
75 rolled his eyes his → her
76 when I turned back when → that
77 had been happened 去掉been
78 Looking for him for → at
79 “Have nice day” nice前加a
80 look happy look → looking
One possible version:
Notice
In order to help foreign students learnmore about Chinese culture, two optional courses are to be offered in ourschool The courses will be open to any student who is interested in them
If you want to experience the beauty ofChinese language, the appreciation of poetry is the right course It focuses onintroducing the characteristics of the poetry of Tang and Song dynasties andappreciating their beauty The paper-cutting course is designed for those wholove using their hands By taking the course, you will not only learn how tomake different types of paper-cutting but get familiar with its connection toChinese culture
For more information, please contact theDean's office
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(日常活动)
本文是记叙文。雪地中的散步令作者感到心情舒畅。
21 C。词义猜测题。由上文的I've planned to attend an emergent webinar及下文的I don't have time for this可知,作者“不情愿地(reluctantly)”穿上靴子准备遛狗。故C项正确。
22 B。推理判断题。由第三段中的I walk slowly with heavy steps, worrying about my to-do list, and Idon't notice the world around me可推断,刚开始散步时,作者感到紧张不安。
23 B。细节理解题。由第五段开头的once again, my animal teacher is reminding me to enjoy the presentmoment可知,Rio“教育”作者要活在当下。
24 D。标题归纳题。由最后一段When we walk home, I smile broadly, spirit washed clean, ready forwhatever the day may bring可知,忙碌又焦虑的作者通过在雪地中散步心情舒畅了。故D项恰当。
B篇(体育)
本文是议论文。赤脚跑步有益健康。
25 C。细节理解题。由第一段末的People notice him because when he runs, “Barefoot Mike” runs barefoot可知,Mike跑步时备受关注是因为他没穿鞋。
26 C。细节理解题。由第二段中的accidentally stepped into a huge muddy puddle the wet and dirty shoe made it really hard可知,Mike当时赤脚跑步是因为他的一只鞋踩到水坑里后变得又湿又脏,极不舒服。
27 D。细节理解题。由第三段中的“It felt so good!” Mike said It was awesome!”可知,Mike赤脚跑了一会儿后感觉出乎意料地好。
28 A。推理判断题。由倒数第二段末的Many runners have impact injuries such as knee pain Heel-strikingmay be the cause of these injuries or may make an existing injury worse可推断,足跟着地对身体有害。
C篇(语言学习)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了girl Friday一词的含义和来源。
29 C。细节理解题。由第二段中的a woman who fits this role is well organized and handles a lot ofbusiness and administrative matters可知,该段提到的girl Friday应该具备较强的组织能力。
30 D。推理判断题。由第四段中的it refers to someone who is more of a personal cheerleader anddevoted friend, in other words, the female version of a “wingman”可知,该词的意思应是陪伴和支持某人的男性朋友。
31 C。段落大意题。由最后一段中的the author of Robinson Crusoe, indirectly gave birth to the term “girl Friday”及下文可知,本段主要讲girlFriday一词的来源。
32 C。篇章结构题。文章第一段概括讲了girl Friday一词的含义,第二、三、四段分别详细说明了该词的三种含义,最后一段是该词的来源。故C项正确。
D篇(旅游)
本文是应用文。文章是一些自然历史博物馆的介绍。
33 B。推理判断题。由Florence部分的Tickets:Adults, $8; kids ages 6 to 14, $4可知,一个成年人和两个8岁的孩子共需支付16美元。
34 A。细节理解题。由London部分的Visit the Red Zone tolearn about our planet可知,在红色区域可以了解到与地球相关的知识。
35 C。细节理解题。由文章最后一段的It opens every weekday from 9 am to 5 pm, except Thurs, whenthe museum is open until 8 pm可知,只有周四晚上可以参观加拿大自然博物馆。
七选五:
话题:个人情况
本文是记叙文。文章介绍了美国前第一夫人南希·里根的生平。
36 B。B项与上文的Nancy was bornin Manhattan相呼应。
37 A。A项与上文的Nancy marriedRonald Reagan相呼应,都是讲里根夫妇的婚姻和家庭。
38 E。E项与下文的she had hired anastrologer to assist in planning the president's schedule相呼应。
39 C。下文的The book's name is sold many copies是对C项中的a book的介绍。
40 G。G项是对上文She also askedPresident George W Bush to support stem cell research的解释说明。
完形填空:
话题:人际关系
本文是夹叙夹议文。文章通过做客的经历引出关于宽以待人的思考。
41 C。由下文的They were high-quality pieces of furniture可推断,作者和丈夫一起“赞赏(admiring)”高档的桌椅。
42 A。由下文的They invited us to sit and enjoy a meal可知,介绍这些家具的是这个家的“主人(hosts)”。
43 D。由上文的They're antiques可知,这些古董桌椅是夫妇俩珍爱的“宝物(treasures)”。
44 A。由下文的we settled in及He leaned backin his chair可推测,饭菜被“摆上桌(served)”后,大家就座了。
45 B。由上文的grew comfortable及下文的withoutthinking, got into a bad habit He leaned back in his chair, far enough to liftthe front legs可推断,作者的丈夫坐得有点太“舒服(comfortable)”了,以至于仰靠在椅背上时将椅子坐倒了。
46 C。作者的丈夫向后仰靠在椅背上以至于使椅子的前腿离开了“地面(floor)”。
47 B。由下文的He's a lot to put in a chair可知,作者的丈夫非常“胖(large)”。
48 B。由下文的an even worse sight — that beautiful antique chair was useless可推断,作者的丈夫从椅子上摔倒的瞬间发出了“可怕的(terrible)”声响。
49 A。由下文的useless可知,漂亮的古董椅子“坏了(broken)”。
50 D。由上文可知作者的丈夫把漂亮的祖传椅子坐坏了,故二人向主人真诚地“道歉(apologized)”。
51 D。珍爱的椅子坏了,主人显然很“伤心(sad)”。
52 C。主人又拿了一把祖传的椅子“邀请(invited)”作者的丈夫坐下。
53 B。由I'm glad可知,除了之前被弄坏的那把椅子,没有椅子再被“损坏(harmed)”。
54 B。由上文的they insisted they would have no problem repairing the damage myhusband to sit in it可知,和贵重的椅子相比,主人更看重“友好的行为(kindness)”。
55 A。主人面对祖传椅子被损坏的事实仍对作者夫妇友好相待,说明他们认为人比“财产(possessions)”重要。
56 A。他人并不总“像(as)”我们那样珍惜我们所珍惜的东西。
57 D。由上文作者的丈夫弄坏主人家的贵重椅子的例子可知,人们并不总是“小心翼翼地(carefully)”行动。
58 B。59 C。如果我们珍惜人,那就最好看淡自己的财物,“尽管(even if)”这样会使我们失去喜爱的东西。holdloosely to看淡。
60 C。祖传的椅子无法替代,人也同样无法“替代(replaced)”。
语法填空:
61 It。考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语,故填It。
62 the。考查定冠词。all the time意为“一直,始终”。
63 untidy。考查形容词作表语的用法。由语境可知,此处意为“他的头发不整齐”,故填untidy。
64 keeps。考查一般现在时。keep在此表示的是经常或习惯性发生的动作,且主语是第三人称单数,故填keeps。
65 fairly。考查副词。设空处修饰副词often,故填fairly(相当)。
66 up。考查副词。set up意为“建立”。
67 to stop。考查不定式作状语的用法。I与stop是逻辑上的主谓关系,且设空处表目的,故填to stop。
68 that。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,且从句的意义和成分均完整,故填that。
69 of。考查介词。kind of意为“有点儿”。
70 where。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰Monte Carlo,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。



2020-2021学年英语周报高二牛津版第16期答案及试题(第十六期)
第13期(总第3137期)的答案(参考):
一、单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案
1 C 2 D 3 D 4 B 5 D
6 A 7 C 8 D 9 A 10 C
二、完形填空:
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的正确答案
11B 12C 13C 14A 15D
16B 17A 18D 19B 20A
二、完形填空:
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的正确答案
11B 12C 13C 14A 15D
16B 17A 18D 19B 20A
三。
FFTFT
四、交际:
A)根据对话情景,在空白处填入恰当的单词、短语或句子,使对话意思完整、通顺
41Nice to meet you
42first name
43Spell it
44Eric
45What's your phone number
B)根据情境提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空:
46What kind of clothes
47my brother isn't at home
48I don't think
49What do you want to drink
50How much
五、翻译
根据括号内的提示,将下列对话或句子进行英汉互译:
51What do you usually have for lunch
I eat a lot of vegetables, chicken and rice
52Playing football is interestingI like playing football
53My friends and I often play basketball on Friday afternoon
54这是一个大的房子,有一个客厅和三个卧室。
55离考试只有一周了。
2020-2021学年英语周报高二牛津版第15期答案及试题(第十五期),将发布在下图中,扫码即可查看!
A Race Against Death
It was a cold January in 1925 in North AlaskaThe town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow
On the 20th of that month, DrWelch41A a sick boy,Billy, and knew he had cliphtheria,a deadly infectious(传染的)disease mainly affecting childrenThe children of Nome would be42B if it struck the townDrWelch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick 43D ,the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in AnchorageHow could the medicine get to Nome The town's 44C was already full of ice, so it couldn't come by shipCars and horses couldn't travel on the45B roadsJet airplanes and big trucks didn't exist yet
46C January 26, Billy and three other children had diedTwenty more were47D Nome's town officials came up with a(n)48A They would have the medicine sent by49B from Anchorage to NenanaFrom there, dogsled(狗拉雪橇)drivers—known as “mushers”—would50A it to Nome in a relay (接力).
The race began on January 27The first musher, Shannon,picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night 51C he handed the medicine to the next musher,Shannon's face was black from the extreme cold
On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to52D a frozen body of water called Norton SoundIt was the most53C part of the journeyNorton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warningIf that happened, Seppala might fall into the icy water belowHe would54D ,and so would the sick children of NomeBut Seppala made it across
A huge snowstorm hit on February 1A musher named Kaasen had to brave this stormAt one point, huge piles of snow blocked his55C He had to leave the trail (雪橇痕迹)to get around themConditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to56A the trail againThe only hope was Balto, Kaasen's lead dogBalto put his nose to the ground, 57B to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trailIf Balto failed, it would mean disaster for NomeThe minutes passed bySuddenly,Balto began to58A He had found the trail
At 5 : 30 am on February 2, Kaasen and his dog59D in NomeWithin minutes, DrWelch had the medicineHe quickly gave it to the sick childrenAll of them recovered
Nome had been60B
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。Nome小镇里的孩子们感染了白喉病。为了挽救孩子们,一些勇士们展开了雪橇接力赛,冒着危险,日夜兼程地把药品安全运到小镇上,孩子们最终得救了。
41.Aexamined B.warned
C.interviewed D.cured
解析:根据下文中的“and knew he had diphtheria”可知,应填examine“检查(身体)”,表示DrWelch给一个生病的男孩做了检查。
42.Aharmless B.helpless
C.fearless D.careless
解析:上文说这种病主要传染给孩子,下文说如果这种病袭击这个镇子,因此根据语境,应选B,表示如果发生这种情况的话,那么这里的孩子们就会很无助了。helpless表示“无助的;无能为力的”。
43.AMoreover B.Therefore
C.Otherwise D.However
解析: 上下文语境表示转折含义,因此选D,表示“然而,可是”,指可是最近的供应物也远在一千多英里之外。
44.Aairport B.station
C.harbor D.border
解析:下文说用船只送药的方法不可行,因此这里选C,指这个小镇中船只进出的港口已经被冰覆盖。harbor“港口”。
45.Anarrow B.snowy
C.busy D.dirty
解析:根据语境和上文的“full of ice”可知,这里说的是汽车和马不能在被雪覆盖的道路上行进,因此选B表示“被雪覆盖的”。
46.AFrom B.On
C.By D.After
解析:根据下文的“had died”可知,此处表示在1月26日之前,Billy和其他三个孩子已经死去了。故用by表示“在……之前,到……为止”。
47.Atired B.upset
C.pale D.sick
解析:这里表示还有20个孩子染病了,因此选D表示“生病的”。
48.Aplan B.excuse
C.message D.topic
解析:根据语境可知,此处指小镇的政府官员提出了一个解决方案,因此选A表示“计划;方案”。
49.Aair B.rail
C.sea D.road
解析:前面提到道路积雪,港口冰冻,且当时还没有喷气式飞机,因此可排除A、C、D三项,应选B。下文的“from the train at Nenana”亦是提示。
50.Acarry B.return
C.mail D.give
解析:根据语境,这里应用carry表示“运送”,描述狗拉雪橇运送药品到目的地的动作。
51.AThough B.Since
C.When D.If
解析:根据句意,此处应用when引导时间状语从句,指当第一个赶狗拉雪橇的人把药品交给下一个赶狗拉雪橇的人的时候,他的脸由于极度的寒冷被冻得发黑。
52.Aenter B.move
C.visit D.cross
解析:根据下文中“a frozen body of water”可知应选D表示“穿过,穿越”,指Seppala必须要穿过一片结了冰的水域。
53.Ashameful B.boring
C.dangerous D.foolish
解析:下文的“Norton Sound was covered with iceof Nome”描述了这片水域的危险,因此选C表示“危险的”。
54.Aescape B.bleed
C.swim D.die
解析:此处表示如果他掉进了下面的冰水里,他会死掉,镇上那些患病的孩子也会因为没有药品而死去。结合语境判断选D。
55.Amemory B.exit
C.way D.destination
解析:结合上文的“huge piles of snow blocked”和下文的“He had to leaveget around them”可判断应选C,表示大堆的雪把他的道路阻断了。
56.Afind B.fix
C.pass D.change
解析:根据上文的“leave the trail(雪橇痕迹)”可知,这里选A表示“找到”,指环境是如此糟糕以至于再次找到雪橇痕迹对他来说是不可能的。
57.Apretending B.trying
C.asking D.learning
解析:根据语境,这里用try to do表示“试图做某事”,指Balto试图嗅出其他的狗的气味。
58.Arun B.leave
C.bite D.play
解析:根据下文的“He had found the trail”可知,此处指Balto找到了雪橇痕迹,于是开始奔跑。故选A。
59.Agathered B.stayed
C.camped D.arrived
解析:根据上下文可知,这里说的是Kaasen和他的狗到达了Nome,因此选D,表示“到达”。
60.Acontrolled B.saved
C.founded D.developed
解析:根据倒数第二段的内容可知,最终药品被安全送到了Nome,疾病也得到了控制,孩子们恢复了健康,故此处指这个小镇得救了。因此选B,表示“挽救”。
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