中国的美食有哪些?用英文讲。

核心提示1、重庆火锅,chongqing hot pot重庆火锅,又称为毛肚火锅或麻辣火锅,是中国传统饮食方式,起源于明末清初的重庆嘉陵江畔、朝天门等码头船工纤夫的粗放餐饮方式,原料主要是牛毛肚、猪黄喉、鸭肠、牛血旺等。2016年5月,“重庆火锅”

1、重庆火锅,chongqing hot pot

重庆火锅,又称为毛肚火锅或麻辣火锅,是中国传统饮食方式,起源于明末清初的重庆嘉陵江畔、朝天门等码头船工纤夫的粗放餐饮方式,原料主要是牛毛肚、猪黄喉、鸭肠、牛血旺等。

2016年5月,“重庆火锅”当选为“重庆十大文化符号”之首,本次评选是按文化含量、知名度、美誉度、代表性、独特性、地域性、时代性7大标准进行评选。

2、驴肉火烧,Donkey HamBurger

驴肉火烧是华北地区极为流行的传统小吃,起源于保定、河间一带,广泛流传于冀中平原,卤好的驴肉伴着老汤汁加入酥脆的火烧里面。作为河北省餐饮文化中心和冀菜发源地的保定,驴肉火烧经过不断地发展和推广,闻名大江南北。

在华北地区的大街小巷随处可见驴肉火烧的店铺,完全融入了当地居民的生活之中。另外河北河间也有类似食物,不过做法和味道大不相同,最直观的区别在于保定的驴肉火烧是圆的,而河间的驴肉火烧是长方形的。据史书记载,驴肉火烧源于明建文二年(公元1400年)河北保定,现在遍布燕赵大地。

3、南京板鸭,Nanjing Steamed Roast Duck

南京板鸭俗称"琵琶鸭",又称“官礼板鸭”和“贡鸭”,素有“北烤鸭南板鸭”之美名,是南京地区一道传统名菜,用盐卤腌制风干而成,分腊板鸭和春板鸭两种。

因其肉质细嫩紧密,像一块板似的,故名板鸭。板鸭色香味俱全,外形饱满,体肥皮白,肉质细嫩紧密,食之酥、香回味无穷。南京板鸭外形较干,状如平板,肉质酥烂细腻,香味浓郁,故有“干、板、酥、烂、香”之美誉。

4、盐水鸭,Salted Duck

盐水鸭是南京著名的特产,属金陵菜,是金陵菜的代表之一,又叫桂花鸭,是中国地理标志产品。因南京有“金陵”别称,故也称“金陵盐水鸭”,久负盛名,至今已有两千五百多年历史。

南京盐水鸭制作历史悠久,积累了丰富的制作经验。鸭皮白肉嫩、肥而不腻、香鲜味美,具有香、酥、嫩的特点。而以中秋前后,桂花盛开季节制作的的盐水鸭色味最佳,名为桂花鸭。

5、北京烤鸭,Beijing Roast Duck

烤鸭是具有世界声誉的北京著名菜式,起源于中国南北朝时期,《食珍录》中已记有炙鸭,在当时是宫廷食品。用料为优质肉食鸭北京鸭,果木炭火烤制,色泽红润,肉质肥而不腻,外脆里嫩。

北京烤鸭分为两大流派,而北京最著名的烤鸭店也即是两派的代表。它以色泽红艳,肉质细嫩,味道醇厚,肥而不腻的特色,被誉为“天下美味”。

-特产

关于美食的英语单词?

这有一堆,呵呵:

汤 soup

羹 soup

高汤 thin soup; light soup; clear soup; consomme

清汤 thin soup; light soup; clear soup; consomme

浓汤 thick soup; pottage/potage

老汤 soup stock

肉汤 broth

骨头汤 bone broth

肉片汤 soup with meat slices

黄瓜肉片汤 soup with meat and cucumber slices

肉片鱼羹 sliced meat with fish paste in broth

丸子汤 soup with meat balls; pork balls soup

氽丸子 soup with meat balls; pork balls soup

肉圆粉丝汤 pork balls soup with bean noodles

白肺汤 pork lung soup

牛肉汤 beef soup

羊肉汤 mutton soup

鸡汤 chicken soup; soup with chicken

鸡块汤 soup with chicken slices; soup with sliced chicken;

sliced chicken soup

鸡丝汤 soup with shredded chicken; shredded chicken soup

草菇鸡片汤 sliced chicken with mushrooms in soup

鸡茸玉米汤 corn soup with minced chicken

鸡茸芦笋汤 asparagus soup with mashed chicken

鸡茸黄鱼羹 yellow croaker potage with minced chicken

鸡杂汤 chicken giblets soup

鸡什汤 chicken giblets soup

蔬菜鸡什汤 chicken giblets soup with vegetables

鸭汤 duck soup

火鸭芥菜汤 sliced roasted duck with leaf mustered in soup

芥菜鸭汤 duck soup with pickled mustard leaves

鸭掌汤 duck web soup

竹笋鸭掌汤 duck’s feet with bamboo shoots in soup

鸭肝汤 duck liver soup

冬菇鸭杂汤 duck giblets soup with black mushrooms

鸭骨菜汤 duck bone soup with vegetables

汤泡肫球 gizzard balls in soup

三鲜汤 soup with fish, shrimps and pork balls

红鱼汤 fish soup with tomato

黄鱼羹 yellow croaker chowder

鲫鱼汤 soup with gold carp; gold carp soup

鱼翅汤 soup with shark’s fins

鲍鱼汤 soup with abalone; abalone soup

鲍鱼鸡片汤 abalone soup with sliced chicken

鲍鱼芦笋汤 abalone soup with asparagus

干贝汤 dried scallop soup; soup with dried scallops

燕窝汤 bird‘s nest soup

燕窝羹 bird‘s nest soup

蛇羹 snake soup; soup with snake

酸辣汤 sour and pepper hot soup

豆腐汤 bean-cud soup

蔬菜汤 vegetables soup

榨菜汤 hot pickled tuber mustard soup

榨菜肉丝汤 hot pickled tuber mustard soup with shredded pork

榨菜粉丝汤 hot pickled tuber mustard soup with bean noodles

什锦瓜丁汤 assorted meat soup with diced white gourd

鸡蛋羹 steamed egg custard

鸡蛋汤 eggdrop soup; egg soup

木须汤 eggdrop soup; egg soup

蛋花汤 eggdrop soup; egg soup

蕃茄鸡蛋汤 egg soup with tomatoes

锅巴口蘑汤 mushroom soup with fried rice crust

白豆汤 white bean soup

玉米羹 sweet corn soup

主食 staple food

1)面食 cooked wheaten food

面食 cooked wheaten food; food made of flour

馒头 steamed bread; steamed bun

白面馒头 steamed bread; steamed bun

一屉馒头 a trayful of steamed bread; a trayful of steamed buns

馒子 steamed bread; steamed bun

馍馍 steamed bread; steamed bun

白面馒 steamed bread; steamed bun

花卷 steamed twisted roll; steamed roll

蒸饼 steamed cake

发面饼 leavened pancake

烙饼 unleavened pancake; flapjack

家常饼 home-style pancake

薄饼 thin pancake

荷叶饼 lotus-leaf-like pancake; thin pancake

锅饼 thick pancake

饼卷 pancake roll

葱花饼 green Chinese onion pancake; green onion pancake

炒饼 fried shredded pancake

肉饼 fried meat pie; meat pie

馅饼 fried meat pie; meat pie

猪肉馅饼 fried pork pie; pork pie

三鲜馅饼 fried pie with shredded sea foods

烧饼 baked sesame-seed cake

芝麻烧饼 baked sesame-seed cake

火烧 baked wheaten cake

糖火烧 baked sweeten wheaten cake

蜂糕 steamed sponge cake

米糕 steamed rice cake; rice budding

年糕 New Year cake made of glutinous rice flour

凉糕 steamed rice cake served cold in summer

丝糕 steamed corn cake

窝头 steamed corn bread

玉米饼子 corn pancake

煎饼 thin pancake made of millet flour; millet pancake

粽子 pyramid-shaped dumpling made of glutinous rice wrapped in

bamboo or reed leaves

馕 crusty pancake

2)面条 noodles

面条 noodles

切面 noodles

挂面 packaged noodles

拉面 hand-pulled noodles

抻面 hand-pulled noodles

方便面 instant noodles

即食面 instant noodles

 三文治sandwich;比萨饼pizza。香肠sausage;面包bread;黄油(白塔油)butter;茶叶蛋tea eggs;汉堡hamburger;火腿ham;奶酪cheese;酸奶yoghurt

 
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