综述： 高中英语人教版一共有11本书，其中1--5册为必修, 6--11为选修，但是大部分地区及学校都只学到选修八。例如宁波市镇海中学。
宁波市镇海中学（Zhenhai High School of Ningbo）是一所由宁波市镇海区教育局主管的全日制公立普通高级中学，在1978年成为浙江省十三所重点中学之一，1981年被评为浙江省首批办好的十八所重点中学之一。
办学规模：
据2019年7月学校网站信息显示，宁波市镇海中学占地面积90亩，建筑面积近4万平方米；共有29个普通高中教学班，1300余名学生。
－宁波市镇海中学
高中必修一英语单词有哪些？
高一英语 必修一知识点 总结 有哪些高一必修课的英语内容不难学。学习一门必修英语知识可以为高二和三年级的 英语学习 打下坚实的基础。一起来看看高一英语必修一知识点总结，欢迎查阅!
高一英语必修1知识点：Unit 1 Friendship
1 be good to 对……友好 be good for 对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…
2 add up 加起来 增加
add up to 合计，总计
add… to 把……加到……
3 not…until/till 意思是“直到…才”
4 get sth/sb done 使……完成/使某人被……
5 calm down平静下来
6 be concerned about 关心 关注
7 当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。
While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose
8 cheat in the exam 考试作弊
9 go through 经历;度过;获准，通过
10 hide away 躲藏;隐藏
11 set down 写下，记下
12 I wonder if… 我不知道是不是…
12 on purpose 故意
13 sth happen to sb 某人发生某事
sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事
it so happened that ……正巧 碰巧
14 It is the first (second…) that… (从句谓语动词用现在完成时)
15 in one’s power 处于……的控制之中
16 It’s no pleasure doing… 做…没有乐趣
It’s no good/ use doing sth 做某事是没好处/没用的
17 She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place it做形式宾语
18 suffer from 患…病;遭受
19 so…that… /such…thay…
20 get tired of… 对…感到劳累 疲惫
21 have some trouble with sb/sth 在……上遇到了麻烦
22 get along with sb/sth 与某人相处
23 ask(sb)for advice (向某人)征求建议
24 make 后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to 的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式:
make sb do sth让 (使)某人做某事
make sb /sth +adj 使某人/物…
make sb/ oneself +v-ed 让某人/自己被…
When you speak, you should make yourself understood
make sb+n 使某人成为…
25 alone /lonely 单独的/孤独的
26 I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求
27 Why not do… = why don’t you do…
高一英语必修1知识点：Unit 2 English around the world
1 because of 因为…… (注意和because 的区别)
2 even if (= even thoug)即使，用来引导让步状语从句
3 come up 走上前来，走近，发生，出现 come up with 追上，赶上，提出
4 communicate with sb 和某人交流
5 be different from… 与……不同
be different in … 在……方面不同
Most of my projects are different in performance
我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。
6 be based on 以……为基础
7 at present 目前，眼下 for the present眼前;暂时
8 make (good/better/full)use of
9 the latter后者 the former 前者
10 a large number of 大量的 the number of …的数量
11 such as 例如
12 hold on 坚持住，握住不放;(打电话时)等―会
13 … you will hear the difference in the way(that/ in which) people speak
你会听出人们在说话时的差异。
14 play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色
15 the same …as… 与……一样
16 at the top of…在…顶上
at the bottom of 在……底部
17 bring up 教养，养育;提出
18 request sb (not) to do sth 要求某人做/不要做某事
19 be satisfied with…对……感到满意，满足于
20 suggest v (request，insist…)
I suggested you do what he says 我建议你按照他说的去做。
I suggest you not go tomorrow 我想你明天还是不要去了。
His pale face suggested that he was in bad health 他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。
注意：insist 意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist 意为“强调，坚持认为”的时候，从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如：She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie她坚持认为她没撒谎。
21 according to… 按照… 根据…
高一英语必修1知识点：Unit 3 Travel journal
1prefer
Prefer doing …to doing…
Prefer to do rather than do
2advantages /disadvantages 优势/劣势
2Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip 从高中起，我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。
连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，介词since 与时间点连用
It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时 自从……至今已经多久了。
3 persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
4 强调句型 It is/was+被强调部分+that/who
强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何 句子 成份。一般来说，如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物，只能用连词that。
not … until 的强调句
5be fond of 喜欢，喜爱
6 Although 尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句
① although 从句多在句首， though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置，而且though 可以作副词用于句末，作“但是，不过”讲，而although 无此用法。
② as though(仿佛，好像)，even though(即使，尽管)中不能用although。
③ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首，此用法同as),而 although 不可以。
7 insist on doing sth/ sth 一定要、坚持主张
She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly
她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大
11care about 关心 在乎
care for 喜欢，照料，照顾
12change one’s mind 改变主意
13 experience 经历/ 经验
14 once 可作为从属连词，作“一(旦)……就……”解，连接一个表示时间的状语从句。从句中常用一般现在时现在完成时表将来。
once you have begun you must continue
15 give in 让步 give up 放弃
16 instead of 代替，而不是
17 make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事
18a large parcel of 一大包
19as usual 像往常一样
20put up our tent 搭帐篷
21stay awake 睡不着，醒着 stay up 熬夜
22 for company 做伴
23lie beneath the stars 躺在星空下
24can hardly wait to do=can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事
25go in the right direction 走正确的方向
26 at a very slow pace 以很慢的速度
27be similar to 类似于
28afford to do sth 付得起，能承担
29be tired from 因……而疲劳 be tired of 对……厌倦
30 be in high spirits 喜气洋洋，兴高采烈
31come true 实现，成真
32 give sb some advice on doing
33 a guide to… ……的指南
34on a tour 在游览中，在巡演中
35in detail 详细地
高一英语必修1知识点：Unit 4 Earthquakes
1 right away毫不迟疑，立刻
2 It seemed as if the world was at an end 世界似乎到了末日。
从句表示“(在某人)看来好像;似乎”
① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起来好像…
② Sb/Sth looks as if/though…
③ There seems/appears(to be)…
There appears to have been a mistake
2 in ruins 变为废墟
3 Two-thirds
4 Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed
5 under the weight of 在……重压下，迫于
6 in the open air 在户外，在野外，露天
7 take turns to do sth依次，轮流做某事
in turn 依次地，轮流地
8 be shocked at 对……感到震惊
9 be proud of 以……为自豪
10 express one’s thanks to sb /for sth… 对/因……表示感谢
11 without warning 毫无预兆
12 next to紧接着，相邻，次于
13 get away from… 避免，摆脱，离开
14 disaster-hit areas灾区
15 Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody
听英语是一项很重要的技能，因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈。
16 It is believed that 人们认为…
17 hold up 举起;托住;支撑列举，推举
18 make up 弥补, 虚构, 整理, 和解,化妆,拼凑
19 be trapped in 被困于…
20 It is said that… 据说
21 be fixed to…被固定到……
22 be tied to … 被绑在……
高一英语必修1知识点：Unit 5 Nelson Mandela―a modern hero
1 devotes… to doing奉于
2 fight against 对抗，反对，与……作斗争
3 selflessly 无私地
4 be free from 免于，不受
5 be in prison 入狱，在狱中服刑
6 the first man to do 第一个…的人
7 The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life
第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。
8 He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful
他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。
9 become out of work 失业
10 hope that…/to do
11 as soon as I could 尽快， 马上
12 We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government
我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争。
13 only 位于句首，修饰状语从句时，主句采用部分倒装的语序。
only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem
只有这样，你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。
14 as a matter of fact 事实上
15 blow up 爆炸,打气
16 be equal to 和…平等
17 in trouble 处于困境 遇到麻烦
18 be willing to do sth 愿意，乐于
19 turn to 变成;求助于，借助于, 翻到，转向
turn to sb for help 向某人求助
20 lose heart 灰心;泄气, 丧失勇气,失去信心
21 escape from 逃脱，逃离，从……逃出
22 should have done 本应做而未做
needn’t have done 本不需要做而做了
can’t have done 过去不可能做过(对过去的否定推测)
must have done 对过去的肯定推测
23 pass the exam 通过考试
24 be better educated 受到良好 教育
25 come to power 执政
26 be proud to do sth be proud of sth 为…而自豪
27 set up 创立，建立，架起，建造
The company was set up ten years ago 公司是十年前建立的。
28 be sentenced to … 被判处……
29 Do you have any thoughts on that 你认为那怎么样
30 to my understanding 按我的理解 to my opinion
31 be accepted by … 被……录取、接受
32 die from 死于…(事故等外部原因) die of 死于… (疾病等自身原因)
33 under way 正在进行
34 point of view 观点
35 compete with… 与……竞争
36 advise v
advise + n/pron advise + doing advise sb to do sth
advise + that从句(从句的谓语用“should + v原”， should 常省略)
注：与advise用法类似的动词如forbid,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接动词作宾语时要用动名词，但接宾补时后跟不定式。
如：We forbid smoking here
We forbid you to smoke here
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高中英语必修六知识点总结
高中必修一英语单词有：
1、ignore：不理睬；忽视。
2、go through：经历；经受。
3、series：连续，系列。
4、spellbind：迷住；疑惑。
5、dusk：在黄昏时刻。
6、curtain：窗帘；门帘；幕布。
7、settle：安家；定居；停留。
8、highway：公路。
9、suitcase：手提箱；衣箱。
10、gossip：闲话；闲谈。
必修五英语知识点总结
知识使人愚蠢，知识会使人们的敏感度迟钝。知识会填塞他们、会变成他们身上的重担、会强化他们的自我，却不会给他们光明、不会为他们指出道路。下面我给大家分享一些高中英语必修六知识点，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!
高中英语必修六知识点1
1convey sth to sb 向某人表达/传递某物
convey sb/sth from A to B把…从A地运送到B地
2take one’s time 不急，慢慢来
take sth seriously 认真对待某事
take sth forgranted 认为… 理所应当
3run out of 用完了…表示主动意义
run out …用完了，主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等
We are running out of the money = The moneyis running out (钱快要用完
了)
4be made up of=be composed of =consist of 由……组成
5tease sb about…拿……取笑某人
与tease 同义的 短语 有：
laugh at/make fun of/play jokes on/play tricks on…
6be particular about sth 对某事挑剔
in particular 尤其，特别
7trans formA into B 使A变成B
8be appropriate to/for对……是适当的
It’s appropriate that…是恰当的 (从句常用“should+V 虚拟语气)
9It’s possible/probable to do 有可能
Sb/ sth/ it is likely that 可能
be likely to do sth
make sense 讲得通，有意义
stay up 熬夜
take it easy轻松，不紧张
run out of 用完
be made up of由……组成
be popular with 受……欢迎
in particular尤其，特别
have fun 玩得高兴
by chance偶然的，碰巧
hold on别挂断，坚持，保持
at the bottom of 在……底部
try out测试，试验
let out 发出，放走
escape from逃离
go over 克服
break away from脱离
get rid of消除
keep sb in the dark 把某人蒙在鼓里
try on试穿
let alone 更不用说
take a load off one’s mind打消某人的顾虑
trans formA into B 使A变成B
in exchange for…作为对…交换
10while的用法
A 当… ; 在…期间…
He fell asleep while doing his homework
B 虽然;尽管
While I like the color of thecoat, I don’t like its shape
C只要
While there is life, there is hope
D对比，转折，而
She is very tall while her sisteris short
高中英语必修六知识点2
1 in spite of+n=despite(prep)+n 尽管
regardless of+n不顾/不考虑
in spite of the fact that… 尽管…事实
2 alcohol/drug abuse酗酒/吸毒
child abuse虐待 儿童
abuse one’s power滥用权力
abuse one’s trust/confidence背信弃义
3lay/put/place stress on强调，着重于
under stress在压力之下
under the stress of在…压力之下
stressed adj焦虑不安的
stressful adj 有压力/紧张的
4 ban…from sth/doing sth禁止做某事
a ban on 关于…的禁令
forbid sb to do /doing sth = prohibit sb from sth/doing sth 禁止做某事
5 due to由于，因为
be due to do sth预期做某事，预定做某事
6 addicted to对…有瘾
be/become addicted tosth/doing sth沉溺于，专心于
addict oneself to sth沉溺于 a work addict工作狂
7 be accustomed to习惯于(状态)
get/becomeaccustomed to doing习惯于(动作)
be used to doing习惯于(状态)
get used to doing习惯于(动作)
accustom oneself/sb/sth to使…习惯于(适应)
8have an effect on对…有影响
put sthinto effect实施，实行，使生效
come/go into effect开始生效;开始实施
take effect生效;实施
in effect实际上
9 would like to do sth想要做某事 = feel likedoing sth
10be desperate for极想要某物
be desperate to do sth极想做某事
in desperate need of迫切需要
desperation拼命，不顾死活;绝望
in desperation在绝望中
desperately绝望地;拼命地;非常地
11be disappointed at sth对某事失望
to one’sdisappointment令人失望的是
disappoint使失望disappointing令人失望的，扫兴的
disappointment失望，灰心
12 It’s time (for sb)to do sth(某人)该做某事了
It’s(high/about)timethat…早该做某事了(从句用虚拟语气：过去式或
should+V)
It/This /That is/was thefirst/second/…time that…这/那是某人第一/二…次做某
事
(当主语用is时，从句用现在完成时;当主语用was时，从句用过去完成时)
This was the first time that I had seenthis movie
13take risks/a risk 冒险
at risk(of…)处于……危险之中，冒……风险
at all risks(=at any risk)无论冒什么风险
run risks/a risk冒险
run the risk of doing sth冒险做某事，冒做某事的危险/风险
risk doing sth冒险做…
risk one’s life to do sth冒着生命危险做某事
14get into陷入;染上(坏习惯)
get across(使)通过，(使)被理解，(把……)讲清楚
get along进展，相处
get away逃脱，离开
get down to开始认真做…
get together相聚;
get over爬过;越过;克服困难，痊愈
get through穿越(马路);通过;接通电话
15as+adj+a/an+单数名词+as
She is as good a teacher as my sister
as+ much/many+ n +as
I can carry as much luggage as youcan
16 quit doing sth 停止干某事
due to由于 a
ddicted to对…有瘾 decide on 对…作出决定
overand over again 再三的，反复的
be/get/become accustomedto 习惯于
do/causedamage to伤害
feel like doing 想要(做)
in spite of不管，不顾
take risks(a risk)冒险
get into陷入，染上坏习惯
at risks 处境危险
out of breath上气不接下气
make up one’s mind下定决心
be/feel ashamed of因…而羞愧
17 句型
owe it to sb that … 把…归功于…
leave it to sb that…把…留给某人去
take it for granted that…认为… 理所当然
keep it in mind that … 把…记在心里
make it a rule that… 习惯于…
高中英语必修六知识点3
1 achieve one’s aim 实现某人的目标
without one’s aim 漫无目标的
withthe aim of 意在…，以…为目标
aimat doing sth /aim to do sth 意欲，力求做某事
beaimed at (doing) sth目的在于…，旨在…
2be typical of… …是特有的，是典型的…
3be possessed of sth 具有(某种品质或特征)
be possessed with/by 被…控制
take the possession of sth 占有某物，拿到某物
in possession of /in the possession of 归…所有
(用法与in charge of & in the charge of相同 )
4a great deal 大量 (agreat deal of 修饰不可数名词)
5make an attempt to do/at doing sth 尝试做…
at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试
in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事
at temptto do/ at doing sth 尝试做某事
6on the one hand…on the other hand (般指两个相反或相对的方面)一方
面…另一方面
for one thing for another thing…常陈述情况一致的两个方面，用于解释原
因，表列举
7be worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 值得
做…
be well worth doing sth(主动表被动)
It’s worthwhile to do/doing sth 值得做…
8have/lose faith in 对某人信任/失去对某人的信任
9keep one’s figure 保持身材
have a good figure 身材苗条
figure out 算出，解决，理解
10would rather do than…= would do …rather than…
I would rather go on foot than take a bus= I would go on foot rather than
take a bus
11in preference to 优先于 have a preference for 更喜欢…
12appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣
appeal for 恳求/呼吁…
13 win/earn reputation 赢得名声
have a reputation for 以…而闻名
establish reputation 建立名誉
a good /bad reputation 好/坏名声
live up toone’s reputation 名不虚传…不负盛名…
14动词不定式作后置定语：
1用在序数词、形容词最高级后
He is the first to come here
2用在被序数词、形容词最高级、next、last、only等修饰的名词后
The best way to solve the problem is to make a plan
15more than + 数词 表示“多于，超过”
I have taught English morethan 15 years
more than + 名词 表示“不仅仅”
The museum displays more than the visual delights of art
more than + 动词/形容词/副词 表示“非常”
I’m more than pleasedto help you
more than + 句子 表示“超过…的能力范围”
The beauty is more than I candescribe
16句型 what is known to us all is that…= it is known to us all that …= Asis
known to us all, …
17短语：It was evident that…很显然…
It is predicted that …据预测…
concentrateon集中，全神贯注于
in perspective 用透视画法
by coincidence 巧合地
break away from 挣脱，脱离
scores of 许多
in the flesh 活着的，亲自，本人
every two years= every second year = every other year 每2年
be allergic to 对…过敏
bewell worth a visit 很值得参观
to be specific 具体地说
be specific to 特有的;独特的
attitudeto/towards 对…的态度
convince sb of sth /that…使某人相信…
高中英语必修六知识点4
1 equipment装备;设备 U
equip v 装备
equip sb/sth with 用…装备
2 appoint sb as/ to be 任命某人为…
appoint sb to do sth 委派某人做某事
make / have an appointment with sb 与某人约会
3 suit n 套装 v 适合，适宜
suitable adj 适合的
besuitable for sb/ sth 适合于某人，某物
be suitable to do sth 适合做某事
4 anxious adj 忧虑的，渴望的
anxiety n 担心;焦虑
be anxious about 为…担心
be anxious to do sth 急于做某事
be anxious that 希望… ( that从句 用should + V )
5 panic 惊慌
panic sb into doing sth 使某人仓促行事
be panicked by 被…吓到
6 vary from …to = varybetween… and … 由到不等
vary in sth 在…方面有差异
vary with sth 随…变化
a varietyof = varieties of 各种各样的 = various adj
7 appreciate v 欣赏;鉴赏
appreciate doing sth 欣赏干某事
I would appreciate it if …如果…将不胜感激
appreciation n
have an appreciation of 对…有欣赏力
express one’s appreciation/gratitudefor 因…表示感激
8when 的用法
a be doing …when 正在做…这时
b be about to do …when 正要做…这时…
c be on the point of doing…when 刚要做…这时…
d had just done…when… 刚做完…这时…
9 短语
share sth with sb 与某人分享某物
compare with 和…比较inthe distance 在远处
be appointed as 被任命为…
protect…from…保护…免受
burn to the ground 全部焚毁
make one’s way 前往
be enthusiastic about… 对…充满热情
draw up 起草
glance through 匆匆看一遍
take…by surprise 出乎某人的意料
give birth to 生产;
vary from…to… 由到不等
be home to … 栖息地
be rewarded with 奖赏
have a gift for 有…天赋
under guarantee 在保修期内
be conscious/ aware of 意识到
高中英语必修六知识点5
1quantity n 量;数量 quality 质量
a large quantity of 许多;大量(可数;不可数)
quantities of 许多;大量
a quantity of + n: 谓语动词用单数
quantities of + n: 谓语动词用复数
2tend vi趋向;易于;照顾
tendency=trend n倾向;趋势
tend to dosth 倾向于做某事
3oppose vt反对;反抗;与(某人)较量
opposed adj相反的;对立的
oppose doing sth 反对做某事
be opposed to doing反对……
4state vt陈述;说明 n状况;政府;国家;州
in astate处于……状态中
in a bad/good state处于良好(差)状况中
state+n/that从句 阐明……
5range n 种类，范围，幅度，界限
v (在一定范围内)变动，变化;排列
a range of 一系列… in/within range在…范围内
beyond/out of range在……范围外
range from to / between …and 在……范围内变动，从……到……不等
6glance vi 一瞥，扫视
glance at 向……看
at first glance 乍一看
glance at: 扫视
stare at: 盯着看
gazeat : 凝视
glareat: 怒视
7average n on(the/an) average 按平均数计算
above/below (the) average 在平均数以上/下
8come about 发生;造成;
come across 偶遇;碰到
come along 进展;
come out 公开;出版;
come to 涉及;共计;达到
come up with 提出
come up 上来;被提出;发芽
9result in 导致
result from 由……而引起
as a result 结果
as a result of 由于的原因
10put up with 忍受;容忍= stand = bear = tolerate
put aside节省，储蓄，储存
put down写下，记下
put forward提出建议，把……向前拨
put off延期，推迟
put on穿上，戴上，演出
put out熄灭，扑灭
put through接通电话
11subscribe同意，捐赠，订阅
subscribe to sth 同意;订阅;向……捐款
subscribe……to… 在…上签署;向……捐
12consequence结果;后果;
as a consequence结果是
as a consequence of 由于……的缘故
13advocate 拥护;提倡;主张
advocate (doing)sth 提倡(做)某事
advocate +that从句 提倡……(虚拟语气)
14circumstance(多用复数)环境;情况
in/under the circumstances 在这种情况下，既然如此
in/under no circumstances 决不，无论如何都不(置于句首，句子倒装)
15 重点短语
come about 发生;造成
subscribe to 同意;赞成;订购
quantities of 大量的
go up 上升;增长;升起
result in 导致
be opposed to 反对……
put up with 忍受;
even if 即使
keep on 继续
on the whole 大体上;基本上
on behalf of 代表……
so long as 只要
and so on 等等
phenomenon n现象→phenomena复数
16句型 there is no doubtthat… 毫不怀疑
There is some doubt whether… 有怀疑是否…
Your contribution counts:有价值/有重要性
finally and most importantly最后最重要的是
I would appreciate it if …如果…将不胜感激
Here are a few suggestionson how to quit smoking 关于戒烟的建议。
Together, individuals canmake a difference 众人拾柴火焰高。
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引导语：英语一直都是一门非常重要的科目，那么相关的必修五英语知识点哪里能找到呢？接下来是我为你带来收集整理的文章，欢迎阅读！
Unit 1:
1 put forward: 提出(计划、建议等);将…提前;把钟表拨快
eg He put forward a good plan for this project 他为这项工程提出了一个好的方案。
The match has been put forward to 1:30 比赛已经提前到一点半举行。
Put the clock forward by ten minutes 把钟表拨快十分钟。
词语联想
put away: 收起来;贮存，储蓄
put down: 放下;写下，记下
put off: 推迟;延期
put on: 穿上;增加;上演(戏剧)eg put on weight: 增加了体重 put on a new play: 上演新戏剧
put up: 张贴;撑开(帐篷)eg put up a poster put up a tent: 搭起帐篷
2 conclude: v 作结论，断定(conclusion: n 结论)
eg The jury concluded that he was guilty 陪审团认定他有罪。
习惯用语★ draw a conclusion 作出结论
3 defeat vt打败, 击败, 战胜; 使(希望, 计划等)失败, 挫败; 阻挠, 使无效
eg He finally conceded defeat 他最终承认了失败。
◆ 区别: defeat, conquer, overcome
defeat 指“赢得胜利”, 尤其指“军事上的胜利”,eg defeat the enemy 打败敌人。
conquer指“征服”、”战胜”,特别指“获得对人、物或感情的控制”,eg conquer nature
overcome指“战胜”、“压倒”、“克服”尤指“感情”而言, eg overcome difficulties
4 attend: v
1) to be present at; go to (meeting, conference, lecture) 出席;参加
eg He decided to attend the meeting himself 他决定亲自赴会。
2) to look after, care for, serve 照顾;看护。
eg Which doctor is attending to (on) you 哪位医生护理你
3)to go with 伴随
eg The work was attended with much difficulty 这项工作带来许多困难。
5 exposeto
eg Don't expose your skin to the sun for too long
They had to be exposed to the enemy's gunfire
6 blame sb for sth 因为某事责备某人
eg He blamed the boy for his mistake
★ be to blame: 应受责备，应负责任
Who is to blame for the mistake这个错误应归咎于谁
7 in addition: 除此之外，另外, 意思相当于 besides, what's more
eg I paid 100 Yuan in addition
In addition to English, he has to study a second language
◆ 区别: in addition to, except, besides,beside
in addition to：除…之外，还有…，表示递进关系。
eg The company provided the workers with free lunch in addition to paid holidays 这家公司为员工们提供带薪假期，还有免费午餐。
except: 除…之外，表示在整体中排除，
eg Everyone except me got an invitation 除了我以外, 所有人都收到了请柬
besides 表示“除了……以外，还有……”，与in addition to 同义，
eg Besides Mr Wang, we also went to see the film王先生也去了。
We all agreed besides him我们都同意, 他也同意。
beside : 在…旁边。表示方位。
eg Lily sits beside me in class 莉莉在班上做我旁边。
同义句转换
1)He speaks French as well as English
eg He speaks French in addition to/besides English
2) Apart from the salary, it’s not a bad job
eg In addition to/Except the salary, it’s not a bad job
8 announce: 公布;宣告
eg He announced his decision 他宣布了他的决定。
9 absorb v
1) 吸收 A sponge absorbs water 海绵吸水。
2)专心于
★ be absorbed in sth: 专心的，全神贯注的
The little girl was absorbed in reading a tale 这个小姑娘正在全神贯注的阅读一篇故事。
10 challenge n挑战; 挑战书; 邀请比赛; 要求决斗
vt 向挑战, 要求, 怀疑 ; vi 挑战, 对(证据等)表示异议
eg meet the serious challenge 面对严峻挑战
Unit 2:
1 consist of = be made up of 由……组成 (没有进行时)
eg The UK consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
=Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the UK
2 区别:
separate from (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出来)
divideinto 把…分开 (把整体分为若干部分)
eg The teacher divided the class into two groups
The Taiwan Strait separates Taiwan from Fujian
3 debate about sth
eg They debate about the proposal for three days
debate /argue/ quarrel
4 clarify: vt/vi (cause sth to )become clear or easier to understand 澄清;阐明;清楚;明了
eg I hope what I say will clarify the situation
Can you clarify the question
5 be linked to = be connected to /be joined to 连接
习惯用语★ link A to B 将A和B连接起来
6 refer to
1)提及，指的是……
eg When he said “some students”, do you think he was referring to us
2) 参考;查阅;询问
eg If you don't understand a word you may refer to your dictionaries
Please refer to the last page of the book for answers
3) 关系到;关乎
eg What I have to say refers to all of you
This rule refers to everyone
reference: n 参考 eg reference books 参考书
7 to one's surprise (prep)
“to one's + 名词” 表 “令某人……”
常见的名词有 “delight, disappointment, enjoyment, astonishment 等
eg I discovered, to my horror, that the goods were entirely unfit for sale
To John's great relief they reached the house at last
8 found themselves united peacefully
“find +宾语+宾补( adj; adv; v-ing; pp; 介词短语;不定式)”
eg A cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoking in the kitchen
You'll find him easy to get along with
They found themselves trapped by the bush fire
When I woke up, I found myself in hospital
I called on him yesterday, but I found him out
9 get sth done =have sth done 使某事被做……
eg I'll just get these dishes washed and then I'll come
get + n + to do
get + n + doing
You'll get her to agree
I'll get the car going
get done: 用于意想不到、突然或偶然发生，意为“被……”
eg Be careful when you cross this very busy street
10 break away (from sb / sth) 脱离;破除…
eg It is not easy for him to break away from bad habits
The man broke away from his guards
break down (会谈)破裂，失败;(汽车等)出故障;(人的健康状况)变得恶劣;(情感)失控
eg His car broke down on the way to work this morning
His health broke down under the pressure of work
He broke down and wept when he heard the news
Talks between the two countries have completely broken down
break in 闯入;打岔
break off 中断，折断
break into 闯入
break out 爆发;发生
break up 驱散;分散，拆散
11 as well as 不仅…而且;既…又…
eg He is a teacher as well as a writer
The children as well as their father were seen playing football in the street
12 convenience: n方便;便利(convenient: adj )
eg We bought this house for its convenience
13 attraction: (attract: v)
1) 吸引;引力(不可数 n) eg attraction of gravitation 重力
2) 吸引人的东西;喜闻乐见的东西;精彩节目(可数 n)
He can't resist the attraction of the sea on a hot day
A big city offers many and varied attractions
What are the principle attractions this evening
14 influence
1) v 对…产生影响 eg What influence you to choose a career in teaching
2)可数n 产生影响的人或事 eg He is one of the good influences in the school
3) (不可数n) 影响 eg A teacher has great influence over his pupils
Unit 3:
1 impression n 印记;印象;感想;后接 of sb/ of sth/ on sb/ that 从句;
eg My first impression of him was favourable
I got the impression that they were unhappy about the situation
知识拓展：impress v给……留下深刻的印象;使铭记;使感动;常用结构有：impress sth on/upon sb/impress sb with sth给……留下深刻的印象;使铭记;
eg It impressed me that she remembered my name令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。
2 remind v提醒;使想起;
常用结构有: remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事;
remind sb+(that)/wh-从句 提醒某人……;使某人想起……;
remind sb about/of sth 使某人想起或意识到……;提醒某人某事
eg I'm sorry, but I've forgotten your name, can you remind me
You remind me of your father when you say that
知识拓展：reminder n提醒物;引起回忆的事物
3 constantly adv始终;一直;重复不断地
eg Fashion is constantly changing时尚总是日新月异。
知识拓展：constant adj连续发生的;不断的;重复的;
4 previous adj先前的;以往的;(时间上)稍前的
eg No previous experience is necessary for this job
I couldn't believe it when I heard the news I had only seen him the previous day
知识拓展：previously adv 先前的;早先
eg The building had previously been used as a hotel
5 bend v(bent bent)弯曲;使弯曲;弯腰;弯身;
eg It's hard to bend an iron bar 把铁棒弄弯很不容易。
She bent her head and kissed her daughter 她低下头吻了她的女儿。
常用搭配有: bend one's mind/efforts to sth 致力于某事
bend sbto sth 迫使;说服
bend the truth 歪曲事实
6 press v 压;按;推;挤;坚持;敦促 n 报章杂志，新闻工作者，新闻界
eg She pressed a handkerchief to his nose 她用手绢捂住鼻子。
She pressed down hard on the gas pedal 她用力踩下油门踏板。
He is still pressing her claim for compensation 他仍坚持索赔。
The press was/were not allowed to attend the trial 庭审谢绝新闻采访。
7 switch n & v 用作名词表示“开关;转换”。用作动词表示“转换”。
eg She made the switch from full-time to part-time work when her first child was born
Press these two keys to switch between documents on screen
I can't work next week, will you switch with me
8 lack n & v 用作名词，表示：“缺乏;短缺”;用作动词，表示：“缺乏;短缺;没有;不足”。
eg a lack of food /money/skills 缺乏食物/金钱/技能
The trip was cancelled through lack of interest 因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。
He lacks confidence 他缺乏信心。
知识拓展：lacking adj 缺乏;没有;匮乏;不足
9 surroundings n[pl] 环境;surround v 围绕;环绕 surrounding adj 周围的;附近的
eg Everyone likes to work in pleasant surroundings
10 catch/gain/get sight of 发现，看出
lose sight of 看不见,忘记
lose one's sight 失明
at first sight 一见就;乍看起来 At first sight, the problem seems easy
at (the) sight of 一看见就…… At the sight of the teacher, the boy ran away
be in sight 看得见，在眼前 The island is still in sight
out of sight 看不见 Out of sight, out of mind
11 take up
to fill or use an amount of space or time 占用(时间);占据(空间)
to learn to or start to do sth 开始做(某项工作);开始从事
to accept sth that is offered or available 接受(建议或能得到的东西)
eg The table takes up too much room 这张桌子太占地儿。
They have taken up golf 他们学起打高尔夫球来了。
She took up his offer of a drink 他请她喝一杯，她接受了。
He takes up his duties next week 他下周就要开始履行职责。
12 sweep up 打扫;清扫;横扫;涌向;快速地抱起
eg He swept up the baby up into his arms 他一把将孩子抱进怀里
Unit 4:
1 concentrate vi 聚精会神，集中思想，多与 on 和 upon 或连用 Concentrate on your work 集中精神工作。
eg A driver should concentrate on the road when driving
Industrial development is being concentrated in the west of the country
2 acquire vt 获得, 学到，取得，拥有 acquired, acquiring
eg She acquired a knowledge of the English by careful study
Some smoking and alcoholic drinks are an acquired taste and are not in born
3 accuse sb of doing sth 指责，指控 accused, accusing
eg The police accused him of murder 警方指控他谋杀。
She accused him lying 她指责他说谎
He was wrongly accused of stealing 他误遭控告犯偷盗罪
4 be of interest/ importance, value, use, help, = interesting/important/valuable/useful/helpful
eg This is a matter of great importance 这是一件非常重要的事。
The book is of great value to me 这本书对我来说有很大价值。
There is nothing interesting/of interest in today's newspaper
5 journalist n新闻记者;新闻工作者
eg He is a professional journalist 他是一位专门的新闻从业人员
6 delighted a 高兴的, 快乐的
eg I am really delighted 我真的很高兴。
词语联想
delight n 高兴, 愉快 ; vt 使高兴, 乐于; vi 感到高兴(或愉快、快乐)
egSinging is her chief delight 唱歌是她的主要爱好。
7 assist n 帮助, 协助; vt 帮助, 促进; vi 协助, 参加
习惯用语
assist sb with sth 帮助某人[做某事]
assist sb to do sth 帮助某人[做某事]
assist sb in doing sth 帮助某人[做某事]
◆ 区别: help, aid, assist 都含"帮助"、"援助"的意思。
help 系常用词, 意义较aid, assist 强, 指"以积极态度给予各方面的帮助", 强调"受助者得到帮助或好处", 并着重"受助者对帮助的需要"
eg Please help me arrange these papers
aid 属较正式用语, 强调"帮助受助者脱离困难或危险", 有时意味着"强者援助弱者"
eg They aided flood victims
assist是正式用语, 多指"在提供帮助时, 帮助者起次要或起协助作用"
eg She assisted him in his experiments
Unit 5：
1 first aid 的意思是“急救”，例如：first aid to the injured 给予伤员的急救。
短语联想
give/offer aid 援助 come to sb's aid 帮助某人
teaching aids 教具 medical aid 医疗救护
with the aid of 借助于
get injured 受伤，在现代英语中大量地出现了由“get + 及物动词不达意的过去分词”构成的被动语态，这叫 get - 型被动语态。又如：
The computer got (was)damaged when we were moving
My bike is getting (is being)repaired row
2 Protect 动词，“保护、维护”，用于句式“protect + 名词 + against/from + 名词”。
eg He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight
短语联想
Keep from 不让/避免
stop (from) 阻止
prevent(from) 妨碍/防止
disable from 使……失去(能力/资格)
save from 挽救、拯救
3depend on 取决于。
eg The amount you pay depends on where you live词义拓展
depend on 依靠，依赖：His family depends on him 他的`一家人全靠他养活。
依赖，信任：We are depending on you to finish the job by Friday
4 squeeze 动词，意思是“榨取”、“挤出”，例如：squeeze an orange 榨橘子
squeeze + 名词 + out(of/from) + 名词，
eg Those blackmailers intended to squeeze more money out of him
5 hurt 既可作及物动词，作“伤害”、“使受伤”解，也可作不及物动词，作“疼痛”、“感到疼痛”解。既可表达身体的受伤，也可以表达情感的伤害。例如：
eg The little boy has fallen off a ladder and hurt himself
The driver hurt himself in the accident 司机在事故中受了伤。
6 unless 除非……;如果不……。如：
7 icy adj 冰凉的
-y 是个形容词后缀。如：
windy 有风的 hilly 多小山的 sleepy 困倦的
greeny 略呈绿色 spicy 辛辣的 woody 树木茂密的
thirsty 饥渴的 dirty 脏的 snowy 下雪的
8 in place 放在适当的地方。如：
eg The librarian put the returned books in place 图书管理员把还回的图书放到原处。
Yon'd better put things back in placeOtherwise, it will be difficult to find things
9 sense n 感觉
sense of touch 触觉 sense of sight 视觉
sense of hearing 听觉 sense of smell 嗅觉
sense of humour 幽默感 sense of beauty 美感
ense of hunger 饥饿感 the sixth sense 第六感
10 variety n 多样, 种类,
★ a variety of… 各种各样……
词语联想
various a 不同的, 各种的, 多方面的, 许多的
eg Everyone arrived late at the party for various reasons
很多同学在复习高一英语时，因为之前没有做过系统的总结，导致复习时效率不高。下面是由我为大家整理的“高一必修一英语知识点归纳整理”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读本文。
英语必修一知识点总结1
1 词组: add up 合计
add up to 总计达
add… to… 把。。加到。。。里
add to 增加 增添 扩建
2 calm… down 平静下来
3 have got to 不得不，必须
4 be concerned about / for 关心
5 walk the dog 遛狗 cheat … of 欺骗。。
6 go through 穿过 完成 用完 通过 仔细检查
go ahead 同意某人的请求
go by 流逝
7 set down 记下
set up 建立
set off 出发 引爆
set out to do=set about doing 着手做某事
8 a series of 一系列
9 on purpose 故意地 by accident= chance 偶然地
10 in order to= so as to 为了 目的是in order that = so that
11 at dusk 在黄昏 at dawn 在黎明
at midnight 在午夜 at noon 在中午
12 face to face 面对面
13 no longer= not … any longer 不再
14 settle down 安顿下来 suffer from 遭受,患病
15 recover from 恢复 ,痊愈
16 get/ be tired of 对…感到厌烦
17 make a list of 列清单
18 pack… up 装箱打包
19 get along/ on with与…相处,/ 进展
20 fall in love 爱上
21 be grateful to sb for sth对某人因为某事表示感激
22 join in/ take part in /join/ attend 参加… 加入
23 make sb/ sth + 宾语补足语 使…
24 have something/little /nothing to do with 与有关， 与。。。无关
25 it’s because… +原因
26 it’s why… + 结果
27 dare + (to) do (实义动词) do (情态动词) 敢
28 a year and a half= one and a half years 一年半
29 it’s no pleasure+ doing sth 没有乐趣做。。。
30 happen to do sth 碰巧做。。。
31 have trouble/ difficulty with sb /(in) doing sth 做某事有困难
32 exactly 的确如此
not exactly 不完全是
33 find it + adj + to do sth 发现做。。。很。。。
34 make friends with 与。。。交朋友
35 swap … with 与。。。交换
36 it is / was + 序数词 time + that + has done / had done …某人第几次做。。。事
英语必修一知识点总结2
because of由于
come up上来;发生;提到;开庭
come up with想起
come in进来，进入
come on快点;开始;前进;开始工作
come out出来，发芽
actually= in fact =as a matter of fact= in reality实际上
be based on在……的基础上
at present现在
make use of make full/ good use of充分利用
such as例如
play a part/ role in在……扮演角色
recognize … as将……认成……、
more than one + 谓语用单数 不止一个的……、
at the end of在……的末尾
in the end 最终
at an end到头;结束，终止，耗尽
voyage= tour= travel= journey旅行，旅途
than ever before 比以往都更……、
even if / though虽然
communicate with those + 定语从句 用who 和某些人交流，交流的人们用定语从句修饰
in his forties 在他的40多岁的时候
the former the latter 前者……后者……
a number of很多
the number of……的数量
make sense 有意义 对usage / use 用途
believe it or not信不信由你
there is no such + 名词 (不加冠词) 没有这样的
the way + in which / that /省略 ……的方式
especially = specially尤其
straight adj/ adv 笔直的，正直的
英语必修一知识点总结3
prefer to do , rather than do 喜欢做……而不喜欢做
would rather do , than do喜欢做……而不喜欢做
would do , rather than do喜欢做……而不喜欢做
fare VS fee费用
ever since自从
it’s is / has been + 时间段 + since 从句 自……以来已经
graduate from/ in从……毕业
be fond of喜爱
cut across穿过打断;抄近路穿过;遮断;与…相抵触
cut up切碎;砍伤;恶作剧;使悲痛
cut down砍倒
care about照顾
care for关心
determine to do sth = be determined to do sth 决心做某事
change one’s mind改变主意
make up one’s mind改变主意
at an altitude of在……的海拔高度
give in 屈服
give up 放弃
give off发出，放出 give out分发，公布
give away泄露，赠送
keep pace with与……并进
as usual像往常一样
bend over趴;伏;弯腰，弯曲
take the advantage of利用
persuade sb to do sth / into doing sth not to do sth/ out of doing sth 说服某人做或者不做某事
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事
try to persuade sb to do sth试图说服某人去做某件事
although =though虽然
grow up成长
insist on坚持
put up张贴
put down记下，放下 put off延期 put on穿上
put away收起来、 can hardly wait to do sth忍不住做某事
英语必修一知识点总结4
right away =at once =immediately 立即
burst into laughter/ tears 突然笑了/哭了
burst out doing sth突然就做某件事
as if / though好像 in ruins损毁
injure =wound hurt伤害
be trapped in被陷入……之中
dig out挖出
bury oneself in doingsth专注于做某件事
rise升起 raise抬起 arise产生
too… to太……而不能 be away离开
it seems as if + 陈述语气/ 虚拟语气 好像
act out把……表演出来
be pleased / willing/ glad to do sth有意愿做某事
honor =in honor of为了向…表示敬意
be proud of以……为自豪
express my thanks表达我的想法
英语必修一知识点总结5
of high/ good quality 质优 devote to + doing投身于做某事
set up建立，安排 in principle主要 in peace和平
out of work失业 in work处于有工作的状态
out of control失控 in control处于被控制的状态
vote for投票选举 vote against投票反对
be equal to 与……等同 in trouble 有麻烦
turn to求助，转向 turn on / off 开关灯 turn up / down 出现/拒绝 lose heart灰心
lose one's heart to爱上某人;倾心
escape from / + doing sth逃避去干某事
come to power / in power掌权，当政
be sentenced to被宣判为
in one’s opinion某人认为，以某人的观点来看
fight for / against为……而战/为反对……而战 blow up 爆炸 爆发
dream of/ about梦想着……
imagine doing sth 想象着做某事
the first time首次(后面加时间状语从句)
for the first time第一次(做状语)
语法点 1 whether VS if 的用法
2 tell sb to do sth/ ask sb not to do sth 告诉某人干某事/告诉某人别干某事
3 be + doing 表将来
4 定语从句: 只用that 的情况 …… 只用who 的情况 ……只用which的情况…… as VS which the same … as / that… such… as as … as 介词+ which/ whom which 引导一个句子的用法…… 非限制性定语从句 which 引导一个句子的用法 非限制性定语从句 插入语 I think I believe I guess I thought 间隔式定语从句
例句 ：Is this car the one he bought last year Is this the car he bought last year What 的用法
5 will be done be about to be done be to be done be going to be done
6 has/ have been done 已经做某事
7 be always doing( 加always) 表示一种厌烦等语气 老是……
8 强调句 it is + 被强调部分 + that 从句 It is not until + 时间 + that 从句 特殊疑问词 + is it that 从句
9 倒装句 部分否定，含有否定词的 hardly never little only seldom 等， 把情态动词，be 动词， 助动词提到主语 的前面
10 as if , insist suggest request command ,从句用虚拟语气， 用(should) do 。
拓展阅读：高一英语学习方法
1、很多人的英语口语或听力不好，其中一个重要的原因就是不会正确的英语发音。所以要解决这种状况，首先还是应该从音标开始，做到正确发音，再加上不断的练习，这样就会慢慢的纠正自己的发音，从而提高英语的口语和听力不好的问题。
2、词汇是英语的基础，想要提高英语成绩，就一定要扩充自己的词汇量。大家可以选择背词典，也可以选择背四、六级的词汇书。想要有质量的提高自己的英语成绩，那么就要给自己制定一个相应的计划，每天坚持完成。
3、想提高英语成绩还要懂得总结和反思，所以建立一个错题集是必不可免的事情。可以把每次作业中考试中出现的错题改正分析后，整理成错题集。可以定期的拿出来温习巩固，对提高完形填空、短文改错及书面表达水平有很大的作用。考试之前也可以着重复习错题本上的知识点，甚至是只复习错题本上标注的重点难点，往往可以收到意想不到的效果。
4、很多同学会遇到这种情况，就是做一篇阅读的时候，看了下句忘记上句，怎么也记不住。如果要像汉语一样说的比较流畅，那么学习英语就可以买一本课外书，可以选择带有汉语翻译的书籍。给自己制定一个学习计划，比如一天阅读一篇英语文章，先把英语发音抛在脑后，只练习说英语的流畅性，遇到不认识的英语单词可以查阅词典，并且把音标写在单词旁边。长时间就可以积累很多种单词，这样还可以提高自己的口语能力。
