Confucius (551 BC September 28 - 479 BC April 11), surnamed Kong's son, a hill, styled Zhong Ni, the ancestral home in the state of Song Li Yi (now in Henan Province Shangqiu Xiayi county), was born in the state of Lu Zou Yi (now the city of Qufu in Shandong Province) A great thinker, educator, famous China Zhou and the spring and autumn period Confucius created a private teaching atmosphere, is the founder of confucianism
Confucius once by in Lao lead some of his disciples traveled around the world for fourteen years, later revised the six classics, namely, "poem", "book", "ritual" and "music" "easy" "spring and autumn" According to legend, he had three thousand disciples, including seventy-two sages After Confucius's death, his disciples and his disciples had recorded the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples, and sorted into Confucian classics
Confucius in ancient times was enshrined as "Tian Zong San", "day of Muduo", is one of the society was the most learned, was later rulers respected Kongzi, holy, Confucius, Dacheng holy of holies Wenxuan Wang Xianshi, an exemplary teacher for all ages Confucianism has a profound influence on China and the world, and Confucius is listed as the first of the world's top ten cultural celebrities Confucius is respected as the founder of Confucianism, with the expansion of the influence of Confucius, ancestor god worship of Confucius has become one with God, and the state of the same level of "worship" In addition to the privilege of Lao Tzu only Confucius just outside the eternal
孔子（公元前551年9月28日―公元前479年4月11日），子姓孔氏，名丘，字仲尼，祖籍宋国栗邑（今河南省商丘市夏邑县），生于鲁国陬邑（今山东省曲阜市）。中国东周春秋时期著名的大思想家、大教育家。孔子开创了私人讲学的风气，是儒家学派的创始人。
孔子曾受业于老子，带领部分弟子周游列国十四年，晚年修订六经，即《诗》《书》《礼》《乐》《易》《春秋》。相传他有弟子三千，其中七十二贤人。孔子去世后，其弟子及其再传弟子把孔子及其弟子的言行语录和思想记录下来，整理编成儒家经典《论语》。
孔子在古代被尊奉为“天纵之圣”、“天之木铎”，是当时社会上的最博学者之一，被后世统治者尊为孔圣人、至圣、至圣先师、大成至圣文宣王先师、万世师表。其儒家思想对中国和世界都有深远的影响，孔子被列为“世界十大文化名人”之首。孔子被尊为儒教始祖，随着孔子影响力的扩大，孔子祭祀也一度成为和上帝、和国家的祖宗神同等级别的“大祀”。这种殊荣除老子外万古唯有孔子而已。
1、十室之邑，必有忠信，如丘者焉，不如丘之好学也。In a hamlet of ten families， there may be found one honourable and sincere as I am， but not so fond of learning。
2、知之者，不如好之者，好之者，不如乐之者。They who know the truth are not equal to those who love it， and they who love it are not equal to those who delight in it。
3、三人行，必有我师焉。择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。When I walk along with o others， they may serve me as my teachers。 xiaogushi I will select their good qualities and follow them， their bad qualities and avoid them。
4、当仁，不让于师。When it es to benevolence， one need not give precedence even to his teacher。
5、我非生而知之者，好古，敏以求之者也。I am not one who was born in the possession of knowledge； I am one who is fond of antiquity， and earnest in seeking it there。
6、默而识之，学而不厌，诲人不倦，何有于我哉。The silent treasuring up of knowledge； learning without satiety； and instructing others without being wearied -- which one of these things belongs to me？
7、学如不及，犹恐失之。Learn as if you could not reach your object， and were always fearing also lest you should lose it。
8、有教无类。In teaching there should be no distinction of classes。
9、学而时习之，不亦说乎？Is it not pleasant to learn with a constant perseveranceand application？
10、敏而好学，不耻下问。He was of an active nature and yet fond of learning， and he was not ashamed to ask and learn of his inferiors。
11、学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。Learning without thought is labourlost； thought without learning is perilous。
12、温故而知新，可以为师矣。If a man keeps cherishing his old knowledge， so as continually to be acquiring new， he may be a teacher of others。
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